Arctic Cat, Arctic Cat M800, Arctic Cat

Cat Arctic: Arctic Cat samfurin Amurka ne na keken dusar ƙanƙara da kuma duk abubuwan hawa da aka ƙera a cikin Thief River Falls, Minnesota. An kafa kamfanin a cikin 1960 kuma yanzu yana cikin Textron Inc. Kamfanin ƙirar, injiniyoyi, ƙira da kasuwanni duk abubuwan hawa na ƙasa, motocin kankara, da ɓangarorin da ke da alaƙa, tufafi-irin su motocin dusar ƙanƙara-da kayan haɗi.
Kwarin Arctic M800: Arctic Cat M8000 shine sabon suna don motar dusar ƙanƙara ta Arctic Cat M8. Ana amfani da shi ta injin mai-ruwa biyu mai sanyaya mai nauyin 794 cc. Wannan injin din yana juya hanya mai ci gaba, mafi girma daga ciki yana da inci 162 tsawon x 15 inci mai fadi x 2.6 inci lug Wannan samfurin an san shi da Sno-Pro. Kudin Sno-Pro 162-inch waƙa M800 yana ƙasa da $ 13,000 US. Hakanan akwai zaɓuɓɓuka don gajere, waƙa mai inci 153, ko ma gajerun waƙoƙi ga waɗanda suke amfani da siransu sarai a kan hanyoyi.
Cat Arctic: Arctic Cat samfurin Amurka ne na keken dusar ƙanƙara da kuma duk abubuwan hawa da aka ƙera a cikin Thief River Falls, Minnesota. An kafa kamfanin a cikin 1960 kuma yanzu yana cikin Textron Inc. Kamfanin ƙirar, injiniyoyi, ƙira da kasuwanni duk abubuwan hawa na ƙasa, motocin kankara, da ɓangarorin da ke da alaƙa, tufafi-irin su motocin dusar ƙanƙara-da kayan haɗi.
Silene involucrata: Silene involucrata wani nau'in tsire-tsire ne na dangin Caryophyllaceae.
Tasirin Arctic: A Arctic char ko Arctic charr ne mai sanyi-ruwa kifi a cikin iyali Salmonidae, 'yan qasar zuwa mai tsayi tabkuna da kuma Arctic da subarctic ~ ar ruwan. Rarraba shi shine Yankin Yankin Arewa. Ya haifar da ruwa a cikin ruwa mai yawa kuma yawan jama'a na iya zama lacustrine, kogin ruwa, ko mara kyau, inda suke dawowa daga teku zuwa rafin haihuwar ruwa mai ɗanɗano don haihuwa. Babu wani kifin ruwa mai kyau da aka samu har zuwa arewa; misali, shine nau'in kifi daya tilo a Lake Hazen a tsibirin Ellesmere a cikin Arctic Canada. Yana daya daga cikin nau'ikan kifayen da basu da yawa a Birtaniyya da Ireland, wadanda akasari ana samunsu a cikin tabkuna masu zurfin sanyi, sanyi, kuma yana cikin hatsarin kamuwa da shi. A wasu bangarorin kewayon sa, kamar kasashen Nordic, yafi yawaita, kuma ana yawaitar sa shi. A Siberia, an san shi da golets kuma an gabatar da shi a cikin tabkuna inda a wasu lokutan yake yin barazanar nau'ikan halittu masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, irin su ƙaramin bakin mai da kuma tsawan tsawan tsauni a Tafkin Elgygytgyn.
Tasirin Arctic: A Arctic char ko Arctic charr ne mai sanyi-ruwa kifi a cikin iyali Salmonidae, 'yan qasar zuwa mai tsayi tabkuna da kuma Arctic da subarctic ~ ar ruwan. Rarraba shi shine Yankin Yankin Arewa. Ya haifar da ruwa a cikin ruwa mai yawa kuma yawan jama'a na iya zama lacustrine, kogin ruwa, ko mara kyau, inda suke dawowa daga teku zuwa rafin haihuwar ruwa mai ɗanɗano don haihuwa. Babu wani kifin ruwa mai kyau da aka samu har zuwa arewa; misali, shine nau'in kifi daya tilo a Lake Hazen a tsibirin Ellesmere a cikin Arctic Canada. Yana daya daga cikin nau'ikan kifayen da basu da yawa a Birtaniyya da Ireland, wadanda akasari ana samunsu a cikin tabkuna masu zurfin sanyi, sanyi, kuma yana cikin hatsarin kamuwa da shi. A wasu bangarorin kewayon sa, kamar kasashen Nordic, yafi yawaita, kuma ana yawaitar sa shi. A Siberia, an san shi da golets kuma an gabatar da shi a cikin tabkuna inda a wasu lokutan yake yin barazanar nau'ikan halittu masu ƙarancin ƙarfi, irin su ƙaramin bakin mai da kuma tsawan tsawan tsauni a Tafkin Elgygytgyn.
Arctic Circle: Yankin Arctic yana daya daga cikin da'irar polar biyu kuma mafi kusancin arewa daga manyan da'ira biyar na latitude kamar yadda aka nuna a taswirar Duniya. Yana nuna ƙarshen arewa wanda tsakiyar rana take tsakaita a ranar Disamba da kuma gefen kudu wanda tsakiyar tsakiyar rana yake bayyane a ranar Yuni. Yankin arewa na wannan da'irar an san shi da Arctic, kuma yankin da ke kudu kawai ana kiran shi Yankin Yankin Yankin Arewa.
Lu'ulu'u na Aztec: A cikin lissafin lissafin lissafi, lu'ulu'u na Aztec na tsari n ya ƙunshi dukkan murabba'ai na murabba'in square wanda cibiyoyinsa ( x , y ) suka gamsar | x | + | y | . N Anan n ƙayyadaddun adadi ne, kuma zangon murabba'i mai ɗauke da murabba'ai huɗu tare da asali azaman ƙarshen 4 daga cikinsu, don haka duka x da y rabin-lamba ne.
Arctic cisco: Arctic cisco wani nau'in kifi ne mara kyau wanda yake rayuwa a sassan Arctic na Siberia, Alaska da Kanada. Tana da dangi na kusa da ruwa a cikin tabkuna da yawa na Ireland, wanda aka fi sani da pollan, wanda ake ɗaukar saɓaninsa tare, ko kuma a matsayin jinsin jinsuna.
Da'awar ƙasa a cikin Arctic: Arctic yana da ƙasa, ruwa na ciki, tekuna na yankuna, yankuna na tattalin arziki na musamman (EEZs) da kuma ruwan ƙasa da ke saman Arctic Circle. Duk ƙasar, ruwan ciki, tekuna na ƙasa da EEZs a cikin Arctic suna ƙarƙashin ikon ɗayan jihohin bakin teku guda takwas: Kanada, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Russia, Sweden da Amurka. Dokar duniya ta tsara wannan yanki kamar yadda yake tare da sauran ɓangarorin Duniya.
Yanayin Arctic: Yanayin Arctic yana da yanayi mai tsawo, lokacin sanyi da gajere, lokacin sanyi. Akwai adadi mai yawa na canjin yanayi a duk fadin Arctic, amma duk yankuna suna fuskantar matsi da hasken rana a cikin rani da damuna. Wasu sassan Arctic suna da dusar ƙanƙara shekara-shekara, kuma kusan dukkanin sassan Arctic suna fuskantar lokaci mai tsawo tare da wani nau'i na kankara a saman.
Matsanancin yanayin yanayin sanyi: Tufafin yanayin sanyi mai sanyi yana nufin tufafi don arctic ko yankunan tsaunuka. Babban aikinta shine tarkon iska azaman insulator don hana zafin jiki daga jikin mai shi. Sakandare kuma ya zama dole shine gudanar da tururin ruwa daga jiki don kiyaye matakan hana ruɓaɓɓe. Bawo yana hana iska daga damun iska mai tsauri a cikin matakan inshora. A cikin yanayi mai dumi, harsashin yana kariya daga kutsewar ruwa.
Tekun Arctic: Tekun Arctic shine mafi ƙanƙanci da mafi zurfin zurfin ruwa a manyan tekuna biyar na duniya. Tana da fadin kusan 14,060,000 km 2 (5,430,000 sq mi) kuma kuma ana saninta da mafi sanyi a cikin dukkan tekuna. Hydungiyar Hydasa ta Duniya (IHO) ta yarda da ita a matsayin teku, kodayake wasu masanan ruwa suna kiranta Tekun Bahar Rum . An bayyana shi kusan kamar mashigar Tekun Atlantika. Hakanan ana ganin shi a matsayin ɓangaren arewa na ƙarshen Tekun Duniya.
Manufofin Arctic na Rasha: Manufofin Arctic na Rasha sune manufofin cikin gida da na waje na Tarayyar Rasha dangane da yankin Rasha na Arctic. An ayyana yankin na Arctic na Arctic a cikin "Manufofin Arctic na Rasha" a matsayin duk mallakar Rasha da ke arewacin Arctic Circle. Rasha tana ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashe biyar masu iyaka da Tekun Arctic. A cikin 2011, daga cikin mazauna Arctic miliyan 4, kusan miliyan 2 suna zaune a cikin arctic Russia, yana mai da ita ƙasa mafi girma ta arctic ta yawan jama'a. Koyaya, a cikin recentan shekarun nan yawan Aran Arctic na Rasha yana raguwa.
