Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe, Ballew v. Georgia, United States v. Wheeler (1978)

Oliphant v. Suquamish Indiyawan Kabila: Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe , 435 US 191 (1978), shari'ar Kotun Koli ta Amurka ce da ke yanke hukuncin cewa kotunan kabilun Indiya ba su da ikon aikata laifi a kan waɗanda ba Indiyawa ba. An yanke hukunci a ranar 6 ga Maris, 1978 tare da rinjaye na 6-2. William Rehnquist ne ya rubuta ra'ayin kotun, kuma Thurgood Marshall ne ya rubuta ra'ayin rashin amincewa, wanda Cif Jojin Warren Burger ya hada shi. Mai shari'a William J. Brennan bai shiga cikin shawarar ba.
Ballew v. Georgia: Ballew v. Georgia , 435 US 223 (1978), ita ce shari'ar da Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta saurari cewa ta zartar da cewa dokar Georgia ta ba da izinin aikata laifi a kan ƙuri'ar da aka yanke na alkalan kotun guda biyar ya saba wa tsarin mulki. Mafi girman tsarin mulki don masu yanke hukunci na sauraron kananan laifuka an dauke su shida.
Amurka v. Wheeler (1978): United States v. Wheeler , 435 US 313 (1978), shari'ar Kotun Koli ce ta Amurka wacce Kotun ta gabatar da Magana Mai Sau Biyu ba ta hana shigar da karar tarayya na Ba'amurke Ba'amurke (Indiyanci) wanda tuni qabilar ta gurfanar da shi. .
Kututture v. Sparkman: Stump v. Sparkman , 435 US 349 (1978), shine babban hukuncin Kotun Koli na Amurka game da rigakafin shari'a. Ya shafi wani alkalin Indiana wanda wata budurwa ta shigar da kara ba tare da saninta ba a matsayin karamar yarinya bisa umarnin alkalin. Kotun Koli ta tabbatar da cewa alkalin ba shi da kariya daga karar saboda bayar da umarnin saboda an bayar da shi a matsayin aikin shari'a. An kira shari'ar a matsayin ɗayan mai yawan rikici a tarihin Kotun Supremeoli na baya-bayan nan.
Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. Majalisar Tsaron Albarkatun Kasa, Inc.: Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. Majalisar Tsaron Albarkatun Kasa , 435 US 519 (1978), ita ce shari'ar da Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta yi cewa kotu ba za ta iya aiwatar da tsarin mulki a kan hukumar gwamnatin tarayya ba. Dokar Gudanar da Tsarin Mulki ta Tarayya ta 1946 da dokar hukuma ta doka daga Majalisa sun kafa matsakaicin abin da ake bukata don aiwatar da mulkin hukuma. Wata hukuma na iya ba da ƙarin haƙƙin aiwatarwa a cikin tsarin tsarawa. Koyaya, kotun da ke yin nazari ba za ta iya "sanya wa hukumar nata ra'ayin ba game da hanyoyin da suka 'fi' kyau ko kuma za ta iya inganta wani abu mara kyau, mara ma'ana na jama'a"; yin hakan zai wuce iyakar sake duba ayyukan shari'a na ayyukan hukumar.
Frank Lyon Co. v. Amurka: Kamfanin Frank Lyon da Amurka , 435 US 561 (1978), shari'ar Kotun Koli ta Amurka ce a cikin Kotun inda Kotun ta nuna cewa mai taken wanda ya sayi dukiya mara kyau kamar mai shi bututun bututun ne kawai ko kuma wakili ne ainihin mai shi kuma, don dalilan harajin samun kudin shiga na Tarayya, suna da haƙƙin doka na cire rarar haraji da ke da alaƙa da ragi a kan ginin.
McDaniel v. Paty: McDaniel v. Paty , 435 US 618 (1978), shari'ar Kotun Koli ce ta Amurka wacce ta soke takunkumin da ya rage na jihar kan ministocin addini da ke rike da mukami.
Babban Bankin Kasa na Boston v. Bellotti: Farkon Babban Bankin Kasa na Boston v. Bellotti , 435 US 765 (1978), shari'ar dokar tsarin mulkin Amurka ce wacce ta bayyana 'yancin faɗar albarkacin baki na hukumomi a karon farko. Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta yanke hukunci cewa hukumomi suna da 'Kwaskwarimar Farko ta ba da gudummawa ga yakin neman zabe. Hukuncin ya zo ne a matsayin martani ga wata dokar Massachusetts da ta hana ba da gudummawar kamfanoni a cikin ayyukan jefa kuri'a sai dai idan sha'awar kamfanin ta shafi kai tsaye.
