Favites complanata, Astralium rhodostomum, Megastraea undosa

Favites complanata: Favites complanata jinsin murjani ne na dangi a cikin Merulinidae, wani lokacin ana kiransa da murjani mafi girma. Asalin asalin yankin Indo-Pacific ne kuma zangon sa ya faro daga Bahar Maliya da Tekun Indiya zuwa yamma da tsakiyar Tekun Fasifik. Wannan jinsin murjani ne wanda ba a saba gani ba kuma ga alama yana raguwa sosai, kuma Internationalungiyar forasa ta erasa ta hasabi'ar hasabi'a ta ƙididdige matsayinta na kiyayewa da cewa "ta kusa fuskantar".
Rhodostomum na Astralium: Astralium rhodostomum , sanannen suna rosemouth star shell, wani nau'in katantanwa ne na teku, girar gastropod mollusk a cikin dangin Turbinidae, katantanwa masu taguwar ruwa.
Megastraea undosa: Megastraea undosa , sanannen suna wavy turban katantanwa , nau'ikan katantanwa ne na teku, babban zirin gastropod mollusk a cikin dangin Turbinidae, raƙuman rawanin rawani. Wannan jinsin asalinsu ne zuwa gaɓar California.
Plesiastrea versipora: Plesiastrea versipora shine amintaccen murjani wanda aka samo a cikin Tekun Indiya da Pacific. Abu ne mai ban sha'awa saboda ikonsa ya bunƙasa a cikin yanayin wurare masu zafi da yanayi, kuma ya haɓaka girma.
Favites abdita: Abubuwan da aka fi sani da abdita , wanda aka fi sani da murjani mafi girma, nau'ikan murjani ne na dangi a cikin Merulinidae. Yana da asalin ƙasar Indo-Pacific kuma iyakarta ta faro ne daga Gabashin Afirka da Bahar Maliya ta cikin Tekun Indiya zuwa Yammacin Tekun Pacific. Unionungiyar forasashen Duniya don Kula da Yanayi ta nuna cewa matsayin ta na "fuskantar barazana".
Diplocystaceae: Diplocystaceae dangi ne na fungi a cikin tsarin Boletales. Masanin ilmin lissafi Hanns Kreisel ne ya bayyana iyali a cikin 1974.
Astraeus (ƙwaro): Astraeus nau'in halittar "beetles beel ne" a cikin gidan gidan Polycestinae, wanda ke ƙunshe da waɗannan nau'in: Astraeus aberrans van de Poll, 1886 Astraeus acaciae Barker, 1999 Astraeus adamsi Barker, 1975 Astraeus aridus Barker, 1989 Astraeus badeni van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus bakeri Barker, 1975 Astraeus blackdownensis Barker, 1977 Astraeus caledonicus Fauvel, 1904 Astraeus carnabyi Barker, 1975 Astraeus carteri Barker, 1975 Astraeus crassus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus crockerae Barker, 1977 Astraeus cyaneus Kerremans, 1900 Astraeus dedariensis Barker, 1975 Astraeus dilutipes van de Poll, 1886 Astraeus elongatus van de Poll, 1886 Astraeus flavopictus Laporte & Gory, 1837 Astraeus fraseriensis Barker, 1975 Astraeus fraterculus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus globosus Barker, 1975 Astraeus goerlingi Barker, 1975 Astraeus goldingi Barker, 2007 Astraeus hanloni Barker, 2007 Astraeus intricatus Carter, 1925 Astraeus irregularis van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus jansoni van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus kitchini Barker, 2004 Astraeus lineatus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus macmillani Barker, 1975 Babban Astraeus Blackburn, 1890 Astraeus mastersii Macleay, 1872 Astraeus mayoi Barker, 2007 Astraeus meyricki Blackburn, 1890 Astraeus minutus Barker, 1975 Astraeus mourangeensis Barker, 1977 Astraeus multinotatus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus navarchis (Thomson, 1856) Astraeus oberthuri van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus obscurus Barker, 1975 Astraeus occidentalis Barker, 1989 Astraeus polli Barker, 1975 Astraeus powelli Barker, 1995 Astraeus basarake Barker, 1989 Astraeus prothoracicus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus pygmaeus van de Poll, 1886 Astraeus robustus Barker, 1975 Astraeus samouelli Saunders, 1868 Astraeus na'urar kwaikwayo van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus smythi Barker, 1975 Astraeus sundholmi Barker, 2007 Astraeus tamminensis Barker, 1975 Astraeus vittatus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus watsoni Barker, 1975 Astraeus williamsi Barker, 1989 Astraeus yarrattensis Barker, 1989
Astraeus: A cikin tatsuniyoyin Girka, Astraeus ko Astraios ya kasance abin bautar taurari. Wasu kuma suna haɗa shi da iskoki, tunda shi ne mahaifin Anemoi huɗu, da matar sa, Eos.
Caulastraea: Caulastraea shine nau'in murjani na murjani a cikin gidan Merulinidae. Ana samun nau'in Caulastraea a cikin kasuwancin akwatin kifaye a ƙarƙashin sunayen alewa mai kula da murjani ko murjiyar murjani .
Astraeus: A cikin tatsuniyoyin Girka, Astraeus ko Astraios ya kasance abin bautar taurari. Wasu kuma suna haɗa shi da iskoki, tunda shi ne mahaifin Anemoi huɗu, da matar sa, Eos.
Astraeus Airlines: Kamfanin Astraeus Limited , wanda ke kasuwanci kamar Astraeus Airlines , ya kasance kamfanin jirgin sama na Burtaniya ne da ke Astraeus House a Crawley, West Sussex, Ingila. An kafa shi a 2002, kuma an sa masa suna bayan Girka na Allahn magariba, ta shiga gwamnati a ranar 21 Nuwamba Nuwamba 2011, ta daina aiki a rana guda.