Arctic bakin teku tundra: Yankin gabar teku na Arctic tundra wani yanki ne mai nisa na Arewacin Arewacin Amurka, wuri mai mahimmanci don kiwo don yawancin namun daji.
Arctogadus: Arctogadus glacialis , wanda aka fi sani da sunaye masu yawan gaske Arctic cod da polar cod , wani nau'in kifin Arctic ne a cikin gadidae dangin kifi, mai alaƙa da gaskiyar kodin. Ana samun Arctogadus glacialis a cikin ruwan kankara. Suna girma zuwa kusan 30 cm tsayi, kuma sune abincin da aka fi so da narwhals da sauran kifayen teku.
Kwayar Mertensia: Mertensia ovum , wanda kuma aka fi sani da Arctic comb jelly ko teku nut , wani cydippid tsefe jelly ko ctenophore wanda aka fara bayyana shi a matsayin Beroe ovum da Johan Christian Fabricius ya gabatar a 1780. Ba kamar yadda ya saba ba tsakanin ctenophores, wanda yawanci ya fi son ruwan dumi, ana samun sa a cikin Arctic da dab da tekun pola, kusa da ruwa mai nisa zuwa mita 50 (160 ft).
Shelfasashen Turai: Yankin nahiya na Rasha shine keɓaɓɓen na kusa da Tarayyar Rasha. A ilimin yanayin kasa, an ayyana girman shiryayye a matsayin cikakkun ɗakunan ajiyar na kusa da gabar Rasha. A cikin dokar kasa da kasa, Yarjejeniyar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya kan Doka ta Ruwa ta fi taƙaita ma'anar shimfiɗar matsayin ruwan teku da ƙananan ruwa na yankunan karkashin ruwa waɗanda ƙasa ke aiwatar da haƙƙoƙinsu.
Ayarin Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II: Ayarin Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II sun kasance jerin gwanon teku waɗanda suka tashi daga Burtaniya, Iceland, da Arewacin Amurka zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na arewacin Tarayyar Soviet - musamman Arkhangelsk (Shugaban Mala'iku) da Murmansk a Rasha. Akwai ayari 78 tsakanin watan Agusta 1941 da Mayu 1945, suna tafiya ta cikin tekuna da yawa na Tekun Atlantika da Arctic, tare da rataye biyu ba tare da tafiya a tsakanin Yuli zuwa Satumba 1942, da Maris da Nuwamba 1943.
Ayarin Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II: Ayarin Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II sun kasance jerin gwanon teku waɗanda suka tashi daga Burtaniya, Iceland, da Arewacin Amurka zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na arewacin Tarayyar Soviet - musamman Arkhangelsk (Shugaban Mala'iku) da Murmansk a Rasha. Akwai ayari 78 tsakanin watan Agusta 1941 da Mayu 1945, suna tafiya ta cikin tekuna da yawa na Tekun Atlantika da Arctic, tare da rataye biyu ba tare da tafiya a tsakanin Yuli zuwa Satumba 1942, da Maris da Nuwamba 1943.
Ayarin Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II: Ayarin Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II sun kasance jerin gwanon teku waɗanda suka tashi daga Burtaniya, Iceland, da Arewacin Amurka zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na arewacin Tarayyar Soviet - musamman Arkhangelsk (Shugaban Mala'iku) da Murmansk a Rasha. Akwai ayari 78 tsakanin watan Agusta 1941 da Mayu 1945, suna tafiya ta cikin tekuna da yawa na Tekun Atlantika da Arctic, tare da rataye biyu ba tare da tafiya a tsakanin Yuli zuwa Satumba 1942, da Maris da Nuwamba 1943.
Ayarin Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II: Ayarin Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II sun kasance jerin gwanon teku waɗanda suka tashi daga Burtaniya, Iceland, da Arewacin Amurka zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na arewacin Tarayyar Soviet - musamman Arkhangelsk (Shugaban Mala'iku) da Murmansk a Rasha. Akwai ayari 78 tsakanin watan Agusta 1941 da Mayu 1945, suna tafiya ta cikin tekuna da yawa na Tekun Atlantika da Arctic, tare da rataye biyu ba tare da tafiya a tsakanin Yuli zuwa Satumba 1942, da Maris da Nuwamba 1943.
Ayarin Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II: Ayarin Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II sun kasance jerin gwanon teku waɗanda suka tashi daga Burtaniya, Iceland, da Arewacin Amurka zuwa tashar jiragen ruwa na arewacin Tarayyar Soviet - musamman Arkhangelsk (Shugaban Mala'iku) da Murmansk a Rasha. Akwai ayari 78 tsakanin watan Agusta 1941 da Mayu 1945, suna tafiya ta cikin tekuna da yawa na Tekun Atlantika da Arctic, tare da rataye biyu ba tare da tafiya a tsakanin Yuli zuwa Satumba 1942, da Maris da Nuwamba 1943.
Babban jami'in arcticus: Ceramaster arcticus , tauraron kuki na Arctic , wani nau'in tauraron teku ne. Hoda ne kuma galibi yana da karin haske ja mai duhu. Tana da manyan hannaye, babu kashin baya, kuma ba masu karfin hanzari ba, ko kuma masu daukar kafa. An yi la'akari da shi ba safai ba kuma yana zaune ne kawai a Tekun Fasifik a gefen arewacin arewa maso yammacin Arewacin Amurka.
Hadin gwiwar Arctic da siyasa: Hadin gwiwar Arctic da siyasa an hade su ta hanyar Arctic Council, wadanda suka hada da kasashe Arctic takwas: Amurka, Amurka, Kanada, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Rasha, da Denmark tare da Greenland da Tsibirin Faroe. Babban ikon gwamnati a cikin manufofin Arctic yana zaune a cikin ofisoshin zartarwa, majalisun dokoki, da hukumomin aiwatar da kasashe takwas na Arctic, da kuma sauran kasashe kamar Ingila, Jamus, Tarayyar Turai da China. Kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu da na ilimi suna taka rawa sosai a cikin manufofin Arctic. Hakanan mahimmanci shine hukumomin gwamnatoci kamar Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da NATO.
Eriophorum callitrix: Eriophorum callitrix , wanda aka fi sani da auduga Arctic , cortongrass , suputi , ko pualunnguat a Inuktitut, tsire-tsire ne na Arctic a cikin dangin sedge, Cyperaceae. Yana daya daga cikin shuke-shuke masu yaduwa a cikin arewacin duniya da kuma yankunan tundra. A kan kowane kara sai tsiro daya ya ke yi, 'ya'yan fari da fari na ulu. An rufe tsaba a cikin wannan auduga mai yawan auduga kuma galibi sukan watse idan iska ta kwashe su. Eriophorum callitrix kunkuntar, ciyawa mai kama da ciyawa.
Eriophorum callitrix: Eriophorum callitrix , wanda aka fi sani da auduga Arctic , cortongrass , suputi , ko pualunnguat a Inuktitut, tsire-tsire ne na Arctic a cikin dangin sedge, Cyperaceae. Yana daya daga cikin shuke-shuke masu yaduwa a cikin arewacin duniya da kuma yankunan tundra. A kan kowane kara sai tsiro daya ya ke yi, 'ya'yan fari da fari na ulu. An rufe tsaba a cikin wannan auduga mai yawan auduga kuma galibi sukan watse idan iska ta kwashe su. Eriophorum callitrix kunkuntar, ciyawa mai kama da ciyawa.
Omalotheca: Omalotheca shine nau'in tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin dangin daisy. An fi sani da suna arctic cudweed .
Tsarin Polar: Yunkurin dawafi , ko kuma kawai poor vortex , babban yanki ne na sanyi, iska mai juyawa wacce ke kewaye da yankunan polar na duniya. Polar vortices kuma suna wanzu akan wasu jujjuyawar, ƙarancin duniyar taurari. Za a iya amfani da kalmar polar vortex don bayyana abubuwa biyu mabambanta; madaidaicin madaidaiciyar iyakoki, da kuma karkatacciyar mahada. Tsarin sararin samaniya da na tropospheric polar vortices duka suna juyawa zuwa ga jujjuyawar Duniya, amma sun kasance al'amuran da suka bambanta waɗanda suke da girma daban-daban, tsare-tsaren, lokutan yanayi, da tasirin yanayi.
Tsarin Polar: Yunkurin dawafi , ko kuma kawai poor vortex , babban yanki ne na sanyi, iska mai juyawa wacce ke kewaye da yankunan polar na duniya. Polar vortices kuma suna wanzu akan wasu jujjuyawar, ƙarancin duniyar taurari. Za a iya amfani da kalmar polar vortex don bayyana abubuwa biyu mabambanta; madaidaicin madaidaiciyar iyakoki, da kuma karkatacciyar mahada. Tsarin sararin samaniya da na tropospheric polar vortices duka suna juyawa zuwa ga jujjuyawar Duniya, amma sun kasance al'amuran da suka bambanta waɗanda suke da girma daban-daban, tsare-tsaren, lokutan yanayi, da tasirin yanayi.