Landmark Communications, Inc. v. Virginia: Landmark Communications v. Virginia , 435 US 829 (1978), shari'ar Kotun Koli ce ta Amurka da aka yi jayayya a kan Janairu 11, 1978 kuma aka yanke hukunci a ranar 1 ga Mayu, 1978.
Lambar yanki 435: Lambar Yankin Arewacin Amurka 435 lambar yanki ce ta tarho wanda ke rufe duk jihar Utah ta Amurka a wajen Wasatch Front. Ya rabu daga lambar yanki na 801 a ranar 21 ga Satumba, 1997, kuma ya haɗa da Beaver, Brigham City, Castle Dale, Cedar City, Coalville, Duchesne, Fillmore, Heber City, Hurricane, Junction, Kanab, Loa, Logan, Manila, Manti, Moab , Monticello, Nephi, Park City, Panguitch, Parowan, Farashi, Randolph, Richfield, St. George, Tooele, Washington, da Vernal. Kafin lambar yanki 435 ta shiga sabis, 801 ya kasance lambar yanki ta Utah na rabin karni. Oneayan rukuni shida ne na "lambobin yanki donut" a cikin tsarin lambobi.
5th karni a Ireland: Abubuwan da suka faru daga ƙarni na 5 a ƙasar Ireland .
5th karni a shayari:
Dokar rabuwa ta 1911: Dokar kason da aka kafa a 1911 wani kudiri ne na kason da Majalisar Dokokin Amurka ta zartar a ranar 8 ga watan Agusta, 1911. Da farko dokar ta sanya adadin mambobin Majalisar Wakilan Amurka a 433, wanda zai fara aiki da na 63 a ranar 4 ga Maris, 1913. Hakanan ya haɗa, a cikin sashe na 2, tanadi don ƙara ƙarin wurin zama ga kowane ɗayan jihohin da ake tsammani na Arizona da New Mexico, wanda ya kawo jimillar kujeru zuwa 435.
435th: 435th na iya koma zuwa: 435th Air Ground Operations Wing, reshen farko na USAFE da aka keɓe don tallafawa filin jirgin saman Airmen 5ungiyar Bombardment Squadron ta 435, ƙungiyar rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka da ba ta aiki 435th Squadron Squadron Squadron, wani ɓangare na 12 Wing Training Wing wanda ke tushen Randolph Air Force Base, Texas Rukunin Ayyuka na 435th, rukunin Sojan Sama na Amurka wanda ba ya aiki 5ungiyar tsaro ta 435th Squadron, ƙungiyar Sojan Sama ta Amurka wacce ke da ikon saukar da jirgin sama ta sama, kai hari ta sama, ko shigar da iska cikin yanayin rikici
East Lancashire Royal Injiniya: Injiniyan Masarautar East Lancashire ƙungiya ce ta untean Agaji na Injiniyoyin Masarautar Burtaniya da aka haɓaka a Manchester a cikin 1901. Ya zama injiniyan ɓangare na Runduna ta 42 na theungiyar Terasa, ganin sabis a Misira, a Gallipoli da Yammacin Yammacin lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na I.aya. A Yaƙin Duniya na II ya kasance a cikin Dunkirk fitarwa tare da Runduna ta 42, sannan kuma aka canza shi zuwa rawar injiniyan kai hari ('Funnies') a cikin Runduna ta 79 ta Yammacin Yammacin Yammacin Turai. Dungiyar ta biyu ta yi aiki a Tunisia da Italiya. Unitungiyar ta ci gaba a yau a matsayin ɓangare na Engineungiyar Injiniya 75 a cikin ajiyar Sojoji.
435th (Mixed) Nauyin Rigakafin Jirgin Sama, Royal Artillery: 435th (Mixed) Tarar Batirin Jirgin Sama ya kasance sashin tsaron iska na Royal Artillery na Burtaniya da aka kirkira yayin Yaƙin Duniya na II. Shine batir na 'Mixed' na farko wanda a ciki aka haɗa mata na Aungiyar Agaji a cikin ma'aikatan sashin kuma shine mai share fagen ɗaruruwan batir daga baya. Ta kare Ingila daga harin jirgin sama har sai da ta tura zuwa Belgium a watan Janairun 1945 don kare Brussels daga Bama-bamai masu tashi V-1.