Astraeus (ƙwaro): Astraeus nau'in halittar "beetles beel ne" a cikin gidan gidan Polycestinae, wanda ke ƙunshe da waɗannan nau'in: Astraeus aberrans van de Poll, 1886 Astraeus acaciae Barker, 1999 Astraeus adamsi Barker, 1975 Astraeus aridus Barker, 1989 Astraeus badeni van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus bakeri Barker, 1975 Astraeus blackdownensis Barker, 1977 Astraeus caledonicus Fauvel, 1904 Astraeus carnabyi Barker, 1975 Astraeus carteri Barker, 1975 Astraeus crassus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus crockerae Barker, 1977 Astraeus cyaneus Kerremans, 1900 Astraeus dedariensis Barker, 1975 Astraeus dilutipes van de Poll, 1886 Astraeus elongatus van de Poll, 1886 Astraeus flavopictus Laporte & Gory, 1837 Astraeus fraseriensis Barker, 1975 Astraeus fraterculus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus globosus Barker, 1975 Astraeus goerlingi Barker, 1975 Astraeus goldingi Barker, 2007 Astraeus hanloni Barker, 2007 Astraeus intricatus Carter, 1925 Astraeus irregularis van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus jansoni van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus kitchini Barker, 2004 Astraeus lineatus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus macmillani Barker, 1975 Babban Astraeus Blackburn, 1890 Astraeus mastersii Macleay, 1872 Astraeus mayoi Barker, 2007 Astraeus meyricki Blackburn, 1890 Astraeus minutus Barker, 1975 Astraeus mourangeensis Barker, 1977 Astraeus multinotatus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus navarchis (Thomson, 1856) Astraeus oberthuri van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus obscurus Barker, 1975 Astraeus occidentalis Barker, 1989 Astraeus polli Barker, 1975 Astraeus powelli Barker, 1995 Astraeus basarake Barker, 1989 Astraeus prothoracicus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus pygmaeus van de Poll, 1886 Astraeus robustus Barker, 1975 Astraeus samouelli Saunders, 1868 Astraeus na'urar kwaikwayo van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus smythi Barker, 1975 Astraeus sundholmi Barker, 2007 Astraeus tamminensis Barker, 1975 Astraeus vittatus van de Poll, 1889 Astraeus watsoni Barker, 1975 Astraeus williamsi Barker, 1989 Astraeus yarrattensis Barker, 1989
Astraeus: A cikin tatsuniyoyin Girka, Astraeus ko Astraios ya kasance abin bautar taurari. Wasu kuma suna haɗa shi da iskoki, tunda shi ne mahaifin Anemoi huɗu, da matar sa, Eos.
Astraeus (naman gwari): Astraeus shine nau'in fungi a cikin dangin Diplocystaceae. Jinsi, wanda ke da rarrabuwa a duniya, ya kunshi nau'ikan namomin kaza tara na duniya. Ana rarrabe su da layin waje na jiki (exoperidium) wanda yayin balaga ya rabu a buɗe cikin yanayi mai kama da tauraruwa don bayyanar da jakar spore zagaye. Bugu da ƙari, suna da ƙaƙƙarfan halayyar hygroscopic-haskoki zasu buɗe lokacin danshi, amma lokacin zafi da bushe zasu rufe don kare jakar fatar. Nau'in Astraeus suna girma a ƙasa a cikin ƙungiyoyin ectomycorrhizal tare da bishiyoyi da shrubs.
Astraeus (naman gwari): Astraeus shine nau'in fungi a cikin dangin Diplocystaceae. Jinsi, wanda ke da rarrabuwa a duniya, ya kunshi nau'ikan namomin kaza tara na duniya. Ana rarrabe su da layin waje na jiki (exoperidium) wanda yayin balaga ya rabu a buɗe cikin yanayi mai kama da tauraruwa don bayyanar da jakar spore zagaye. Bugu da ƙari, suna da ƙaƙƙarfan halayyar hygroscopic-haskoki zasu buɗe lokacin danshi, amma lokacin zafi da bushe zasu rufe don kare jakar fatar. Nau'in Astraeus suna girma a ƙasa a cikin ƙungiyoyin ectomycorrhizal tare da bishiyoyi da shrubs.
Astraeus (almara): A cikin tatsuniyoyin Girka, Astraeus ko Astraios na iya komawa zuwa misalai daban-daban guda uku: Astraeus, ɗayan Titans, ɗan Eurybia da Crius. Shi ne mahaifin Anemoi huɗu ɗin da matarsa ​​Eos. Astraeus, ɗan Silenus kuma shugaban mashahuran waɗanda suka zo haɗuwa da Dionysus a Yaƙin Indiya. Astraeus, ɗan Mysiya ɗan Poseidon. A tsayi na ƙa'idodin bikin Athena, ya ɓata 'yar'uwarsa bisa kuskure kuma ya ɗauki zobe a lokaci guda daga yatsanta. Washegari, saboda fahimtar kuskuren da ya aikata, Astraeus cikin baƙin ciki ya jefa kansa cikin kogin Adurus. An kira wannan daga baya akan Astraeus bayan shi kuma daga baya ya canza zuwa Caicus, ɗan Hamisa.
Astraeus Airlines: Kamfanin Astraeus Limited , wanda ke kasuwanci kamar Astraeus Airlines , ya kasance kamfanin jirgin sama na Burtaniya ne da ke Astraeus House a Crawley, West Sussex, Ingila. An kafa shi a 2002, kuma an sa masa suna bayan Girka na Allahn magariba, ta shiga gwamnati a ranar 21 Nuwamba Nuwamba 2011, ta daina aiki a rana guda.
Astraeus Airlines: Kamfanin Astraeus Limited , wanda ke kasuwanci kamar Astraeus Airlines , ya kasance kamfanin jirgin sama na Burtaniya ne da ke Astraeus House a Crawley, West Sussex, Ingila. An kafa shi a 2002, kuma an sa masa suna bayan Girka na Allahn magariba, ta shiga gwamnati a ranar 21 Nuwamba Nuwamba 2011, ta daina aiki a rana guda.
Astraeus asiaticus: Astraeus asiaticus jinsin tauraron karya ne a cikin dangin Diplocystaceae. An bayyana shi a matsayin sabon nau'in a shekara ta 2007, asalinsa an same shi ne a arewa da arewa maso gabashin yankunan Thailand, inda yake girma a cikin yashi mai yashi ko ƙasa mai arzikin mai zuwa daga baya a cikin busassun filayen jejin dipterocarp. Jinsin yana da rarraba mai yawa a cikin Asiya.
Jerin wuraren tafiya Astraeus: Wannan jerin sunayen wuraren da jirgin saman Astraeus yayi aiki har zuwa lokacin da ya daina aiki a watan Nuwamba 2011.