Daren dare: Darewar dare wani lamari ne wanda lokacin dare yayi fiye da awanni 24 wanda ke faruwa a yankunan arewa da kudu mafi ƙasƙanci. Wannan yana faruwa ne kawai a cikin kewayen polar. Akasin haka, rana, ko tsakiyar dare, na faruwa ne lokacin da Rana ta kasance sama da awanni 24. "Dare" ana fahimtarsa ​​azaman tsakiyar Rana yana ƙasa da sararin samaniya kyauta. Tunda yanayin yana sake hasken rana, to ranar laraba ta fi ta daren dadewa, kuma yankin da daren ya shafa ba shi da ɗan girma sosai fiye da yankin da tsakar dare take. Kewayen polar tana tsaye a latitude tsakanin waɗannan yankuna biyu, a kusan 66.5 °. Duk da yake rana ce a Arctic Circle, dare ne a Yankin Antarctic, kuma akasin haka.
Montreal-Arewacin Arctic: Montreal-North Arctic sun kasance Junior "A" wasan hockey na kankara daga Saint-Leonard, Quebec, Kanada kuma suna cikin kungiyar League Hockey Junior ta Quebec.
Hamada Arctic: Tsibirin Arctic ecoregion shine yanayin ƙasa wanda ya rufe kungiyoyin tsibirin Svalbard, Franz Josef Land, Severny Island da Severnaya Zemlya a cikin Tekun Arctic, sama da digiri 75 arewa latitude. Yankin ya lulluɓe da kankara, dusar ƙanƙara, da dutsen ƙanƙara a cikin yanayi mai tsananin sanyi. Yanayin zafi yakan tashi sama da daskarewa na ɗan gajeren lokaci a lokacin bazara, saboda haka wasu narkewar kankara ke faruwa, kuma yankin yana tallafawa yankunan mulkin tsuntsayen teku da dabbobi masu shayarwa. Tana da yanki na kilomita murabba'i 161,400 (62,300 sq mi).
Tsarin Arctic dipole: Tsarin Arctic dipole anomaly shine yanayin matsin lamba wanda yake nuna tsananin matsin lamba akan yankuna arctic Arewacin Amurka da ƙananan matsa lamba akan waɗanda ke Eurasia. Wannan yanayin wani lokacin yakan maye gurbin Arctic oscillation da Arewacin Tekun Atlantika. An lura da shi a karo na farko a cikin shekaru goman farko na 2000 kuma watakila yana da alaƙa da canjin yanayi na kwanan nan. Arctic dipole yana barin ƙarin iska ta kudu zuwa cikin Tekun Arctic wanda ke haifar da ƙarin narkewar kankara. Taron bazara na 2007 ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin rikodin ƙananan ƙanƙarar teku wanda aka rubuta a watan Satumba. Hakanan ana alakanta da Arctic dipole da canje-canje a cikin yanayin zagayawa na arctic wanda ke haifar da hunturu a Arewacin Turai, amma yawancin lokacin sanyi a Kudancin Turai da lokacin sanyi a Gabashin Asiya, Turai da gabashin gabashin Arewacin Amurka.
Tsarin Arctic dipole: Tsarin Arctic dipole anomaly shine yanayin matsin lamba wanda yake nuna tsananin matsin lamba akan yankuna arctic Arewacin Amurka da ƙananan matsa lamba akan waɗanda ke Eurasia. Wannan yanayin wani lokacin yakan maye gurbin Arctic oscillation da Arewacin Tekun Atlantika. An lura da shi a karo na farko a cikin shekaru goman farko na 2000 kuma watakila yana da alaƙa da canjin yanayi na kwanan nan. Arctic dipole yana barin ƙarin iska ta kudu zuwa cikin Tekun Arctic wanda ke haifar da ƙarin narkewar kankara. Taron bazara na 2007 ya taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin rikodin ƙananan ƙanƙarar teku wanda aka rubuta a watan Satumba. Hakanan ana alakanta da Arctic dipole da canje-canje a cikin yanayin zagayawa na arctic wanda ke haifar da hunturu a Arewacin Turai, amma yawancin lokacin sanyi a Kudancin Turai da lokacin sanyi a Gabashin Asiya, Turai da gabashin gabashin Arewacin Amurka.
Da'awar ƙasa a cikin Arctic: Arctic yana da ƙasa, ruwa na ciki, tekuna na yankuna, yankuna na tattalin arziki na musamman (EEZs) da kuma ruwan ƙasa da ke saman Arctic Circle. Duk ƙasar, ruwan ciki, tekuna na ƙasa da EEZs a cikin Arctic suna ƙarƙashin ikon ɗayan jihohin bakin teku guda takwas: Kanada, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Russia, Sweden da Amurka. Dokar duniya ta tsara wannan yanki kamar yadda yake tare da sauran ɓangarorin Duniya.
-Arƙwarar baƙi: Onunƙarar baƙin-ciki , wanda aka fi sani da login Arctic da mai baƙar fata , shi tsuntsu ne na cikin ruwa mai ƙaura wanda aka samo a arewacin arewacin, da farko ana kiwo a cikin tabkuna masu ruwa a arewacin Turai da Asiya. Yana yin sanyi a gefen matsuguni, ba ruwan kankara na Tekun Atlantika na arewa maso gabas da gabashin Tekun Pacific da gabas da yamma. Wannan loon ne Carl Linnaeus ya fara bayyana a cikin 1758. Yana da ƙananan rabe biyu. A baya an dauke shi iri daya ne da loon Pacific, wanda a al'adance ana daukar shi a matsayin 'yar uwa, duk da cewa ana muhawara kan hakan. A cikin wani binciken da ya yi amfani da mitochondrial da nukiliyar intron DNA, an gano loon mai bakin-wake ya zama 'yar uwa ga wata kilaki da ta kunshi loon Pacific da wasu' yan'uwa biyu mata, na kowa daya da kuma kudin da ake biya mai launin rawaya.
Rumex arcticus: Rumex arcticus , wanda aka fi sani da suna arctic dock ko sourdock , tsire-tsire ne mai tsire-tsire wanda ke ƙasar Alaska. Ganyensa wani muhimmin bangare ne na abincin ofan Alaska irin na mutanen Yup'ik, waɗanda suka haɗa shi da abinci iri-iri kamar su akutaq.
Ilimin Arctic: Arctic ecology shine nazarin ilimin kimiyya na alaƙar da ke tsakanin abubuwan da ke haifar da ɗabi'a da abubuwan ɓacin rai a cikin arctic, yankin arewacin Arctic Circle. Yankin nan yana tattare da yanayi na damuwa sakamakon tsananin sanyi, ƙarancin ruwa, ƙarancin lokacin girma kuma kusan babu hasken rana a duk lokacin hunturu. Arctic ta ƙunshi taiga da tundra biomes, wanda kuma ya mamaye maɗaukakiyar wurare, har ma a wurare masu zafi. Tsarin halittu masu tasiri suna nan a duk yankin Arctic, wanda dumamar yanayi ke tasiri sosai.
Majalisar Arctic Arctic: Majalisar Tattalin Arctic (AEC) ƙungiya ce mai zaman kanta ta ƙungiyar membobin kasuwancin da ke wakiltar kamfanonin da ke aiki tare da cikin Arctic. Kungiyar ta AEC tana taimakawa ci gaban tattalin arziki mai dorewa a yankin kuma tana wakiltar hangen nesan kasuwanci ne kan dorewa ta yadda za a sami biyan bukatun ci gaba da muhalli bisa adalci. AEC ita ce kungiyar kasuwancin yanki kawai a cikin Arctic kuma tana da mambobi daga dukkanin jihohin Arctic takwas.
MotorStorm: Arctic Edge: MotorStorm: Arctic Edge shi ne wasa na uku a jerin motocin bidiyo na MotorStorm , wanda Bigbig Studios ya kirkira kuma aka buga shi ta Sony Computer Entertainment don PlayStation Portable da PlayStation 2, wanda aka sake shi a cikin 2009.
Jerin balaguron Arctic: Wannan jerin balaguron Arctic lokaci ne na binciken Arctic mai tarihi da kuma masu binciken Arctic.
Binciken Arctic: Binciken Arctic shine bincike na zahiri na yankin Arctic na Duniya. Yana nufin lokacin tarihi lokacin da ɗan adam ya bincika yankin arewacin Arctic Circle. Littattafan tarihi sun nuna cewa yan adam sun binciko kan iyakokin arewa tun shekara ta 325 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isa (A.S), lokacin da tsohon matashin jirgin ruwa na Girka mai suna Pytheas ya isa tekun daskararre yayin da yake kokarin nemo tushen karafan karfe. Tekuna masu haɗari da yanayin yanayi mara kyau sau da yawa masu bincike masu ɗoki suna yunƙurin isa yankuna na pola da tafiya cikin waɗannan haɗari ta gani, jirgin ruwa, da ƙafa ya tabbatar da wahala.
Binciken Arctic: Binciken Arctic shine bincike na zahiri na yankin Arctic na Duniya. Yana nufin lokacin tarihi lokacin da ɗan adam ya bincika yankin arewacin Arctic Circle. Littattafan tarihi sun nuna cewa yan adam sun binciko kan iyakokin arewa tun shekara ta 325 kafin haihuwar Annabi Isa (A.S), lokacin da tsohon matashin jirgin ruwa na Girka mai suna Pytheas ya isa tekun daskararre yayin da yake kokarin nemo tushen karafan karfe. Tekuna masu haɗari da yanayin yanayi mara kyau sau da yawa masu bincike masu ɗoki suna yunƙurin isa yankuna na pola da tafiya cikin waɗannan haɗari ta gani, jirgin ruwa, da ƙafa ya tabbatar da wahala.