435th Air Ground Operations Wing: Wing na Ayyukan Hawan Jirgin Sama na 435 yanki ne mai aiki na Sojan Sama na Amurka, wanda aka ba wa Sojojin Sama na Amurka a Turai. An kafa shi a Ramstein Air Base, Jamus.
435th Air Ground Operations Wing: Wing na Ayyukan Hawan Jirgin Sama na 435 yanki ne mai aiki na Sojan Sama na Amurka, wanda aka ba wa Sojojin Sama na Amurka a Turai. An kafa shi a Ramstein Air Base, Jamus.
435th Air Ground Operations Wing: Wing na Ayyukan Hawan Jirgin Sama na 435 yanki ne mai aiki na Sojan Sama na Amurka, wanda aka ba wa Sojojin Sama na Amurka a Turai. An kafa shi a Ramstein Air Base, Jamus.
435th Air Ground Operations Wing: Wing na Ayyukan Hawan Jirgin Sama na 435 yanki ne mai aiki na Sojan Sama na Amurka, wanda aka ba wa Sojojin Sama na Amurka a Turai. An kafa shi a Ramstein Air Base, Jamus.
5ungiyar Bombardment na 435th: Rukunin Bombardment na 435 , wanda aka fi sani da "Kangaroo" Squadron, rukunin Sojan Sama ne na Amurka da ba ya aiki. An sanya shi a ƙarshe zuwa Rukunin Bombardment na takwas na Rundunar Sojan Sama na 333d, wanda ke Kadena Air Base, Okinawa. An kashe shi a ranar 28 Mayu 1946.
435th Air Ground Operations Wing: Wing na Ayyukan Hawan Jirgin Sama na 435 yanki ne mai aiki na Sojan Sama na Amurka, wanda aka ba wa Sojojin Sama na Amurka a Turai. An kafa shi a Ramstein Air Base, Jamus.
Rukunin Ayyuka na 435: Opeungiyar Ayyuka na 435 wani rukunin Sojan Sama ne na Amurka wanda ba ya aiki. Aikinta na karshe shi ne tare da Jirgin Sama na 435 a Rhein-Main Air Base, Jamus, inda ba a kashe shi a ranar 1 ga Afrilu 1995.
435th ighterungiyar Wasannin Yaƙin Fighter: Adungiyar Trainingwararrun Trainingwararrun 43wararru ta 435 na daga cikin Trainingungiyar horar da jirgin sama na 12 da ke tushen Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. Tana aiki da jirgin sama na Northrop AT-38 Talon wanda ke gudanar da horon jirgin sama.
435th ighterungiyar Wasannin Yaƙin Fighter: Adungiyar Trainingwararrun Trainingwararrun 43wararru ta 435 na daga cikin Trainingungiyar horar da jirgin sama na 12 da ke tushen Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. Tana aiki da jirgin sama na Northrop AT-38 Talon wanda ke gudanar da horon jirgin sama.
435th ighterungiyar Wasannin Yaƙin Fighter: Adungiyar Trainingwararrun Trainingwararrun 43wararru ta 435 na daga cikin Trainingungiyar horar da jirgin sama na 12 da ke tushen Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. Tana aiki da jirgin sama na Northrop AT-38 Talon wanda ke gudanar da horon jirgin sama.
435th ighterungiyar Wasannin Yaƙin Fighter: Adungiyar Trainingwararrun Trainingwararrun 43wararru ta 435 na daga cikin Trainingungiyar horar da jirgin sama na 12 da ke tushen Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. Tana aiki da jirgin sama na Northrop AT-38 Talon wanda ke gudanar da horon jirgin sama.
435th Air Ground Operations Wing: Wing na Ayyukan Hawan Jirgin Sama na 435 yanki ne mai aiki na Sojan Sama na Amurka, wanda aka ba wa Sojojin Sama na Amurka a Turai. An kafa shi a Ramstein Air Base, Jamus.
Rukunin Ayyuka na 435: Opeungiyar Ayyuka na 435 wani rukunin Sojan Sama ne na Amurka wanda ba ya aiki. Aikinta na karshe shi ne tare da Jirgin Sama na 435 a Rhein-Main Air Base, Jamus, inda ba a kashe shi a ranar 1 ga Afrilu 1995.
5ungiyar tsaro ta 435th: Rukuni na 435 na Rundunar Tsaro rukuni ne na Sojan Sama na Amurka. An kunna ƙungiyar 'yan wasan a Sembach Annex na USAF, a kan 26 Fabrairu 1999.