Astraeus tsinkayen jini: Astraeus hygrometricus , wanda aka fi sani da tauraron ƙasa mai tsayi , da barometer earthstar , ko kuma tauraron karya na duniya , nau'ikan naman gwari ne a cikin iyalin Diplocystaceae. Samarin samari suna kama da puffball lokacin da ba'a buɗe su ba. A cikin balaga, naman kaza yana nuna fasalin tauraron ƙasa wanda yake sakamakon layin waje na tissuea tissuean jikin fruita fruitan itace sun buɗe a cikin tauraruwa. Tauraron ƙasa na ƙarya nau'in halitta ne wanda ke tsiro tare da bishiyoyi daban-daban, musamman a cikin ƙasa mai yashi. A. hygrometricus a da ana tsammanin yana da rarraba ta duniya, kodayake yanzu ana tunanin cewa an taƙaita shi ne zuwa Kudancin Turai, kuma Astraeus sananne ne a yankuna masu yanayi da na wurare masu zafi. Sunayen sa na yau suna nuni zuwa ga gaskiyar cewa yana da tsaruwa (kuma yana shan ruwa), kuma yana iya buɗe hasken sa don tona asirin jakar azaba a sakamakon haɓakar danshi, sannan a sake rufe su cikin yanayin bushewa. Haskoki suna da farfajiyar fashewa ba bisa ƙa'ida ba, yayin da yanayin spore launin ruwan kasa ne mai santsi tare da tsagewar tsaga ko tsagewa a saman. Gleba fari ne fari, amma ya zama ruwan kasa da hoda lokacin da zafin ya girma. Gwanon yana da launin ruwan kasa-kasa-kasa, wanda yake da tsaka-tsakin mintina, wanda aka auna micrometers 7.5-11 a diamita.
Astraeus koreanus: Astraeus koreanus jinsin tauraron karya ne a cikin dangin Diplocystaceae. An bayyana shi a matsayin sabon nau'in a cikin 1976, ana samun sa a Koriya. An fara kiran jinsin a matsayin koreanus iri iri na Astraeus hygrometricus a 1958.
Astraeus morganii: Astraeus morganii wani nau'in tauraron ƙasa ne na ƙarya a cikin iyali Diplocystaceae. Ana samun naman gwari a tsakiyar zuwa kudancin Amurka, yana fadada kudu zuwa Mexico. Yana da alaƙa da kusancin Astraeus pteridis , amma yana da ƙananan jikin 'ya'yan itace da manyan spores. Takaddun takaddun takaddama tana girmama ɗan masanin tsirrai na Amurka Andrew Price Morgan.
Astraeus odoratus: Astraeus odoratus jinsin tauraron karya ne a cikin dangin Diplocystaceae. An bayyana shi a matsayin sabon nau'in a cikin 2004, asalin sa an same shi ne a cikin tsaunukan Thai waɗanda ke girma cikin yashi mai yashi ko ƙasa mai zuwa daga baya a cikin gandun dajin dipterocarp mai ƙeƙasasshiyar ƙasa. Ana samun nau'in a kudu maso gabashin Asiya.
Astraeus pteridis: Astraeus pteridis jinsin tauraron karya ne a cikin dangin Diplocystaceae. Masanin ilmin lissafi dan kasar Amurka Cornelius Lott Shear ne ya bayyana shi a shekarar 1902 karkashin sunan Scleroderma pteridis . Sanford Myron Zeller ya tura shi zuwa Astraeus a cikin littafin 1948. Ana samunsa a Arewacin Amurka. A. pteridis a baya yana yawan rikicewa tare da wanda ake tsammani cosmopolitan A. hygrometricus , yanzu ana nuna shine kawai a Turai.
Astraeus sirindhorniae: Astraeus sirindhorniae nau'in jinsin tauraron karya ne a cikin dangin Diplocystaceae. A. sirindhorniae ana iya banbanta shi da dangi na kusa A. odoratus , A. asiaticus da A. hygrometricus ta banbancin girman 'ya'yan itace, girman spore, kayan kwalliyar kwalliya, da tsarin peridium. An gano naman gwari ne a Phu Khieo Wildlife Sanctuary a arewa maso gabashin Thailand, a zaman wani bangare na aikin tattara bayanan halittu masu yawa na fungi mycorrhizal. Takamaiman takaddun sirindhorniae suna girmama Gimbiya Maha Chakri Sirindhorn a yayin bikin cika shekaru 84 na mahaifinta, Sarki Bhumibol Adulyadej. An san shi ne kawai daga arewa da arewa maso gabashin Thailand, ana zargin A. sirindhorniae da kasancewa mai dauke da kwayar cutar tare da mambobin Dipterocarpaceae, kodayake har yanzu ba a tabbatar da hakan ba.
Astraeus smithii: Astraeus smithii jinsin tauraron karya ne a cikin dangin Diplocystaceae. An bayyana shi a matsayin sabon abu ga kimiyya a cikin 2013. Takaddun takaddun suna girmama masanin ilimin kimiya na Amurka Alexander H. Smith. Ana samun naman gwari a tsakiya da arewacin Amurka, inda yake tsirowa a ƙasa a gefunan daji da wuraren buɗewa.
Astraeus telleriae: Astraeus telleriae jinsin tauraron karya ne a cikin dangin Diplocystaceae. An bayyana shi a matsayin sabo ga kimiyya a shekarar 2013, ana samun sa a yankin Rum, daga kudancin Spain zuwa Girka. Takamaiman takaddun suna girmama malamin masaniyar Spain Mariya Teresa Telleria.
Astraeus odoratus: Astraeus odoratus jinsin tauraron karya ne a cikin dangin Diplocystaceae. An bayyana shi a matsayin sabon nau'in a cikin 2004, asalin sa an same shi ne a cikin tsaunukan Thai waɗanda ke girma cikin yashi mai yashi ko ƙasa mai zuwa daga baya a cikin gandun dajin dipterocarp mai ƙeƙasasshiyar ƙasa. Ana samun nau'in a kudu maso gabashin Asiya.