Jerin masu binciken iyakacin duniya: Wannan jeri don masu shahararrun masu bincike na yankunan polar. Ba ya haɗa da matafiya da balaguro masu zuwa.
Daren dare: Darewar dare wani lamari ne wanda lokacin dare yayi fiye da awanni 24 wanda ke faruwa a yankunan arewa da kudu mafi ƙasƙanci. Wannan yana faruwa ne kawai a cikin kewayen polar. Akasin haka, rana, ko tsakiyar dare, na faruwa ne lokacin da Rana ta kasance sama da awanni 24. "Dare" ana fahimtarsa ​​azaman tsakiyar Rana yana ƙasa da sararin samaniya kyauta. Tunda yanayin yana sake hasken rana, to ranar laraba ta fi ta daren dadewa, kuma yankin da daren ya shafa ba shi da ɗan girma sosai fiye da yankin da tsakar dare take. Kewayen polar tana tsaye a latitude tsakanin waɗannan yankuna biyu, a kusan 66.5 °. Duk da yake rana ce a Arctic Circle, dare ne a Yankin Antarctic, kuma akasin haka.
Arctic flounder: Arctic flounder , wanda aka fi sani da ƙawancen Kirsimeti , eelback flounder da Polar plaice , kifi ne mai kyau na dangin Pleuronectidae. Kifi ne mai lalacewa wanda ke rayuwa a gindin lakar bakin teku a cikin gishiri, ruwan kwalliya da ruwan sabo a zurfin da ya kai mita 90 (kafa 300). Wurin da yake zaune shi ne ruwan polar da ke arewa maso gabashin Tekun Atlantika da tekun Arctic, daga tekun White da Barents har zuwa gabar Siberia a Rasha da Sarauniya Maud Gulf a Kanada, kuma daga Tekun Chuckchi da Bering zuwa Bristol Bay a Alaska da arewacin Tekun Okhotsk. Zai iya yin girma zuwa santimita 35 (14 in) a tsayi.
Marine abinci yanar gizo: Idan aka kwatanta da mahalli na duniya, muhallin ruwa suna da pyramids na biomass waɗanda suke jujjuya a tushe. Musamman, biomass na masu amfani ya fi na biomass na masu kera na farko girma. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda manyan masu kera ruwan sune ƙananan phytoplankton waɗanda suke girma da hayayyafa cikin sauri, don haka ƙarami zai iya samun saurin samarwa na farko. Sabanin haka, yawancin manyan furodusoshi na duniya, kamar su gandun daji da suka balaga, suna girma da hayayyafa a hankali, don haka ana buƙatar ɗimbin yawa da yawa don cimma daidaito irin na farko.
Tsibirin Arctic tundra: Tudun Arctic tundra wani yanki ne na arewacin Arewacin Amurka, yana kwance daga ƙetaren arewacin Alaska. Wannan shine permafrost tundra tare da matsakaita zafin jiki na shekara shekara ƙasa da daskarewa.
Arctic fox: Dawowar Arctic , wanda aka fi sani da farin fox , polar fox , ko fox dusar ƙanƙara , ƙananan ƙaramin fox ne wanda yake zuwa yankuna na Arctic na Arewacin Hemisphere kuma gama gari ne a cikin Arctic tundra biome. An daidaita shi da kyau don zama cikin yanayin sanyi, kuma an fi saninsa da kauri, fur mai dumi wanda kuma ana amfani dashi azaman sake kamanni. Tana da wutsiya mai girma da taushi sosai. A cikin daji, yawancin mutane ba su wuce shekarar farko ba amma wasu na kwarai suna rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 11. Tsawon jikinsa ya fara daga 46 zuwa 68 cm, tare da madaidaitan siffar jiki don rage tserewar zafin jiki.
Arctic Fox (disambiguation): Arctic fox dabba ce ta asali zuwa yankuna na Arctic.
Jerin nau'in fur: Wannan jerin nau'ikan nau'in fur din ya bayyana halaye na nau'ikan gashin da aka yi amfani da su a cikin tufafi.
Arctic fox: Dawowar Arctic , wanda aka fi sani da farin fox , polar fox , ko fox dusar ƙanƙara , ƙananan ƙaramin fox ne wanda yake zuwa yankuna na Arctic na Arewacin Hemisphere kuma gama gari ne a cikin Arctic tundra biome. An daidaita shi da kyau don zama cikin yanayin sanyi, kuma an fi saninsa da kauri, fur mai dumi wanda kuma ana amfani dashi azaman sake kamanni. Tana da wutsiya mai girma da taushi sosai. A cikin daji, yawancin mutane ba su wuce shekarar farko ba amma wasu na kwarai suna rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 11. Tsawon jikinsa ya fara daga 46 zuwa 68 cm, tare da madaidaitan siffar jiki don rage tserewar zafin jiki.
Boloria chariclea: Boloria chariclea , Arctic fritillary ko purplish fritillary , itace malam buɗe ido na gidan Nymphalidae. Ana samun sa a cikin arewacin yankunan Palearctic da Nearctic.
Gabatar Arctic: Gabatarwar Arctic ita ce tsaka-tsakin yanayi, gaba-gaba da yanayin gaba tsakanin yanayin iska mai sanyi da kuma dumi mai zafi na kwayar polar. Hakanan za'a iya bayyana shi azaman iyakar kudu na yawan iskar Arctic. Guguwar Mesoscale da aka fi sani da polar lows na iya ƙirƙira tare da ƙarshen arctic a yayin da ake ci gaba da mahaukaciyar guguwa. Talakawan iska na Arctic a yayin farkawarsu basu da zurfin zurfin iska mai ƙarfi sama da sanyin sanyi mara sanyi.
Arewa fulmar: Yankin arewa fulmar , fulmar , ko Arctic fulmar tsuntsaye ne masu yawan gaske da aka samo musamman a yankunan subarctic na Arewacin Atlantika da Tekun Arewacin Pacific. An tabbatar da gani sau daya a Kudancin Kasan, tare da tsuntsu daya da aka gani kudu da New Zealand. Fulmars sun zo cikin ɗayan launuka biyu masu launi: mai haske, mai fari da jiki da fukafukai masu toka da wutsiya, da kuma mai duhu, wanda yake launin toka-dai-dai. Kodayake kamanninsu yake da kwatankwacin gull, amma a zahiri mambobin gidan Procellariidae ne, waɗanda suka haɗa da man fetir da kuma sahun ruwan hawaye.
Injiniyan yanayi: Climate injiniya ko fiye geoengineering, ne m, kuma manyan sikelin-baki a cikin duniya a yanayi tsarin counteract canjin yanayi. Babban nau'ikan aikin injiniyan yanayi shine tsarin binciken kasa da cire carbon dioxide. Hasken rana, ko canjin hasken rana, zai nuna wasu hasken rana zuwa sararin samaniya don iyakance ko jujjuyawar canjin yanayi da mutane ke haifarwa. Cire carbon dioxide yana nufin cire gas din dioxide daga sararin samaniya da datse shi na dogon lokaci. Bambancin dake tsakanin su wani lokacin wani lokacin ana bayyana shi azaman gyaran ƙasa mai canza hasken tsarin kasafin kuɗi na gajeren zango na duniya da kuma cire carbon dioxide yana gyara kasafin kudinta na dogon zango.
Tsarin yankin Arctic: Yanayin zafi a cikin yankin Arctic ya kasance ya karu cikin sauri fiye da matsakaicin duniya. Hasashen asarar dusar kankara da aka gyara don yin la'akari da saurin saurin Arctic na kwanan nan ya nuna cewa Arctic zai kasance ba tare da dusar kankara ba a wani lokaci tsakanin 2059 da 2078. kamar sakin Arhane methane.
Geopolitics na Arctic: Arctic geopolitics shine nazarin yanki na geopolitics akan yankin Arctic. Nazarin ilimin siyasa ya shafi "dangantakar da ba za a iya kawar da ita ba tsakanin yanayin kasa da siyasa", yayin da take binciko tasirin yanayin kasa game da siyasa da alakar kasashen duniya. Arctic geopolitics yana mai da hankali kan alaƙar tsakanin ƙasashe a cikin Arctic, wanda shine arewacin polar yankin. Ya haɗu da Tekun Arctic da kewayensa, kuma yana da kusan mutane miliyan huɗu. Jihohin da ke ciki ko suke iyaka da Arctic galibi ana kiran su da Arctic Eight, kuma su ne Amurka, Kanada, Rasha, Finland, Masarautar Denmark (Greenland), Norway, Iceland da Sweden.
Frosted gilashin: Frosted gilashin ana samar dashi ne ta hanyar sandblasting ko acid etching na glass sheet mai haske. Wannan yana haifar da tabarau a gefe ɗaya na gilashin gilashi kuma yana da tasirin fassara gilashin ta hanyar watsa hasken da yake ratsawa, don haka hotunan masu ɓoye yayin da suke watsa haske.