435th ighterungiyar Wasannin Yaƙin Fighter: Adungiyar Trainingwararrun Trainingwararrun 43wararru ta 435 na daga cikin Trainingungiyar horar da jirgin sama na 12 da ke tushen Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. Tana aiki da jirgin sama na Northrop AT-38 Talon wanda ke gudanar da horon jirgin sama.
Rukunin Ayyuka na 435: Opeungiyar Ayyuka na 435 wani rukunin Sojan Sama ne na Amurka wanda ba ya aiki. Aikinta na karshe shi ne tare da Jirgin Sama na 435 a Rhein-Main Air Base, Jamus, inda ba a kashe shi a ranar 1 ga Afrilu 1995.
435th Air Ground Operations Wing: Wing na Ayyukan Hawan Jirgin Sama na 435 yanki ne mai aiki na Sojan Sama na Amurka, wanda aka ba wa Sojojin Sama na Amurka a Turai. An kafa shi a Ramstein Air Base, Jamus.
435th ighterungiyar Wasannin Yaƙin Fighter: Adungiyar Trainingwararrun Trainingwararrun 43wararru ta 435 na daga cikin Trainingungiyar horar da jirgin sama na 12 da ke tushen Randolph Air Force Base, Texas. Tana aiki da jirgin sama na Northrop AT-38 Talon wanda ke gudanar da horon jirgin sama.
Rukunin Ayyuka na 435: Opeungiyar Ayyuka na 435 wani rukunin Sojan Sama ne na Amurka wanda ba ya aiki. Aikinta na karshe shi ne tare da Jirgin Sama na 435 a Rhein-Main Air Base, Jamus, inda ba a kashe shi a ranar 1 ga Afrilu 1995.
435th Air Ground Operations Wing: Wing na Ayyukan Hawan Jirgin Sama na 435 yanki ne mai aiki na Sojan Sama na Amurka, wanda aka ba wa Sojojin Sama na Amurka a Turai. An kafa shi a Ramstein Air Base, Jamus.
436: Shekarar 436 ( CDXXXVI ) shekara ce mai tsada daga ranar Laraba ta kalandar Julian. A lokacin, an san shi da Shekarar ulsarfafa Isodorus da Sanata . An yi amfani da darikar 436 na wannan shekarar tun farkon zamanin da, lokacin da kalandar Anno Domini ta zama hanyar gama gari a Turai don sanya suna.
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 436001–437000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Lokaci na lokaci mai zuwa: Duk da cewa ba za a iya yin hasashen nan gaba da tabbaci ba, fahimtar da ake da ita a yanzu a fannoni daban-daban na kimiyya na ba da damar hasashen wasu abubuwan da za su faru a nan gaba, in dai a mafi fadi ne. Wadannan fannonin sun hada da ilimin taurari, wanda ya bayyana yadda taurari da taurari ke samuwa, da mu'amala, da mutuwa; kimiyyar lissafi, wanda ya bayyana yadda kwayar halitta ke aiki a mafi karancin sikeli; ilimin halittar rayuwa, wanda yake hasashen yadda rayuwa zata kasance akan lokaci; da plate tectonics, wanda ke nuna yadda nahiyoyin ke canzawa zuwa millennia.
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 436001–437000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
4362 Carlisle: 4362 Carlisle , wanda aka tsara na ɗan lokaci 1978 PR 4 , shine mai tsawan Flora asteroid daga yankuna na ciki na bel din asteroid, kusan kilomita 6 a diamita. Ma'aikatan Perth Observatory da ke Bickley, Western Australia ne suka gano shi a ranar 1 ga watan Agusta 1978. An sanya sunan tauraron dan adam bayan mafarautan meteorite Albert Carlisle.
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
4364 Shkodrov: 4364 Shkodrov , wanda aka tsara na ɗan lokaci 1978 VV 5 , shine tauraron dan adam wanda ya fito daga yankuna masu ciki na bel din, kusan kilomita 4.5 a faɗin. An gano shi ne a ranar 7 ga Nuwamba Nuwamba 1978, daga masana ilimin taurari na Amurka Eleanor Helin da Schelte Bus a Palomar Observatory a California. An saka sunan tauraron dan adam bayan masanin falaki dan Bulgaria Vladimir Shkodrov.
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
436 BC: Shekarar 436 BC shekara ce ta kalandar Roman ta pre-Julian. A lokacin, an san shi da Shekarar ulsarfafawa na Crassus da Cornelius . An yi amfani da darikar 436 BC kafin wannan shekarar tun daga farkon zamanin da, lokacin da kalandar Anno Domini ta zama hanyar gama gari a Turai don sanya suna.