Astragal: Astragal bayanin martaba ne wanda ya kunshi saman zagaye zagaye wanda ke kewaye da jirage sama madaidaiciya guda biyu (fillet). Wani lokaci ana kiran astragal a matsayin ƙaramar torus. Zai iya zama tsarin ginin da aka yi amfani da shi a saman ko tushe na shafi, amma kuma ana aiki da shi azaman na'urar ƙira akan kayan daki da katako.
Faboideae: Faboideae dangi ne na dangin furannin dangin Fabaceae ko Leguminosae. Sunan karbabbe mai suna na dangin dangi shine Papilionoideae , ko Papilionaceae lokacin da aka dauki wannan rukuni na shuke-shuke a matsayin dangi.
Astragalus tragacantha: Astragalus tragacantha , wanda aka fi sani da astragale de Marseille ko coussin-de-belle-mère , nau'ikan madara ne a cikin iyalin Fabaceae. Ganye yana da kusan 10 zuwa 25 cm tsayi tare da fari, purple fure masu furanni waɗanda suka yi fure a watan Afrilu da Maris. Tragacantha tana girma a cikin ƙasa mai yashi a kusa da rairayin bakin teku kuma tana da asalin ƙasar Faransa, Spain, da Bahar Rum.
Astragalectomy: Astragalectomy , wani lokacin ana kiranta talectomy , wani aikin tiyata ne don cire ƙashin talus (astragalus) don daidaita dunduniyar.
Astragalomancy: Astragalomancy , wanda aka fi sani da astragyromancy, wani nau'i ne na duba wanda ke amfani da ƙwanƙwasa da aka kera musamman da haruffa ko lambobi.
Astragalin: Astragalin mahaɗin sunadarai ne. Za'a iya keɓe shi daga Phytolacca americana ko kuma a cikin ƙarancin methanolic na ƙananan fern Phegopteris connectilis . Ana kuma samun sa a cikin giya.
Astragalus: Astragalus babban ɗabi'a ce mai girma sama da nau'in 3000 na ganye da ƙananan shrub, na ɗan gidan Fabaceae da kuma dangin Faboideae. Ita ce mafi girman nau'in tsirrai dangane da jinsin da aka bayyana. Jinsi na asali ne ga yankuna masu yanayin yanayi na Arewacin emasar. Sunaye gama gari sun haɗa da milkvetch , locoweed da ƙaya . Wasu kayan kwalliyar furannin kwalliya suna kama da kamanninsu, amma sun fi Astragalus kamar inabi.
Astragalin: Astragalin mahaɗin sunadarai ne. Za'a iya keɓe shi daga Phytolacca americana ko kuma a cikin ƙarancin methanolic na ƙananan fern Phegopteris connectilis . Ana kuma samun sa a cikin giya.
Ananan goldfinch: Finaramin zinaren zinariya ƙaramin tsuntsu ne na tsuntsayen Amurka. Tare da dangin ta Amurka goldfinch na Amurka da na zinariyafinch na Lawrence, ya samar da zinaren zinare na Amurka wanda yake cikin jinsi na Spinus sensu stricto .
American goldfinch: Goldasar zinariya ta Amurka ƙaramar tsuntsuwar Arewacin Amurka ce a cikin dangin finch. Shige da fice ne, daga tsakiyar Alberta zuwa North Carolina a lokacin kiwo, kuma daga kudu da iyakar Kanada-Amurka zuwa Mexico lokacin hunturu.
Knucklebones: Knucklebones , wanda aka fi sani da snobs , astragalus , tali , dibs , Fivestones , jacks , ko jackstones , a tsakanin wasu sunaye da yawa, wasa ne na lalata da aka yi tare da ƙananan ƙananan abubuwa waɗanda aka jefa, kama, da kuma sarrafa su ta halaye daban-daban. Yana da dadadden asali kuma ana samun sa a cikin al'adu daban-daban na duniya.
Astragalus: Astragalus babban ɗabi'a ce mai girma sama da nau'in 3000 na ganye da ƙananan shrub, na ɗan gidan Fabaceae da kuma dangin Faboideae. Ita ce mafi girman nau'in tsirrai dangane da jinsin da aka bayyana. Jinsi na asali ne ga yankuna masu yanayin yanayi na Arewacin emasar. Sunaye gama gari sun haɗa da milkvetch , locoweed da ƙaya . Wasu kayan kwalliyar furannin kwalliya suna kama da kamanninsu, amma sun fi Astragalus kamar inabi.
Astragalomancy: Astragalomancy , wanda aka fi sani da astragyromancy, wani nau'i ne na duba wanda ke amfani da ƙwanƙwasa da aka kera musamman da haruffa ko lambobi.
Knucklebones: Knucklebones , wanda aka fi sani da snobs , astragalus , tali , dibs , Fivestones , jacks , ko jackstones , a tsakanin wasu sunaye da yawa, wasa ne na lalata da aka yi tare da ƙananan ƙananan abubuwa waɗanda aka jefa, kama, da kuma sarrafa su ta halaye daban-daban. Yana da dadadden asali kuma ana samun sa a cikin al'adu daban-daban na duniya.
Astragaloside: Astragalosides jerin jerin mahaɗan sunadarai ne masu alaƙa daga Astragalus membranaceus .
Astragalus: Astragalus babban ɗabi'a ce mai girma sama da nau'in 3000 na ganye da ƙananan shrub, na ɗan gidan Fabaceae da kuma dangin Faboideae. Ita ce mafi girman nau'in tsirrai dangane da jinsin da aka bayyana. Jinsi na asali ne ga yankuna masu yanayin yanayi na Arewacin emasar. Sunaye gama gari sun haɗa da milkvetch , locoweed da ƙaya . Wasu kayan kwalliyar furannin kwalliya suna kama da kamanninsu, amma sun fi Astragalus kamar inabi.
Kashi Talus: Kashin talus , talus , astragalus , ko ƙashin idon kafa ɗayan rukuni ne na ƙashin ƙafa da aka sani da tarsus. Tarsus ta zama ƙananan ɓangaren haɗin gwiwa. Yana watsa dukkan nauyin jiki daga ƙananan ƙafafu zuwa ƙafa.
Astragalus australis: Astragalus australis wani nau'in fure ne mai tsire-tsire a cikin dangin legume wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Indian milkvetch . Nativeasar tana daga yawancin Yankin Arewa, gami da Arewacin Arewacin Amurka, Turai, da Asiya mai yanayi mai kyau.