Arctic launin toka: Arctic launin toka wani nau'in kifi ne mai ruwa mai kyau a cikin gidan salmon Salmonidae. T. arcticus ya yadu ko'ina cikin magudanan ruwa na Arctic da Pacific a Kanada, Alaska, da Siberia, da kuma magudanan ruwa na Missouri na sama a Montana. A jihar Arizona ta Amurka, ana samun yawan mutane da aka gabatar a cikin kwarin Lee da wasu tabkuna a cikin tsaunukan tsaunuka. Hakanan an girke su a Toppings Lake ta Teton Range kuma a cikin tabkuna daban-daban a cikin manyan tsaunukan Uinta a Utah, da kuma wasu tsaunuka masu tsayi na tsaunin tsaunin Boulder a tsakiyar Idaho.
Arctic ƙasa squirrel: Groundungiyar Arctic ta ƙasa wani nau'i ne na ƙirar ƙirar ƙasa ta asalin Arctic da Subarctic na Arewacin Amurka da Asiya. Mutane a Alaska, musamman a kusa da Aleutians, suna kiran su a matsayin 'yan iska "yan iska, wataƙila saboda rubin da suke yi yana da kyau ga ruff a wuraren shakatawa da sutura.
Pedicularis dasyantha: Pedicularis dasyantha , lousewort mai ulu ko gashin arctic , yana da tsire-tsire na asalin yankuna masu tsayi na Svalbard, Novaya Zemlya da iyakar ƙasa, da yammacin Taymyr Peninsula. A cikin Svalbard an takaita shi zuwa babban tsibirin, Spitsbergen.
Arctic kurege: Zomo na Arctic nau'in kurege ne wanda ya dace sosai da zama a cikin Arctic tundra da sauran halittun kankara. Zomo na Arctic yana rayuwa da gajerun kunnuwa da gaɓoɓi, da ƙaramin hanci, da kitse wanda yake kusa da kashi 20% na jikinsa, da gashi mai kauri na fur. Yawanci yakan haƙa ramuka a ƙasa ko ƙarƙashin dusar ƙanƙara don dumi da kuma yin bacci. Arctic hares suna kama da zomo amma suna da gajerun kunnuwa, suna da tsayi yayin tsayawa, kuma, ba kamar zomo ba, na iya bunƙasa a cikin tsananin sanyi. Zasu iya yin tafiya tare tare da sauran kango, wani lokacin suna takun saka da yawa ko fiye, amma galibi ana samun su kadai, wani lokacin suna ɗaukar fiye da ɗaya abokin tarayya. Zomo na Arctic yana iya gudu zuwa kilomita 60 a awa ɗaya (40 mph).
Arctic kurege: Zomo na Arctic nau'in kurege ne wanda ya dace sosai da zama a cikin Arctic tundra da sauran halittun kankara. Zomo na Arctic yana rayuwa da gajerun kunnuwa da gaɓoɓi, da ƙaramin hanci, da kitse wanda yake kusa da kashi 20% na jikinsa, da gashi mai kauri na fur. Yawanci yakan haƙa ramuka a ƙasa ko ƙarƙashin dusar ƙanƙara don dumi da kuma yin bacci. Arctic hares suna kama da zomo amma suna da gajerun kunnuwa, suna da tsayi yayin tsayawa, kuma, ba kamar zomo ba, na iya bunƙasa a cikin tsananin sanyi. Zasu iya yin tafiya tare tare da sauran kango, wani lokacin suna takun saka da yawa ko fiye, amma galibi ana samun su kadai, wani lokacin suna ɗaukar fiye da ɗaya abokin tarayya. Zomo na Arctic yana iya gudu zuwa kilomita 60 a awa ɗaya (40 mph).
Hawan Arctic: Haɗar Arctic wani abu ne mai kama da hazo mai launin ruwan kasa lokacin bazara a sararin samaniya a manyan tsaunuka a cikin Arctic saboda gurɓataccen iska mai gurɓataccen yanayi. Babban abin da ke bambance yanayin haukatar Arctic shine ikon sinadaransa don ci gaba da sararin samaniya sama da sauran gurɓatattun abubuwa. Saboda takaitaccen dusar ƙanƙara, ruwan sama, ko iska mai iska don kawar da gurɓatattun abubuwa daga yawan iska a cikin bazara, Haɗar Arctic na iya yin sama da wata ɗaya a cikin yanayin arewacin.
Cassiope tetragona: Cassiope tetragona tsire-tsire ne na asalin Arctic da arewacin Norway, inda aka same shi ko'ina.
Babban Polar: A cikin yanayin yanayin sararin samaniya, polar highs yankuna ne masu matsin lamba a sararin samaniya kusa da sandunan arewa da kudu; arewacin polar high kasancewa mafi karfi saboda ƙasa tana samun kuma yana rage zafi sosai fiye da teku. Yanayin sanyi a cikin yankuna na polar yana haifar da iska ta saukowa don haifar da matsin lamba, kamar dai yadda yanayin dumi a kewayen mahaifa yana sa iska ta tashi don ƙirƙirar ƙananan matsi mai haɗuwa tsakanin yanki. Tashi mai tashi kuma yana faruwa tare da mahaɗan matsin lamba wanda ke ƙasa da ƙwanƙollar polar kusa da layi na 50 na latitude. Waɗannan yankuna masu haɗuwa sun kasance suna kasancewa ta fuskokin polar inda yawancin iska daga asalin polar suka haɗu kuma suka yi karo da waɗanda suke na wurare masu zafi ko na ƙauye. Wannan haduwar tashin iska ya kammala zagayen tsaye a kusa da kwayar polar a kowace kogin duniya. Kusa da wannan tunanin shine karkatarwar karkara.
Asibitin Arctic: Asibitin Arctic dan Amurka ne dan Amurka kuma mai rikodin rikodi. Ya fara DJing masana'antu da EBM yana da shekara 14, kuma ya fara samar da fasahar kere-kere ta birni a kan Macintosh ta amfani da mai kula da software Logic lokacin da yake shekara 17. Ya kasance majagaba na Jumpstyle na Beljiyam, yana gabatar da rawa ga masu halartar bikin Arewacin Amurka a WI Sandstorm raves na farkon 2000s. A shekara ta 2004, Eric Bray ya sanya hannu a kan Narita Records bayan mai shi Gabe Koch ya gan shi a bude don fasaha na fasaha DJ John Digweed. Kidan Asibitin Arctic galibi ana bayyana shi da dub Tech.
Tsarin Polar: Yunkurin dawafi , ko kuma kawai poor vortex , babban yanki ne na sanyi, iska mai juyawa wacce ke kewaye da yankunan polar na duniya. Polar vortices kuma suna wanzu akan wasu jujjuyawar, ƙarancin duniyar taurari. Za a iya amfani da kalmar polar vortex don bayyana abubuwa biyu mabambanta; madaidaicin madaidaiciyar iyakoki, da kuma karkatacciyar mahada. Tsarin sararin samaniya da na tropospheric polar vortices duka suna juyawa zuwa ga jujjuyawar Duniya, amma sun kasance al'amuran da suka bambanta waɗanda suke da girma daban-daban, tsare-tsaren, lokutan yanayi, da tasirin yanayi.
Husky Siberia: Husky Siberian matsakaiciyar sikirin kare ne mai sihiri. Wannan nau'in na dangin Spitz ne. Ana iya gane shi ta taguwa mai laushi mai kauri biyu, tsayayyen kunnuwa masu kusurwa uku, da alamomi na musamman, kuma ya fi ƙanƙan da kamannin Alaskan Malamute.
Piblokto: Piblokto , wanda aka fi sani da pibloktoq da hawan Arctic , yanayi ne wanda galibi ke bayyana a cikin al'ummomin Inughuit da ke zaune a cikin Arctic Circle. Piblokto wani yanayi ne na musamman na al'adu a cikin Inuit, musamman mata, waɗanda ke iya yin aiki da hankali ko haɗari, sannan kuma amnesia don taron. Piblokto na iya kasancewa da alaƙa da danniyar ɗabi'ar matan Inuit. Yanayin ya bayyana galibi a lokacin sanyi. Ana ɗaukarta wani nau'i na cututtukan al'adu, kodayake binciken da aka yi kwanan nan yana tambaya ko akwai shi kwata-kwata. Piblokto shima ɓangare ne na ƙamus ɗin alamomin haɗakar al'adu da aka samo a cikin Diagnostic da Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
Fakitin Arctic: Ruwan kankara na Arctic shine murfin kankara na Tekun Arctic da kewayenta. Rukunin kankara na Arctic yana yin zagayowar yanayi na yau da kullun wanda kankara ke narkewa a lokacin bazara da bazara, ya kai mafi ƙarancin kusan tsakiyar Satumba, sannan ya ƙaru a lokacin kaka da hunturu. Murfin kankara na bazara a cikin Arctic kusan 50% na murfin hunturu. Wasu daga kankarar suna rayuwa daga shekara guda zuwa na gaba. A halin yanzu, kashi 28% na kankara na tekun Arctic yana kankara ne na shekaru da yawa, ya fi na lokacin sanyi yawa: har zuwa 3-4 m (9.8-13.1 ft) mai kauri a kan manyan yankuna, tare da tudu har zuwa 20 m (65.6 ft) mai kauri. Tsarin yau da kullun na yau da kullun akwai yanayin da ke haifar da raguwar dusar kankara a cikin Arctic a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.