Jerin hanyoyin hanyoyin MBTA: Rukunin bas na Hukumar Kula da Sufuri ta Massachusetts Bay yana aiki da hanyoyin bas a cikin garin Boston, babban yankin Massachusetts. Duk hanyoyi suna haɗuwa zuwa jirgin karkashin kasa na MBTA, MBTA Commuter Rail, da / ko wasu sabis na bas na MBTA. Hanyoyi da yawa zuriya ce ta hanyoyin mota na babbar hanyar jirgin ƙasa ta Boston, ko kuma na kamfanonin kewayen birni waɗanda suka haɗa da titin Railway na Massachusetts na Gabas, Middlesex da titin Railway na Boston, da kuma Newton da titin Railway na Boston.
436 Squadron Squadron: 436 Transport Squadron rukuni ne na Royal Canadian Air Force. A halin yanzu yana aiki da CC-130J Super Hercules daga 8 Wing Trenton a Trenton, Ontario.
436 (ba da bayani): 436 na iya koma zuwa: 436 BC 436 Miladiyya 436 Patricia, babban tauraron dan adam Gliese 436, tauraruwar tauraruwa mai jan tauraruwa tare da aƙalla sanannun duniya Yawan mutane 436 , fim na 2006
400 (lamba): 400 shine lambar halitta wacce take bin 399 kuma ta gabata 401.
436: Shekarar 436 ( CDXXXVI ) shekara ce mai tsada daga ranar Laraba ta kalandar Julian. A lokacin, an san shi da Shekarar ulsarfafa Isodorus da Sanata . An yi amfani da darikar 436 na wannan shekarar tun farkon zamanin da, lokacin da kalandar Anno Domini ta zama hanyar gama gari a Turai don sanya suna.
436: Shekarar 436 ( CDXXXVI ) shekara ce mai tsada daga ranar Laraba ta kalandar Julian. A lokacin, an san shi da Shekarar ulsarfafa Isodorus da Sanata . An yi amfani da darikar 436 na wannan shekarar tun farkon zamanin da, lokacin da kalandar Anno Domini ta zama hanyar gama gari a Turai don sanya suna.
Jirgin Sama na 436th: Jirgin Jirgin Sama na 436 yana aiki ne a rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka. An sanya shi zuwa toarfin Motsi na Soja na Sha takwas, kuma yana da tushe ne a Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
436 BC: Shekarar 436 BC shekara ce ta kalandar Roman ta pre-Julian. A lokacin, an san shi da Shekarar ulsarfafawa na Crassus da Cornelius . An yi amfani da darikar 436 BC kafin wannan shekarar tun daga farkon zamanin da, lokacin da kalandar Anno Domini ta zama hanyar gama gari a Turai don sanya suna.
436 BC: Shekarar 436 BC shekara ce ta kalandar Roman ta pre-Julian. A lokacin, an san shi da Shekarar ulsarfafawa na Crassus da Cornelius . An yi amfani da darikar 436 BC kafin wannan shekarar tun daga farkon zamanin da, lokacin da kalandar Anno Domini ta zama hanyar gama gari a Turai don sanya suna.
436: Shekarar 436 ( CDXXXVI ) shekara ce mai tsada daga ranar Laraba ta kalandar Julian. A lokacin, an san shi da Shekarar ulsarfafa Isodorus da Sanata . An yi amfani da darikar 436 na wannan shekarar tun farkon zamanin da, lokacin da kalandar Anno Domini ta zama hanyar gama gari a Turai don sanya suna.
436th Ayyuka na Taimaka wa Squadron: Supportungiyar ta 436th Taimakawa ƙungiyar sojan sama ƙungiyar Sojan Sama ce ta Amurka. An sanya shi zuwa Moarfin Motsi na Sojan Sama na Sha Takwas, kuma yana tushen ne a Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
436th Ayyuka na Taimaka wa Squadron: Supportungiyar ta 436th Taimakawa ƙungiyar sojan sama ƙungiyar Sojan Sama ce ta Amurka. An sanya shi zuwa Moarfin Motsi na Sojan Sama na Sha Takwas, kuma yana tushen ne a Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
436 Patricia: Patricia babban babban bel ne asteroid.
436 Squadron Squadron: 436 Transport Squadron rukuni ne na Royal Canadian Air Force. A halin yanzu yana aiki da CC-130J Super Hercules daga 8 Wing Trenton a Trenton, Ontario.
436 Squadron Squadron: 436 Transport Squadron rukuni ne na Royal Canadian Air Force. A halin yanzu yana aiki da CC-130J Super Hercules daga 8 Wing Trenton a Trenton, Ontario.