Astragalus acmophylloides: Astragalus acmophylloides , madarar ruwa mai kaifin-zaki , nau'ikan madara ne wanda ke da matukar illa ga lardunan Erzurum da Artvin. a Turkiyya. Ana iya samun sa a gefen gefen dajin pine a kusan hawa mil 1,700. Ana barazanar ta hanyar gina madatsar ruwa da wuce gona da iri.
Astragalus acutirostris: Astragalus acutirostris wani nau'in madara ne wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari mai suna sharpkeel milkvetch . Yana da asalin zuwa Mojave Desert da kewaye na California, Nevada, da Arizona, inda yake girma a busassun, yashi, wurare masu duwatsu.
Astragalus brachycalyx: Astragalus brachycalyx , manna na Persia ko manna , wanda sunansa ya samo asali daga Latin 'brachy' ma'ana gajere, kuma 'calyx' wanda ke nufin sepal ɗin fure, jinsin legume ne da ake yawan samu a kan gangaren dutse a yammacin Asiya, daga yammacin Iran da arewacin Iraki zuwa Turkiyya, kuma galibi ana amfani da shi azaman tushen abin ɗaci.
Astragalus agnicidus: Astragalus agnicidus wani nau'in nau'in madara ne wanda ba a san shi da sanannen sunan Humboldt County milkvetch . Yana da iyaka ga arewacin California, inda aka san shi kawai daga mutane biyu a cikin Humboldt County da ɗaya a cikin Mendocino County.
Astragalus agrestis: Astragalus agrestis wani nau'ikan milkvetch ne wanda sanannun sunaye purple milkvetch , purple loco , da filin milkvetch . Asali ne ga yawancin yamma da arewacin Arewacin Amurka daga yawancin Kanada zuwa kudu maso yammacin Amurka, da gabashin Asiya. Yana tsirowa a cikin yankuna masu danshi mai laushi kamar makiyaya, kuma galibi ana samunta a cikin sagebrush.
Astragalus albanicus: Astragalus albanicus , Albarkiya astragalus , nau'in jinsin madara ne wanda ke da alaƙa da gundumomin Abşeron da Gobustan na Azerbaijan. Ana iya samun sa a kan wuraren busassun busassun karaya da gangaren shingle har zuwa tsakiyar yankin montane. Ana barazanar ta ƙananan ci gaba.
Astragalus albens: Astragalus albens wani nau'in madara ne wanda aka sani da sunaye na yau da kullun Cushenbury milkvetch da azurfa-fari milkvetch .
Astragalus alpinus: Astragalus alpinus wani nau'in tsire-tsire ne mai tsire-tsire a cikin dangin legume wanda aka san shi da sunan gama gari mai tsayi milkvetch . Yana da keɓaɓɓun rarraba, yana faruwa a ko'ina cikin manyan tsaunukan Arewacin Hemisphere.
Astragalus amphioxys: Astragalus amphioxys , sanannen sunan jinjirin wata madatsar ruwa , tsire-tsire ne wanda aka samu a kudu maso yammacin Amurka.
Astragalus ampullarioides: Astragalus ampullarioides wani nau'in nau'in madara ne wanda ba a san shi ba wanda aka san shi da sunan gama gari Shivwits milkvetch . An riga an rarraba shi azaman nau'ikan Astragalus eremiticus . Yana da mahimmanci ga Washington County, Utah, inda aka san shi daga mutane bakwai kawai. Kimanin jimillar adadin mutane daga 1000 zuwa 4200. Jinsin ya afku ne a cikin kwandon jeji da kuma dazuzzuka akan Tsarin Chinle. Jinsi ne mai hadari na tarayya.
Astragalus andersonii: Astragalus andersonii jinsin madara ne wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Anderson's milkvetch . Asalin yankin gabashin California ne da yammacin Nevada, inda ake samun sa a cikin tsaunuka a ƙasan Sierra Nevada, har da Modoc Plateau. An ba shi suna bayan Charles Lewis Anderson na Asa Gray.
Astragalus anisus: Astragalus anisus wani nau'in tsire-tsire ne mai tsire-tsire a cikin dangin legume wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Gunnison milkvetch . Akwai hadari ga Colorado a Amurka, inda aka iyakance shi da Gunnison Basin na Gunnison da Saguache Counties.
Astragalus annularis: Astragalus annularis wani nau'in tsire-tsire ne mai tsire-tsire a cikin dangin legume, wanda aka sani da larabci da sunan da ake kira hurbuth (حُربُث).
Astragalus anserinus: Astragalus anserinus , wanda kuma ake kira Goose Creek milkvetch , memba ne na jinsi Astragalus wanda aka jera a matsayin ɗan takara a ƙarƙashin Dokar Tsari. Tana girma a cikin yanki mai murabba'in kilomita 10 (kilomita 26) 2 na Goose Watershed na Babban Basin Basin a Idaho, Nevada da Utah.
Astragalus damuwa: Astragalus ጭንቀት shine nau'ikan nau'ikan madarar madara wanda sanannun sunaye ke damun milkvetch da Ash Valley milkvetch . Tana da iyaka ga arewacin Lassen County, California, inda take girma a cikin dutsen mai aman wuta na Modoc Plateau. An bayyana shi bisa ƙa'ida a cikin 1992. Akwai aukuwa sau 6 kawai da aka sani, wasu daga cikinsu suna fuskantar barazanar tattake dabbobi.
Astragalus applegatei: Astragalus applegatei wani nau'in nau'in madara ne wanda ba a san shi ba wanda aka san shi da suna na Applegate's milkvetch . Yana da mahimmanci ga Klamath County, Oregon, inda aka san shi daga mutane uku, ɗayan cikinsu ya ƙunshi tsire-tsire uku kawai. Yawancin sauran mazaunin suna fuskantar barazanar gaske ta hanyar ci gaba, gabatar da nau'ikan tsire-tsire, da sauran ƙarfi. Wannan jerin jinsunan Amurka masu hatsari ne.
Astragalus aquilonius: Astragalus aquilonius , Lemhi milkvetch , jinsin madara ne a cikin dangin Fabaceae. Asalin asalin garin Idaho ne.