Fakitin Arctic: Ruwan kankara na Arctic shine murfin kankara na Tekun Arctic da kewayenta. Rukunin kankara na Arctic yana yin zagayowar yanayi na yau da kullun wanda kankara ke narkewa a lokacin bazara da bazara, ya kai mafi ƙarancin kusan tsakiyar Satumba, sannan ya ƙaru a lokacin kaka da hunturu. Murfin kankara na bazara a cikin Arctic kusan 50% na murfin hunturu. Wasu daga kankarar suna rayuwa daga shekara guda zuwa na gaba. A halin yanzu, kashi 28% na kankara na tekun Arctic yana kankara ne na shekaru da yawa, ya fi na lokacin sanyi yawa: har zuwa 3-4 m (9.8-13.1 ft) mai kauri a kan manyan yankuna, tare da tudu har zuwa 20 m (65.6 ft) mai kauri. Tsarin yau da kullun na yau da kullun akwai yanayin da ke haifar da raguwar dusar kankara a cikin Arctic a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.
Fletcher ta Ice Island: Tsibirin Iceland na Fletcher ko T-3 wani dutsen kankara ne wanda Kanar Joseph O. Fletcher na Sojan Sama na Amurka ya gano. Tsakanin 1952 da 1978 an yi amfani da shi azaman tashar jirgin ruwa na kimiyya wanda ya hada da bukkoki, tashar wutar lantarki, da hanyar saukar jirgin sama mai taya. Gidan dusar kankara wani katon tabula ne mai dauke da tabon ruwan kankara wanda yake yawo a cikin tsakiyar Tekun Arctic ta hanyar da ke kan agogo. Da farko an fara zama a cikin 1952 a matsayin tashar rahoton yanayi, an yi watsi da shi a cikin 1954 amma an sake zama a wasu lokuta biyu na gaba. Tashar jirgin ta kasance galibi masana kimiyya tare da wasu tsirarun ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa kuma an sake ba shi kwaskwarima a lokacin kasancewarsa musamman jiragen saman soja da ke aiki daga Utqiagvik, Alaska. Daga baya Laboratory Research Arctic Naval ya mallaki kankara daga baya, kuma yayi aiki a matsayin tushen ayyukanda don ayyukan binciken ruwa na Navy kamar su kasan ruwa da karatun kumburin teku, ayyukan girgizar kasa, nazarin yanayin yanayi da sauran ayyukan da aka ayyana a karkashin jagorancin Sashen Tsaro. Kafin zamanin tauraron dan adam, tashar bincike ta T-3 ta kasance wuri mai daraja don auna yanayin a cikin Arctic.
Fakitin Arctic: Ruwan kankara na Arctic shine murfin kankara na Tekun Arctic da kewayenta. Rukunin kankara na Arctic yana yin zagayowar yanayi na yau da kullun wanda kankara ke narkewa a lokacin bazara da bazara, ya kai mafi ƙarancin kusan tsakiyar Satumba, sannan ya ƙaru a lokacin kaka da hunturu. Murfin kankara na bazara a cikin Arctic kusan 50% na murfin hunturu. Wasu daga kankarar suna rayuwa daga shekara guda zuwa na gaba. A halin yanzu, kashi 28% na kankara na tekun Arctic yana kankara ne na shekaru da yawa, ya fi na lokacin sanyi yawa: har zuwa 3-4 m (9.8-13.1 ft) mai kauri a kan manyan yankuna, tare da tudu har zuwa 20 m (65.6 ft) mai kauri. Tsarin yau da kullun na yau da kullun akwai yanayin da ke haifar da raguwar dusar kankara a cikin Arctic a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.
Ruwan kankara Arctic ya ƙi: Raguwar kankara ta tekun Arctic ta faru a cikin 'yan shekarun nan ta hanyar kankara a cikin Tekun Arctic yana narkewa da sauri fiye da yadda ake sake shi a lokacin sanyi. Rahoton Bincike na Hudu na IPCC (2007) ya bayyana cewa tilasta yin amfani da iskar gas shine ke da alhakin raguwar ƙanƙarar tekun Arctic.
Kyautar Injiniya Arctic: Kyautar Inspiration ta Arctic kyauta ce ta Kanada na dala miliyan 1 na CAD na shekara-shekara da aka bayar har zuwa ƙungiyoyi daban-daban guda biyar waɗanda suka ba da gudummawa, nunawa da banbancin gudummawa don tattara ilimin Arctic kuma waɗanda suka ba da cikakken shiri da ƙaddamarwa don aiwatar da iliminsu cikin gaske aikace-aikacen duniya don amfanin Arctic na Kanada da Jama'arta. Kyautar Arctic Inspiration ta ayyana Arctic Arctic a matsayin yankin da suka hada da Yukon, da Yankin Arewa maso Yamma, da Yankin Yankin Inuvialuit, Nunavut, Nunavik da Nunatsiavut.
Cibiyar Arctic ta Arewacin Amurka: Cibiyar Arctic ta Arewacin Amurka babbar cibiya ce ta bincike da horo da ke cikin Jami'ar Calgary. An ba da izinin yin nazarin Arewacin Amurka da kewayen Arctic a cikin fannonin kimiyyar ƙasa, kimiyyar zamantakewa, zane-zane da kuma ɗabi'un ɗan adam. Kari kan hakan, yana tarawa, adanawa da yada bayanai kan yanayin muhalli, zahiri, da zamantakewar Arewa. Cibiyar ta Kanada ta kirkiro cibiyar a cikin 1945 a matsayin kungiyar membobin kungiyar ba ta riba ba, kuma an sanya ta a cikin Jihar New York.
Tsibirin Arctic: Tsibirin Arctic na iya komawa zuwa: Tsibirin Arctic na Kanada Islands a cikin Arctic, duba Category: Tsibirin Tekun Arctic Tsibirin Arctic na Rasha
Tsibirin Arctic: Tsibirin Arctic , wanda kuma aka fi sani da Arctic Arctic Archipelago , tsibiri ne da ke kwance a arewacin babban yankin na Kanada, ban da Greenland.
Parka: Gidan shakatawa ko anorak wani nau'in gashi ne tare da hood, galibi ana yin sahu tare da fur ko faux fur. The Caribou Inuit sun ƙirƙira irin wannan tufafi, wanda aka samo asali daga caribou ko hatimin fata, don farauta da kayak a cikin Arctic mai sanyi. Wasu anoraks na Inuit suna buƙatar sutura ta yau da kullun tare da man kifi don riƙe juriyarsu ta ruwa.
Mai cutar parasitic: Jaeger na parasitic , wanda aka fi sani da skua na Arctic, jaeger Arctic ko skua na parasitic , tsuntsaye ne a cikin gidan Skua Stercorariidae. Kalmar "jaeger" ta samo asali ne daga kalmar Jamusanci Jäger , ma'ana "mafarauci". Turanci "skua" ya fito ne daga sunan Faroese skúgvur [ˈSkɪkvʊər] don babban skua, tare da tsibirin Skúvoy da aka sani da mulkin mallaka na wannan tsuntsu. Babban kalmar Faroese don skuas shine kjógvi [ˈTʃɛkvə] . Jinsi sunan Stercorarius Latin ne kuma yana nufin "na dung"; abincin da wasu tsuntsayen suka harhaɗa yayin da skuas suka bi shi sau ɗaya ana zaton najasa ne. Takamaiman parasiticus daga Latin kuma yana nufin "parasitic".
Thysanoessa raschii: Thysanoessa raschii , wani lokacin da ake kira Arctic krill, ɗayan ɗayan euphausiid ne na ruwan tekun da ke karkashin ruwa da na Arctic. Za su iya kaiwa milimita 20-25 (0.8-1.0 a ciki) tsayi, kuma sun balaga ta jima'i sama da 14 mm (0.6 a cikin).
Arctic lamprey: Arctic lamprey , wanda aka fi sani da lambun fitila na Japan ko lampern Jafananci , nau'ikan fitila ne, kifi mara kifi a cikin tsari na Petromyzontiformes. Yana zaune cikin nau'ikan mazaunin bakin ruwa a cikin Arctic. Wasu alumma ba su da matsala, suna ciyar da wani ɓangare na rayuwarsu a cikin teku. Ita ce mafi shahararrun fitilu a cikin yankin Arctic.
Da'awar ƙasa a cikin Arctic: Arctic yana da ƙasa, ruwa na ciki, tekuna na yankuna, yankuna na tattalin arziki na musamman (EEZs) da kuma ruwan ƙasa da ke saman Arctic Circle. Duk ƙasar, ruwan ciki, tekuna na ƙasa da EEZs a cikin Arctic suna ƙarƙashin ikon ɗayan jihohin bakin teku guda takwas: Kanada, Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, Russia, Sweden da Amurka. Dokar duniya ta tsara wannan yanki kamar yadda yake tare da sauran ɓangarorin Duniya.
Amfani da Arctic: Yankunan Arctic shine nau'in beraye a cikin dangin Cricetidae.