436 Squadron Squadron: 436 Transport Squadron rukuni ne na Royal Canadian Air Force. A halin yanzu yana aiki da CC-130J Super Hercules daga 8 Wing Trenton a Trenton, Ontario.
Flagg Bros., Inc. da Brooks: Flagg Bros., Inc. v. Brooks , 436 US 149 (1978), shari'ar da Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta yanke game da yadda tsarin dokar Kayayyakin Kasuwancin New York ya tanada, wanda ke ba wa shagon damar aiwatar da wani abu idan aka sake shi. kaya ta hanyar siyar da kayan da aka faɗi, an ƙalubalance a ƙarƙashin Kwaskwarimar ta sha huɗu. Kotun ta tabbatar da cewa sake bayar da sake siyarwar da aka yi wa jihar ba ya haifar da hukuncin jihar, don haka, mai shigar da karar bai mallaki wani da'awar da ta dace ta tarayya ba.
Baldwin v. Kifi & Kwamitin Wasanni na Montana: Baldwin v. Kifi & Kwamitin Wasanni na Montana , 436 US 371 (1978), shari'ar Kotun Koli ce ta Amurka wacce ta tabbatar da haƙƙin jihar Montana na ɗaukar ƙarin kuɗaɗe don mafarautan da ba na jihar ba.
Bryan da Itasca County: Bryan v. Itasca County , 426 US 373 (1976), ita ce shari'ar da Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta yanke cewa wata jiha ba ta da ikon tantance haraji a kan dukiyar Ba'amurke Ba'amurke (Indiyan) da ke zaune a ciki ƙasar kabilu ba ta da takamaiman kyautar Majalisar Wakilai na ikon yin hakan.
A cikin re Primus: A cikin re Primus , 436 US 412 (1978), ya kasance shari'ar Kotun Koli ta Amurka inda Kotun ta gabatar da neman neman wadanda za su shigar da kara ta wasu kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu wadanda ke shigar da kara a matsayin wani nau'i na bayyana ra'ayin siyasa da hada-hadar siyasa ya zama nuna ma'amala da halayyar kawance mai take. zuwa Kwaskwarimar Kwaskwarimar Farko.
Santa Clara Pueblo v. Martinez: Santa Clara Pueblo v. Martinez , 436 US 49 (1978), babban lamari ne a yankin dokar Indiya ta tarayya da ke da alaƙa da mahimmancin ma'anar ikon mallakar ƙabila a Amurka ta yanzu. Kotun Koli ta ci gaba da aiwatar da wata doka da kwamitin zartarwa na Santa Clara Pueblo ya zartar wanda ya nuna wariyar jinsi a fili dangane da jima'i. A yin haka, Kotun ta inganta ka'idar ikon mallakar kabilu wanda ya auna bukatun kabilu wanda ya isa ya ba da hujja da dokar cewa, da a ce wata majalisar dokoki ta jihar ko ta Majalisa ta zartar da shi, da tabbas an buge shi a matsayin keta hakkin kariya daidai. Tare da shari'o'in ruwa, Amurka v. Wheeler da Oliphant v. Suquamish Indian Tribe , Santa Clara sun kammala karatun alƙallan shari'o'in Indiya don su sauka a cikin shekarar 1978.
Zurcher v. Stanford Daily: Zurcher v. Stanford Daily , 436 US 547 (1978), ita ce karar Kotun Koli ta Amurka daga 1978 inda 'yan sanda suka bincika The Stanford Daily , jaridar ɗalibai a Jami'ar Stanford bayan sun yi zargin cewa takardar tana mallakar hotuna. na zanga-zangar da aka yi a asibitin jami'ar a watan Afrilu na 1971. Jaridar Stanford Daily ta shigar da kara tana mai cewa a karkashin kariyar Kwaskwarimar Kundin Tsarin Mulki ta Farko da ta Hudu, sammacin bai saba wa tsarin mulki ba kuma ya kamata a ce binciken ya fadi a karkashin ƙaramar takarda Kotun Koli ta yanke hukunci a kan The Stanford Daily; duk da haka, daga baya Majalisa ta zartar da Dokar Kare Sirri na 1980, wanda ke ba da ƙarin kariya game da bincike da ƙwace wa manema labarai da kuma mutanen da ke watsa labarai ga jama'a, sai dai idan ana zargin wannan mutumin da aikata wani laifi ko kuma halin barazanar rayuwa.