Astragalus arenarius: Astragalus arenarius , yashi-madara mai yashi ko madara mai yashi , nau'in jinsin madara ne wanda galibi ake samu a Tsakiyar Turai da Gabashin Turai, tare da yawan jama'a a Rasha suna shimfidawa watakila har zuwa Urals, da wasu 'yan lokuta a Sweden, Finland, da wataƙila Denmark. Cibiyar bambancin ta bayyana a tsakiyar Rasha. Lambar chromosome din ta 2n = 16.
Astragalus arizonicus: Astragalus arizonicus nau'ikan milkvetch ne a cikin iyalin Fabaceae.
Astragalus asciocalyx: - karin bayani Astragalus asciocalyx jinsi ne na madara a cikin iyalin Fabaceae.
Astragalus asirin: Astragalus aspindzicus , Aspindzian astragalus , wani nau'in madara ne wanda ke da alaƙa da yankin Meskheti a kudancin Georgia. Ana iya samun sa a wuraren busassun duwatsu a tsakiyar yankin montane, tsakanin tsayin 1,500-1,800 m. Ana yi mata barazanar noma da gina hanyoyi.
Astragalus asymmetricus: Astragalus asymmetricus wani nau'in madara ne wanda aka san shi da sanannen sanan San Joaquin milkvetch . Yana da iyaka ga California, inda yake girma a cikin ciyayi da rikice-rikice a cikin Tsakiyar Kwarin da sassan kusa da Central Ranges Central da San Francisco Bay Area.
Astragalus yanajin: Astragalus atenicus , Atenian astracantha , nau'ikan madara ne wanda ke da alaƙa da Kvemo Kartli a gabashin Georgia. Ana iya samun sa a wuraren duwatsu da wuraren rubɓi, a tsakiyar yankin montane tsakanin tsawan 1,400-1,800 m. Ana barazanar ta ta ayyukan noma da gina hanyoyi.
Astragalus atropilosulus: Astragalus atropilosulus wata ciyawa ce mai tsawon shekaru a cikin dangin legume. Isasar asalin Afirka ce.
Astragalus austiniae: Astragalus austiniae jinsin madara ne wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Austin's milkvetch . Yana da asalin ƙasar Sierra Nevada na California da Nevada a kewayen Tafkin Tahoe. Tsirrai ne na yanayi mai tsayi na manyan duwatsu, inda yake haƙuri da wuraren da aka fallasa.
Astragalus australis: Astragalus australis wani nau'in fure ne mai tsire-tsire a cikin dangin legume wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Indian milkvetch . Nativeasar tana daga yawancin Yankin Arewa, gami da Arewacin Arewacin Amurka, Turai, da Asiya mai yanayi mai kyau.
Astragalus bakaliensis: Astragalus bakaliensis wani nau'in tsire-tsire ne na furanni a cikin babban kwayar halittar Asturegalus (Fabaceae). Asali ne zuwa yammacin Asiya. Astragalus bakaliensis shine wanda masanin ilimin tsirrai dan kasar Russia Alexander von Bunge ya fara sanyawa suna a 1851. Yana fure a watan Maris.
Astragalus balearicus: Astragalus balearicus , wanda aka fi sani da suna Balearic milkvetch ko gatovell , ƙananan leganƙara ne na jinsi na Astragalus wanda ake samu a tsibirin Balearic da ke kusa da tekun Spain.
Astragalus barrii: Astragalus barrii wani nau'in tsire-tsire ne mai tsire-tsire a cikin dangin legume wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Barr's milkvetch . Isasar asalin ƙasar Amurka ce, inda yake "yanki ne na yanki", yana faruwa a sassan kudu maso yammacin Dakota ta kudu, arewa maso gabashin Wyoming, kudu maso gabashin Montana, da Nebraska.
Astragalus bernardinus: Astragalus bernardinus , wanda aka fi sani da sanannen san San Bernardino milkvetch , nau'ikan milkvetch ne. Tsirrai ne na hamada da busassun wuraren zama na tsaunuka.
Astragalus bibullatus: Astragalus bibullatus , farar madarar glade milkvetch ko Pyne ta ƙasa plum , wani nau'in hatsari ne na tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda ke cikin itacen al'ul na babban kwarin Tennessee a Amurka. An samo shi a cikin mutane takwas kawai waɗanda ke tsakanin 'yan kilomita kaɗan da juna a herasar Rutherford, Tennessee.
Astragalus bicristatus: Astragalus bicristatus jinsi ne na madara wanda aka san su da sunaye da aka san su da milkvetch da kuma madara mai sanyin biyu . Tana da iyaka a kudancin California, inda take girma a cikin dazuzzuka na San Gabriel da San Bernardino Mountains na Transverse Ranges.
Astragalus kamara: Astragalus bidentatus nau'in tsirrai ne a cikin iyalin Fabaceae. Ana samun sa ne kawai a cikin Ecuador a wurare biyu a kudu sama da layin katako a cikin lardin Azuay da Cañar. Wurin da take da zama shi ne filaye mai tsayi ko yanayin zafi mai zafi. Babu samfurin da aka ɗauka tun daga 1945 kuma babu ɗayansu a cikin gidajen tarihi.
Astragalus bisulcatus: Astragalus bisulcatus , wanda aka fi sani da milkvetch mai tsaka-tsaka biyu ko madara mai yalwar azurfa , yana da shekaru da yawa tare da furanni mai kama da fis. Asali ne na tsakiya da yammacin Arewacin Amurka, kuma yawanci yana girma akan ƙasa mai wadataccen selenium. Yana tara selenium a cikin kayan jikinsa, kuma idan dabbobi suka cinye shi, selenium na iya zama mai guba.
Astragalus bolanderi: Astragalus bolanderi wani nau'in nau'in madara ne wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Bolander's milkvetch . Asali ne na yammacin Nevada da wasu sassan Sierra Nevada a California. Ya tsiro a busassun, wuraren zama na dutse a tsauni da tsauni.
Kashi Talus: Kashin talus , talus , astragalus , ko ƙashin idon kafa ɗayan rukuni ne na ƙashin ƙafa da aka sani da tarsus. Tarsus ta zama ƙananan ɓangaren haɗin gwiwa. Yana watsa dukkan nauyin jiki daga ƙananan ƙafafu zuwa ƙafa.