-Arƙwarar baƙi: Onunƙarar baƙin-ciki , wanda aka fi sani da login Arctic da mai baƙar fata , shi tsuntsu ne na cikin ruwa mai ƙaura wanda aka samo a arewacin arewacin, da farko ana kiwo a cikin tabkuna masu ruwa a arewacin Turai da Asiya. Yana yin sanyi a gefen matsuguni, ba ruwan kankara na Tekun Atlantika na arewa maso gabas da gabashin Tekun Pacific da gabas da yamma. Wannan loon ne Carl Linnaeus ya fara bayyana a cikin 1758. Yana da ƙananan rabe biyu. A baya an dauke shi iri daya ne da loon Pacific, wanda a al'adance ana daukar shi a matsayin 'yar uwa, duk da cewa ana muhawara kan hakan. A cikin wani binciken da ya yi amfani da mitochondrial da nukiliyar intron DNA, an gano loon mai bakin-wake ya zama 'yar uwa ga wata kilaki da ta kunshi loon Pacific da wasu' yan'uwa biyu mata, na kowa daya da kuma kudin da ake biya mai launin rawaya.
Lupinus arcticus: Lupinus arcticus wani nau'in furanni ne na fure a cikin dangin legume wanda sanannun sunayen Arctic lupine ko subalpine lupine . Asali ne zuwa arewa maso yamma na Arewacin Amurka, inda yake faruwa daga Oregon arewa zuwa Alaska da gabas zuwa Nunavut. Fure ne na yau da kullun a British Columbia.
Arctic Arctic: Yankin Arctic yana daya daga cikin duniyoyi goma sha biyu na ruwa, kamar yadda WWF da Nature Conservancy suka tsara. Ya haɗa da yankuna na bakin teku da kuma nahiyoyin ƙasa na Tekun Arctic da kuma raƙuman tekuna, gami da Arctic Archipelago, Hudson Bay, da Labrador Sea na arewacin Kanada, tekun da ke kewaye da Greenland, arewacin da gabashin gabar Iceland, da gabashin Tekun Bering. .
Abun alfarma: Thalictrum alpinum wani nau'in fure ne mai tsire a cikin dangin man shanu wanda sanannun sunaye masu tsayi na makiyaya-rue da na arctic meadow-rue . Asalin yankin Arctic ne da yankuna masu tsayi na Arewacin Amurka da Eurasia, gami da Alaska, arewacin Kanada, da Greenland, kuma hakan yana faruwa ne a cikin sanyin sanyi, rigar ruwa, wuraren zama a cikin tsaunuka masu nisa kudu.
Polar meteorology: Polar meteorology shine nazarin yanayin yankuna na iyakacin duniya. Juya yanayin zafin jiki yanayi ne na yanayin polar kuma yana haifar da yanayin iska mai iska. Tsarin zafin jiki na tsaye na yanayin polar yana da rikitarwa fiye da a tsakiyar latitud ko yanayin wurare masu zafi.
Hawan Arhane methane: Sakin methane na Arctic shine sakin methane daga teku da ƙasa a cikin yankunan permafrost na Arctic. Duk da yake tsari ne na halitta na dogon lokaci, dumamar yanayin methane ya kara tabarbarewa. Wannan yana haifar da sakamako mara kyau, kamar yadda methane kanta mai tasirin iska mai ƙarfi.
Hawan Arhane methane: Sakin methane na Arctic shine sakin methane daga teku da ƙasa a cikin yankunan permafrost na Arctic. Duk da yake tsari ne na halitta na dogon lokaci, dumamar yanayin methane ya kara tabarbarewa. Wannan yana haifar da sakamako mara kyau, kamar yadda methane kanta mai tasirin iska mai ƙarfi.
Hawan Arhane methane: Sakin methane na Arctic shine sakin methane daga teku da ƙasa a cikin yankunan permafrost na Arctic. Duk da yake tsari ne na halitta na dogon lokaci, dumamar yanayin methane ya kara tabarbarewa. Wannan yana haifar da sakamako mara kyau, kamar yadda methane kanta mai tasirin iska mai ƙarfi.
Hawan Arhane methane: Sakin methane na Arctic shine sakin methane daga teku da ƙasa a cikin yankunan permafrost na Arctic. Duk da yake tsari ne na halitta na dogon lokaci, dumamar yanayin methane ya kara tabarbarewa. Wannan yana haifar da sakamako mara kyau, kamar yadda methane kanta mai tasirin iska mai ƙarfi.
Birin Arctic: Birin Arctic wata kungiyar dutsen Turanci ce da aka kafa a Sheffield a shekarar 2002. Kungiyar ta kunshi Alex Turner, Jamie Cook, Nick O'Malley, da Matt Helders. Tsohon mamba a ƙungiyar Andy Nicholson ya bar ƙungiyar a 2006 jim kaɗan bayan fitar da kundi na farko.
Bakin Arctic Monkeys: Kungiyar mawakan Burtaniya mai suna Arctic Monkeys sun fitar da faya-fayen faya-fayen fim guda shida, karin wasannin kwaikwayo guda uku (EPs) da kuma mara aure guda ashirin da uku.
Birin Arctic: Birin Arctic wata kungiyar dutsen Turanci ce da aka kafa a Sheffield a shekarar 2002. Kungiyar ta kunshi Alex Turner, Jamie Cook, Nick O'Malley, da Matt Helders. Tsohon mamba a ƙungiyar Andy Nicholson ya bar ƙungiyar a 2006 jim kaɗan bayan fitar da kundi na farko.
Jerin balaguron birai na Arctic Monkeys: Birin Arctic wata ƙungiyar dutsen indie ce mai yanki huɗu daga Sheffield, Ingila. Tun lokacin da aka sanya hannu don Domino Records a cikin 2005, ƙungiyar ta sami karbuwa a wurare da yawa na duniya, kuma a hankali suna ci gaba da zuwa manyan wuraren wasanni. Bayan fitowar fim ɗin "I Bet You Look Good on the Dancefloor" a cikin Oktoba 2005, ƙungiyar ta sami jadawalin zagayawa na kusa-da-gaba wanda ya ƙare da wasanni a Bukukuwan Karatu da Leeds. Bayan fitowar kundin wakokinsu, Mafi Mummunar Mafarki , a ranar 23 ga Afrilu 2007, ƙungiyar ta fara jerin gwanon tafiye-tafiye waɗanda suka haɗa da bayyana kan layi a Glastonbury Festival tare da karɓar "karamin bikin" nasu a filin wasa na Cricket County na Lancashire.
Arctic gansakuka: Girman Arctic suna ne na kowa don tsire-tsire da yawa kuma yana iya koma zuwa: Calliergon giganteum , ganshin ruwa Cladonia , jinsi ne na lichens
Cerastium arcticum: Cerastium arcticum , bishiyar kunnen berayen Arctic ko kunnen linzamin Arctic , fure ne da aka rarraba a ɓangarorin yamma da kudancin Greenland, Tsibirin Baffin, Labrador, Iceland, Scotland, Norway da Svalbard.
Cerastium arcticum: Cerastium arcticum , bishiyar kunnen berayen Arctic ko kunnen linzamin Arctic , fure ne da aka rarraba a ɓangarorin yamma da kudancin Greenland, Tsibirin Baffin, Labrador, Iceland, Scotland, Norway da Svalbard.
Inuit kiɗa: Kiɗan Inuit na gargajiya , kiɗan Inuit, Yupik, da Iñupiat, sun dogara ne da ganga da ake amfani da su a cikin kiɗan raye-raye kamar yadda za a iya sani, kuma salon sautin da ake kira katajjaq ya zama abin sha'awa a Kanada da ƙasashen waje.
Ayyukan jiragen ruwa na Arctic na Yaƙin Duniya na II: Arctic Circle wanda yake fassara "rana tsakar dare" ya kewaye Tekun Atlantika daga gefen arewacin Iceland zuwa Bering Strait a Tekun Pacific. Ayyukan soja a cikin wannan yanki tsakanin 1939 da 1945 galibi ana ɗaukarta wani ɓangare na Yaƙin Tekun Atlantika ko na gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Turai na Yaƙin Duniya na II. Yaƙin yaƙin kafin yaƙi ya mai da hankali kan kamun kifi da kasuwancin ƙasa-da-ƙasa daga Narvik da Petsamo. Yankunan Soviet tare da bakin kogi na Kogin Barents da Tekun Kara sun dogara da jigilar bakin teku na bazara don wadatarwa daga layukan dogo a Arkhangelsk da Murmansk. Tarayyar Soviet ta faɗaɗa Hanyar Tekun Arewa ta wuce yankin Taymyr zuwa Tekun Bering a cikin 1935.
Tekun Arctic: Tekun Arctic shine mafi ƙanƙanci da mafi zurfin zurfin ruwa a manyan tekuna biyar na duniya. Tana da fadin kusan 14,060,000 km 2 (5,430,000 sq mi) kuma kuma ana saninta da mafi sanyi a cikin dukkan tekuna. Hydungiyar Hydasa ta Duniya (IHO) ta yarda da ita a matsayin teku, kodayake wasu masanan ruwa suna kiranta Tekun Bahar Rum . An bayyana shi kusan kamar mashigar Tekun Atlantika. Hakanan ana ganin shi a matsayin ɓangaren arewa na ƙarshen Tekun Duniya.