Monell v. Ma'aikatar Kula da Lafiyar Jama'a na Birnin New York: Monell v. Ma'aikatar Kula da Lafiyar Jama'a , 436 US 658 (1978), ra'ayi ne da Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta bayar inda Kotun ta soke Monroe v. Pape a yayin da take cewa karamar hukuma mutum ce "mutum" da za a yi aiki da ita a karkashin Sashe 1983 na taken 42 na Dokar Amurka: Ayyukan farar hula don tauye haƙƙoƙi . Bugu da ƙari, Kotun ta tabbatar da cewa claims1983 da'awar da ake yi wa ƙungiyoyin birni dole ne a dogara da aiwatar da wata manufa ko al'ada.
Bryan da Itasca County: Bryan v. Itasca County , 426 US 373 (1976), ita ce shari'ar da Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta yanke cewa wata jiha ba ta da ikon tantance haraji a kan dukiyar Ba'amurke Ba'amurke (Indiyan) da ke zaune a ciki ƙasar kabilu ba ta da takamaiman kyautar Majalisar Wakilai na ikon yin hakan.
5th karni a Ireland: Abubuwan da suka faru daga ƙarni na 5 a ƙasar Ireland .
5th karni a shayari:
436th: 436th na iya koma zuwa: 436th Airlift Wing, wani Sojan Sama na Amurka mai aiki wanda aka sanyawa Umurnin Motsa Jikin Sojan Sama na Sha takwas wanda ke Dover Air Force Base, Delaware 6ungiyar Ayyuka ta 436th, ƙungiyar Sojan Sama ta Amurka mai aiki, ɓangaren jirgin sama na Jirgin Sama na Takwas na Haɗu 436th Airlift Wing 436th Tactical Fighter Training Squadron, wani rukunin Sojan Sama na Amurka wanda ba ya aiki 6ungiyar Sanarwa ta 436th, ƙungiyar Sojan Sama ta Amurka mai aiki wacce aka sanya wa Kwamandan yaƙi na Kwamitin 7th Bomb Wing, wanda ke Dyess AFB, Texas
Runduna ta Biyar, Yankin Kudu Lancashire Regiment: Runduna ta Biyar 5, Kudancin Lancashire Regiment , rukuni ne na Sojojin Birtaniyya da aka fara kafawa a St Helens, Merseyside, a 1860. Ya yi aiki a matsayin dakaru a wasu yaƙe-yaƙe masu zafi a Yammacin Yakin Duniya na 1 kuma a matsayin hasken bincike runduna a cikin Kwamitin Anti-Aircraft a lokacin Yaƙin Duniya na II.
Jirgin Sama na 436th: Jirgin Jirgin Sama na 436 yana aiki ne a rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka. An sanya shi zuwa toarfin Motsi na Soja na Sha takwas, kuma yana da tushe ne a Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
6ungiyar Wasannin horo na 436: Trainingungiyar Sanarwa ta 436 ba ta jirgin sama ba ce ta rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka. Unitungiya ce ta assignedan haya da aka sanya wa Groupungiyar Ayyuka na 7, Bom na Bakwai na Bakwai, Dyess Air Force Base, Texas
436th Tatical Fighter Training Squadron: 6ungiyar Sadarwar ighterwararrun ighterwararru ta 436th isungiyar Sojan Sama ce ta Amurka wacce ba ta aiki. Na ƙarshe an sanya shi zuwa Rukuni na 479, wanda aka kafa a Holloman AFB, New Mexico. An kashe shi a ranar 2 ga Agusta 1991.
436th Tatical Fighter Training Squadron: 6ungiyar Sadarwar ighterwararrun ighterwararru ta 436th isungiyar Sojan Sama ce ta Amurka wacce ba ta aiki. Na ƙarshe an sanya shi zuwa Rukuni na 479, wanda aka kafa a Holloman AFB, New Mexico. An kashe shi a ranar 2 ga Agusta 1991.
436th Tatical Fighter Training Squadron: 6ungiyar Sadarwar ighterwararrun ighterwararru ta 436th isungiyar Sojan Sama ce ta Amurka wacce ba ta aiki. Na ƙarshe an sanya shi zuwa Rukuni na 479, wanda aka kafa a Holloman AFB, New Mexico. An kashe shi a ranar 2 ga Agusta 1991.