Astragalus brachycalyx: Astragalus brachycalyx , manna na Persia ko manna , wanda sunansa ya samo asali daga Latin 'brachy' ma'ana gajere, kuma 'calyx' wanda ke nufin sepal ɗin fure, jinsin legume ne da ake yawan samu a kan gangaren dutse a yammacin Asiya, daga yammacin Iran da arewacin Iraki zuwa Turkiyya, kuma galibi ana amfani da shi azaman tushen abin ɗaci.
Astragalus brauntonii: Astragalus brauntonii wani nau'in nau'ikan madara ne wanda ba a san shi da sanannen sunan Braunton's milkvetch . Yana da matukar damuwa ga California, inda aka san shi daga abubuwan da ba su wuce 20 ba a cikin tsaunuka da tsaunuka kewaye da Basin Los Angeles a Kudancin California. Wannan jerin jinsunan da ke cikin hatsari a cikin Amurka.
Astragalus giya: Astragalus breweri wani nau'in madara ne wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Brewer's milkvetch . Yana da iyaka ga arewacin California, inda aka samo shi a cikin yankuna da yawa da ke kewaye da arewacin gefen San Francisco Bay Area. Yana girma a cikin sararin zama a cikin Yankin Arewacin Arewa, wani lokacin akan ƙasan maciji.
Astragalus bryantii: Astragalus bryantii jinsin milkvetch ne a cikin dangin Fabaceae.
Astragalus bylowae: Astragalus bylowae , madarar madarar ruwa ta Bylov , nau'ikan madara ne wanda ke tattare da yanki guda a kewayen Tegh a Armenia. Ana iya samun sa a kan gangaren da aka lulluɓe su a tudu kusan mil 1,400. Ana iya banbanta shi da A. wanda yake da alaƙa ta hanyar siffar kwasfansa da ƙasidunsa da haƙoran hakoran calyx. Ya bambanta da A. glochideus ta ƙaramin calyx. Tana fuskantar barazanar fadada noma da kiwo.
Astragalus californicus: Astragalus californicus wani nau'in madara ne wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Klamath Basin milkvetch .
Astragalus campylanthus: Astragalus campylanthus jinsi ne na dangin madara a cikin iyalin Fabaceae.
Astragalus canadensis: Astragalus canadensis na kowa ne kuma yaɗu memba na jigilar madara a cikin dangin legume, wanda aka fi sani da Kanada milkvetch . Ana samun tsire-tsire a ko'ina cikin Kanada da Amurka a cikin yawancin mazauna ciki har da gandun daji, dazuzzuka, da filaye. Yana aika da sirara da yawa, madaidaiciya, kore mai tushe, ɗauke da ganye waɗanda a zahiri sun haɗu da nau'i-nau'i na takardu, kowane ƙaramin takarda zai kai santimita 3 a tsayi. Yana da furanni na tubular, furanni farare masu furanni waɗanda ke ba da fruitsa fruitsan itace kamar ana withinan ruwa a cikin kwasfan da ke busar lokacin bushe
Astragalus casei: Astragalus casei jinsin milkvetch ne wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Case's milkvetch . Asalin asalin saharar Mojave ce da kuma tsibirin da ke tsibirin sama na gabashin California da yammacin Nevada.
Astragalus cavanillesii: Astragalus cavanillesii jinsin legume ne a cikin dangin Fabaceae, ana samunta ne kawai a Spain.Yankin mazaunin ta shine irin shuke-shuke masu tsire-tsire irin na Bahar Rum.
Astragalus cedreti: Astragalus cedreti wani nau'in tsire-tsire ne na furanni a cikin dangin legume. Tsirrai ne mai ɗorewa tare da sauyawa, sanyayyun ganyayyaki da jan furanni. Yana furewa a watan Yuni.
Astragalus tsakiya: Astragalus centralpinus jinsi ne na madara a cikin iyalin Fabaceae.
Astragalus yana da kyau: Astragalus cephalanthus jinsi ne na madara a cikin iyalin Fabaceae.
Astragalus cerasocrenus: Astragalus cerasocrenus nau'ikan milkvetch ne a cikin dangin Fabaceae.
Astragalus chiwensis: Astragalus crotalariae nau'ikan milkvetch ne a cikin dangin Fabaceae.
Astragalus chrysostachys: Astragalus chrysostachys jinsin milkvetch ne a cikin dangin Fabaceae.
Astragalus cibarius: Astragalus cibarius , wanda ake kira browse milkvetch , nau'in tsirrai ne a cikin dangin legume.
Astragalus cicer: Astragalus cicer , chickpea milkvetch , chick-pea milk-vetch ko cicer milkvetch , itaciya ce mai yawan shekaru wacce take zuwa Yammacin Yammacin Turai, sananniya kuma daga baya aka tura ta zuwa yankunan Kudancin Turai, Arewacin Amurka, da Kudancin Amurka. Cicer milkvetch yana nuna halaye irin na legume; tsire-tsire suna ba da kwari waɗanda ke ɗauke da 'ya'yansu. Furanninta yawanci na launuka ne mai launin rawaya, kuma don haka, yana jan hankalin ƙwarƙwara ko ƙudan zuma Turai don yin ƙura. Girman sau da yawa yakan wuce mita 0.6, har zuwa tsayin mita 1 a tsayi.
Astragalus cimae: Astragalus cimae nau'ikan milkvetch ne wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Cima milkvetch . Yana da asalin asalin jejin Mojave da tsibirin tsibirin da ke gabashin California ta yamma ta Nevada, musamman a kan ƙasashe masu kulawa, gami da yankin Cima Dome a cikin ajiyar ƙasar ta Mojave.
Astragalus clarianus: Astragalus clarianus wani nau'in nau'in madara ne wanda ba a san shi ba wanda sanannun sunayen Clara Hunt's milkvetch da Napa milkvetch . Yana da iyaka ga arewacin California inda aka san shi daga aukuwa guda huɗu ko biyar kawai a kan iyakar tsakanin Sonoma da Napa County. Jinsi ne mai hadari na tarayya.
Astragalus clarianus: Astragalus clarianus wani nau'in nau'in madara ne wanda ba a san shi ba wanda sanannun sunayen Clara Hunt's milkvetch da Napa milkvetch . Yana da iyaka ga arewacin California inda aka san shi daga aukuwa guda huɗu ko biyar kawai a kan iyakar tsakanin Sonoma da Napa County. Jinsi ne mai hadari na tarayya.
Astragalus clevelandii: Astragalus clevelandii wani nau'in nau'in madara ne wanda ba a sani ba wanda aka san shi da suna na Cleveland's milkvetch . Yana da iyaka ga arewacin California, inda yake girma a cikin yankuna masu laima na Yankin Arewa Maso Yamma. Memba ne na kasar maciji na flora flora.
Astragalus coarctatus: Astragalus coarctatus wani nau'in madara ne wanda ke arewa maso gabashin Turkiya, kuma ana sanin sa ne kawai daga irinsa, wanda aka tara shi a cikin 1871 a lardin Kars.
Coccineus na Astragalus: Astragalus coccineus nau'ikan milkvetch ne wanda aka sani da sunan gama-gari mai suna garin alawowin ruwan dare ko kuma mulufin madarar madara . Nativeasar ta kasance ne ga hamada, gogewa, da kuma babban yankin kudu maso yammacin Amurka a Arizona, California, da Nevada, da kuma arewa maso yammacin Mexico.
Astragalus coelestis: Astragalus coelestis , madarar ruwa ta sama , wani nau'ikan madara ne wanda yake da alakar Armeniya, kuma an san shi ne daga Dutsen Bug-Dag a yankin Sevan. Ana iya samun sa a kan gangaren ganyayyaki a kusan hawa mil 2200. Tana fuskantar barazanar fadada noma da kiwo.
Astragalus congdonii: Astragalus congdonii jinsi ne na madarar fata wanda aka sani da suna gama gari Congdon's milkvetch .
Astragalus crassicarpus: Astragalus crassicarpus , wanda aka fi sani da plum na ƙasa ko kuma buffalo plum , ƙabila ce mai shekaru da yawa na tsire-tsire a cikin dangin legume, Fabaceae, ɗan asalin Arewacin Amurka. An bayyana shi a cikin 1813. 'Ya'yan itacen suna cin abinci kuma Nan asalin ƙasar Amurkan suna amfani dashi azaman abinci da maganin doki. Yana da rundunar afranius duskywing larvae. An kuma san shi da suna groundplum milkvetch da pomme de prairie .
Astragalus crassicarpus: Astragalus crassicarpus , wanda aka fi sani da plum na ƙasa ko kuma buffalo plum , ƙabila ce mai shekaru da yawa na tsire-tsire a cikin dangin legume, Fabaceae, ɗan asalin Arewacin Amurka. An bayyana shi a cikin 1813. 'Ya'yan itacen suna cin abinci kuma Nan asalin ƙasar Amurkan suna amfani dashi azaman abinci da maganin doki. Yana da rundunar afranius duskywing larvae. An kuma san shi da suna groundplum milkvetch da pomme de prairie .
Astragalus cremnophylax: Astragalus cremnophylax wani nau'in nau'ikan madara ne wanda ba a san shi da sanannun sunaye na sadarwar milkvetch da na kankara milkvetch . Yana da iyaka ga Arizona, inda nau'ikan ukun suka girma a wurare daban-daban uku. Mafi yawan nau'ikan, var. cremnophylax , wani nau'in halittu ne masu hatsari a cikin gwamnatin tarayya wadanda ke tsiro ne kawai a gefen babbar Grand Canyon. An san sauran nau'o'in guda biyu daga tsaunukan Buckskin da Marmara Canyon.
Astragalus crotalariae: Astragalus crotalariae wani nau'in madara ne wanda aka sani da sunan gama gari Salton milkvetch . Asalin asalin yankin jejin Colorado ne a California da sauran Sonoran Desert a Arizona da arewacin Mexico. Yana tsiro ne a cikin mazaunin hamada, ciki har da Salton Sink a cikin kwarin Coachella.
Tsarin astragalus: Astragalus curtipes nau'ikan milkvetch ne da aka sani da sunan gama gari Morro milkvetch . Yana da iyaka ga Central Coast na California, gami da yankin Morro Bay a cikin San Luis Obispo County.
Astragalus maganin cysticalyx Astragalus cysticalyx jinsi ne na madara a cikin iyalin Fabaceae.
Astragalus dactylocarpus: Astragalus dactylocarpus jinsi ne na madara a cikin iyalin Fabaceae.
Astragalus danicus: Astragalus danicus , wanda aka fi sani da purple madara-vetch , wani nau'in tsire-tsire ne na furanni a cikin dangin Fabaceae (legumes), waɗanda suka fito daga Turai.
Astragalus deanei: Astragalus deanei wani nau'in nau'in madara ne wanda ba a san shi ba wanda aka san shi da sunan gama gari Dean's milkvetch , ko Deane's milkvetch . Tana da iyaka ga kudancin San Diego County, Kalifoniya, inda yake tsirowa a kan gangaren Ranges na Tsakiya tsakanin El Cajon da Tecate.
Astragalus desereticus: Astragalus desereticus wani nau'in nau'in madara ne wanda ba a san shi ba wanda aka san shi da suna na Deseret milkvetch . Tana da iyaka ga Uasar Utah, Utah, inda aka san ta daga yawan jama'a kaɗai. An yi tunanin ɓacewa har zuwa 1981 lokacin da aka gano wannan yawan. Yawan jama'ar ya ƙunshi tsire-tsire 5,000 zuwa 10,000 a wani yanki na ƙasa da bai kai eka 300 ba. Yana da rauni ga lalacewa daga shanu masu kiwo, waɗanda ke cin tsire-tsire da tattake ƙasa, da kuma ci gaba da zaizayar ƙasa. Wannan jinsin da aka yiwa barazanar tarayya.
Astragalus rashin ƙarfi: Astragalus desperatus tsire-tsire ne mai girma a cikin dangin legume (Fabaceae) wanda aka samo a cikin Colorado Plateau da Canyonlands na kudu maso yammacin Amurka.
Astragalus didymocarpus: Astragalus didymocarpus nau'ikan milkvetch ne da aka san su da suna Dwarf white milkvetch da Milki mai 'ya'ya Biyu . Asalin asalin yankin kudu maso yamma ne na Amurka da arewacin Mexico, inda za'a iya samun sa a cikin yawancin wuraren zama.