Tekun Arctic: Tekun Arctic shine mafi ƙanƙanci da mafi zurfin zurfin ruwa a manyan tekuna biyar na duniya. Tana da fadin kusan 14,060,000 km 2 (5,430,000 sq mi) kuma kuma ana saninta da mafi sanyi a cikin dukkan tekuna. Hydungiyar Hydasa ta Duniya (IHO) ta yarda da ita a matsayin teku, kodayake wasu masanan ruwa suna kiranta Tekun Bahar Rum . An bayyana shi kusan kamar mashigar Tekun Atlantika. Hakanan ana ganin shi a matsayin ɓangaren arewa na ƙarshen Tekun Duniya.
Binciken man fetur a cikin Arctic: Binciken Arctic don man fetur ana ɗauke shi a matsayin ƙalubalen fasaha. Koyaya, cigaban fasaha na kwanan nan, gami da tsadar mai mai ƙima, sun ba da izinin bincike. A sakamakon haka, yankin ya sami gagarumar sha'awa daga masana'antar man fetur.
Binciken man fetur a cikin Arctic: Binciken Arctic don man fetur ana ɗauke shi a matsayin ƙalubalen fasaha. Koyaya, cigaban fasaha na kwanan nan, gami da tsadar mai mai ƙima, sun ba da izinin bincike. A sakamakon haka, yankin ya sami gagarumar sha'awa daga masana'antar man fetur.
Tsarin Arctic: Tsarin Arctic ( AO ) ko Yankin Yankin Yankin Arewa / Yankin Yankin Yankin Yankin Arewa ( NAM ) wani yanayi ne na yanayi a sandunan Arctic arewacin ƙirar digiri 20. Yanayi ne mai mahimmanci na canjin yanayi ga Arewacin Hemisphere. Ana kiran analogue na kudancin duniya Antarctic oscillation ko Yankin Yankin Yankin Kudancin (SAM). Indexididdigar ya bambanta a cikin lokaci ba tare da wani keɓaɓɓen lokaci ba, kuma yana da alaƙa da rashin tasirin matsi na teku na yanayi na alamomi guda ɗaya a cikin Arctic, daidaitaccen yanayin rashin daidaituwa na alamar da ke kusa da kusan 37-45 ° N.
Tsarin Arctic: Tsarin Arctic ( AO ) ko Yankin Yankin Yankin Arewa / Yankin Yankin Yankin Yankin Arewa ( NAM ) wani yanayi ne na yanayi a sandunan Arctic arewacin ƙirar digiri 20. Yanayi ne mai mahimmanci na canjin yanayi ga Arewacin Hemisphere. Ana kiran analogue na kudancin duniya Antarctic oscillation ko Yankin Yankin Yankin Kudancin (SAM). Indexididdigar ya bambanta a cikin lokaci ba tare da wani keɓaɓɓen lokaci ba, kuma yana da alaƙa da rashin tasirin matsi na teku na yanayi na alamomi guda ɗaya a cikin Arctic, daidaitaccen yanayin rashin daidaituwa na alamar da ke kusa da kusan 37-45 ° N.
Ruwa (iska): A squamish iska ce mai ƙarfi kuma galibi mai saurin faruwa a yawancin fjords, mashigai da kwaruruka na British Columbia. Amungiyoyi suna faruwa a cikin waɗancan fjords ɗin da ke kan hanyar arewa maso gabas-kudu maso yamma ko gabas zuwa yamma inda za a iya haɗa iska mai sanyi a yamma, akasin yadda iska ke gudana gabaɗaya a kan Tekun. Waɗannan iskoki a lokacin hunturu na iya ƙirƙirar iska mai ƙarfi ta matakan bakin teku na -20 zuwa -30 ° C. Su sanannu ne a cikin Jervis, Toba, da Bute Inlets da kuma cikin tashar Dean da kuma tashar Portland. Amungiyoyin 'yan iska suna rasa ƙarfi lokacin da suke cikin ƙuntataccen fjords kuma ba a san su fiye da kilomita 25 daga ƙetare.
Owl na dusar ƙanƙara: Mujiya mai dusar kankara , wacce aka fi sani da mujiya polar, mujiya fari da mujiya ta Arctic , babban mujiya ne na fari na dangin mujiya na gaskiya. Owls na 'yan ƙankara sun kasance yankuna na Arctic na Arewacin Amurka da Palearctic, suna kiwo galibi akan tundra. Yana da wasu sauye-sauye na musamman ga mazaunin sa da salon sa, waɗanda suka bambanta da sauran owls. Daya daga cikin mafi girman nau'in mujiya, ita kadai mujiya ce mai yawan farin fari. Maza sun kasance sun zama cikakke fari gabaɗaya yayin da mata suka fi samun tarin yawa na launin ruwan kasa mai duhu. Muƙamuƙin dusar ƙanƙara ta yara suna da alamomi masu duhu waɗanda za su iya bayyana kama da na mata har zuwa lokacin da suka balaga, a wannan lokacin yawanci sukan zama fari. Abubuwan da ke cikin alamun launin ruwan kasa game da reshe, kodayake ba wawa ba ne, ita ce hanyar da ta fi dacewa don tsufa da yin jima'i da mujiya da dusar ƙanƙara.
Sagina saginoides: Sagina saginoides wani nau'in tsire-tsire ne a cikin dangin Caryophyllaceae wanda sanannun sunayen arctic pearlwort ko mai tsayi na pearlwort . Yana da rarraba rarraba; ana iya samun sa a ko'ina cikin arewacin latitude na Arewacin Hemisphere. Yana girma a cikin yanayin sararin samaniya da tsaunuka masu tsayi da sauran wuraren zama masu tsaunuka a ƙasan can ƙasa. Wannan ƙananan ganye ne masu ɗorewa wanda ke samar da siriri zuwa zaren zare kamar 'yan santimita kaɗan, girma mai ƙarfi ko tsayayye. Wani lokacin yana cikin dunkulewa cikin tsari. Ganyayyaki masu layi-layi ne kuma tsawon su ya kai santimita 1 zuwa 2. Furewar fure fure ne mai ɗauke da sepals biyar da ƙananan fararen fata guda biyar.
Babban auk: Babban auk nau'in alcid ne mara tashi sama wanda ya ɓace a tsakiyar karni na 19. Shi kadai ne jinsin zamani a cikin jinsin Pinguinus . Ba shi da kusanci da tsuntsayen da yanzu aka sani da penguins, waɗanda aka gano daga baya kuma don haka masu jirgi suka ba su suna saboda kamanninsu da babban auk.
Yankin da'ira: Yankin dawafi da mutanen Arctic kalmomin laima ne don yawancin yan asalin Arctic.
Binciken man fetur a cikin Arctic: Binciken Arctic don man fetur ana ɗauke shi a matsayin ƙalubalen fasaha. Koyaya, cigaban fasaha na kwanan nan, gami da tsadar mai mai ƙima, sun ba da izinin bincike. A sakamakon haka, yankin ya sami gagarumar sha'awa daga masana'antar man fetur.
Arctic ciyayi: A cikin Arctic, ƙananan tsirrai masu tsire-tsire suna saye da shimfidar wurare masu faɗi, an kunna ta da yanayin haske mai ƙananan-kusurwa na manyan latitude. Mafi yawan Arctic yana nuna tasiri kaɗan daga ayyukan ɗan adam, yana mai da shi ɗayan placesan wurare kaɗan a duniya wanda zai iya ganin tsayayyun halittu. Arctic Arctic are saba to short, sanyi girma yanayi. Suna da ikon tsayayya da yanayin sanyi mai tsananin sanyi a cikin hunturu, amma abin da ya fi mahimmanci shine ikon iya aiki a iyakance yanayin lokacin bazara.
Iya iyakacin duniya: Poungiyar rashin iya aiki tare da ma'aunin ma'auni na rashin yiwuwar alama yana nuna wurin da yake da ƙalubalen kai wa ga wannan ma'aunin. Sau da yawa yana nufin mafi nesa daga bakin teku, wanda ke nuna matsakaicin matakin nahiya ko na teku. A cikin waɗannan sharuɗɗan, za a iya bayyana dogayen abubuwan da ba za a iya amfani da su a matsayin cibiyar babbar da'irar da za a iya zanawa a cikin yankin ban sha'awa ba tare da haɗuwa da gabar teku ba. Inda aka fasalta bakin gabar da ba daidai ba, sandar za ta zama ba ta daidai ba.
Manufar Arctic ta Barack Obama: duba kuma: Yankin Yankin Yankin Arewacin Bering, Shugabancin Barack Obama
Manufofin Arctic na Kanada: Manufofin Arctic na Kanada sun haɗa da manufofin ƙasashen waje na Kanada dangane da yankin Arctic da kuma manufofin cikin gida na Kanada game da yankuna Arctic. Wannan ya hada da rarraba ikon zuwa yankuna. Manufofin Arctic na Kanada sun haɗa da tsare-tsare da tanadin waɗannan gwamnatocin yankuna. Hakan ya kunshi aiwatar da ikon mallaka, ci gaban zamantakewar al'umma da tattalin arziki, kare muhalli, da inganta da mika ragamar shugabanci.