Jirgin Sama na 436th: Jirgin Jirgin Sama na 436 yana aiki ne a rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka. An sanya shi zuwa toarfin Motsi na Soja na Sha takwas, kuma yana da tushe ne a Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
Rukunin Ayyuka na 436: Opeungiyar Ayyuka ta 436 ƙungiya ce ta Sojan Sama ta Amurka. Rukuni ne na Jirgin Sama na Sha tara na Sha tara na 436th, wanda aka girka a Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
436th Ayyuka na Taimaka wa Squadron: Supportungiyar ta 436th Taimakawa ƙungiyar sojan sama ƙungiyar Sojan Sama ce ta Amurka. An sanya shi zuwa Moarfin Motsi na Sojan Sama na Sha Takwas, kuma yana tushen ne a Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
6ungiyar Wasannin horo na 436: Trainingungiyar Sanarwa ta 436 ba ta jirgin sama ba ce ta rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka. Unitungiya ce ta assignedan haya da aka sanya wa Groupungiyar Ayyuka na 7, Bom na Bakwai na Bakwai, Dyess Air Force Base, Texas
436th Tatical Fighter Training Squadron: 6ungiyar Sadarwar ighterwararrun ighterwararru ta 436th isungiyar Sojan Sama ce ta Amurka wacce ba ta aiki. Na ƙarshe an sanya shi zuwa Rukuni na 479, wanda aka kafa a Holloman AFB, New Mexico. An kashe shi a ranar 2 ga Agusta 1991.
436th Tatical Fighter Training Squadron: 6ungiyar Sadarwar ighterwararrun ighterwararru ta 436th isungiyar Sojan Sama ce ta Amurka wacce ba ta aiki. Na ƙarshe an sanya shi zuwa Rukuni na 479, wanda aka kafa a Holloman AFB, New Mexico. An kashe shi a ranar 2 ga Agusta 1991.
436th Tatical Fighter Training Squadron: 6ungiyar Sadarwar ighterwararrun ighterwararru ta 436th isungiyar Sojan Sama ce ta Amurka wacce ba ta aiki. Na ƙarshe an sanya shi zuwa Rukuni na 479, wanda aka kafa a Holloman AFB, New Mexico. An kashe shi a ranar 2 ga Agusta 1991.
6ungiyar Wasannin horo na 436: Trainingungiyar Sanarwa ta 436 ba ta jirgin sama ba ce ta rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka. Unitungiya ce ta assignedan haya da aka sanya wa Groupungiyar Ayyuka na 7, Bom na Bakwai na Bakwai, Dyess Air Force Base, Texas
Rukunin Ayyuka na 436: Opeungiyar Ayyuka ta 436 ƙungiya ce ta Sojan Sama ta Amurka. Rukuni ne na Jirgin Sama na Sha tara na Sha tara na 436th, wanda aka girka a Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
Jirgin Sama na 436th: Jirgin Jirgin Sama na 436 yana aiki ne a rundunar Sojan Sama ta Amurka. An sanya shi zuwa toarfin Motsi na Soja na Sha takwas, kuma yana da tushe ne a Dover Air Force Base, Delaware.
437: Shekarar 437 ( CDXXXVII ) shekara ce gama gari wacce ta fara ranar Juma'a a kalandar Julian. A lokacin, an san shi da Shekarar ulsarfafa Aetius da Sigisvultus . An yi amfani da darikar 437 na wannan shekarar tun daga farkon zamanin da, lokacin da kalandar Anno Domini ta zama hanyar gama gari a Turai don sanya suna.
Genkwanin: Genkwanin shine flavone na O-methylated, wani nau'in flavonoid. Ana iya samun sa a cikin tsabar Alnus glutinosa , da ganyen ferns Notholaena bryopoda da Asplenium normale da Aquilaria .
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Lokaci na lokaci mai zuwa: Duk da cewa ba za a iya yin hasashen nan gaba da tabbaci ba, fahimtar da ake da ita a yanzu a fannoni daban-daban na kimiyya na ba da damar hasashen wasu abubuwan da za su faru a nan gaba, in dai a mafi fadi ne. Wadannan fannonin sun hada da ilimin taurari, wanda ya bayyana yadda taurari da taurari ke samuwa, da mu'amala, da mutuwa; kimiyyar lissafi, wanda ya bayyana yadda kwayar halitta ke aiki a mafi karancin sikeli; ilimin halittar rayuwa, wanda yake hasashen yadda rayuwa zata kasance akan lokaci; da plate tectonics, wanda ke nuna yadda nahiyoyin ke canzawa zuwa millennia.
Difucol: Difucol shine phlorotannin da aka samo a cikin ruwan algae Analipus japonicus da Cystophora retroflexa .
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 437001–438000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 437001–438000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 4001-5000:
Jerin kananan duniyoyi: 43001–44000: