Astronomy in the medieval Islamic world, Astronomy in the medieval Islamic world, Astronomy in the medieval Islamic world

Falaki a cikin duniyar daɗaɗɗiyar duniyar musulunci: Ilimin taurari na Islama ya ƙunshi abubuwan ci gaban taurari da aka yi a duniyar Islama, musamman a lokacin Zamanin Zinare na Islama, kuma galibi ana rubuta shi cikin harshen larabci. Wadannan ci gaban galibi sun faru ne a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Al-Andalus, da Arewacin Afirka, sannan daga baya a Gabas ta Tsakiya da Indiya. Ya yi daidai da asalin sauran ilimin kimiyyar Islama a cikin haɗakar kayan ƙasashen waje da haɗuwa da abubuwan da ke ɓarna a cikin kayan don ƙirƙirar kimiyya da halayen Musulunci. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Girkanci, Sassanid, da ayyukan Indiya musamman, waɗanda aka fassara kuma aka gina su.
Falaki a duniyar daular Musulunci: Ilimin taurari na Islama ya ƙunshi abubuwan ci gaban taurari da aka yi a duniyar Islama, musamman a lokacin Zamanin Zinare na Islama, kuma galibi ana rubuta shi cikin harshen larabci. Wadannan ci gaban galibi sun faru ne a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Al-Andalus, da Arewacin Afirka, sannan daga baya a Gabas ta Tsakiya da Indiya. Ya yi daidai da asalin sauran ilimin kimiyyar Islama a cikin haɗakar kayan ƙasashen waje da haɗuwa da abubuwan da ke ɓarna a cikin kayan don ƙirƙirar kimiyya da halayen Musulunci. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Girkanci, Sassanid, da ayyukan Indiya musamman, waɗanda aka fassara kuma aka gina su.
Falaki a duniyar daular Musulunci: Ilimin taurari na Islama ya ƙunshi abubuwan ci gaban taurari da aka yi a duniyar Islama, musamman a lokacin Zamanin Zinare na Islama, kuma galibi ana rubuta shi cikin harshen larabci. Wadannan ci gaban galibi sun faru ne a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Al-Andalus, da Arewacin Afirka, sannan daga baya a Gabas ta Tsakiya da Indiya. Ya yi daidai da asalin sauran ilimin kimiyyar Islama a cikin haɗakar kayan ƙasashen waje da haɗuwa da abubuwan da ke ɓarna a cikin kayan don ƙirƙirar kimiyya da halayen Musulunci. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Girkanci, Sassanid, da ayyukan Indiya musamman, waɗanda aka fassara kuma aka gina su.
Jerin masanan taurari da taurari na Rasha: Wannan jerin masanan tauraron dan adam da masu ilimin taurari sun hada da shahararrun masana taurari, masana taurari da sararin samaniya daga Daular Rasha, Tarayyar Soviet da Tarayyar Rasha.
Astronomy a cikin Sabiya: Ci gaban taurari a cikin Sabiya an haɓaka shi daidai da ƙarfin tattalin arziƙin ƙasar, ko ma ɗan ɗan sama da su. Astronomical Observatory Belgrade, wanda aka kafa a 1887, ɗayan ɗayan tsofaffin cibiyoyin kimiyya ne a Serbia. Serbia memba ce ta Astungiyar Astungiyar Sararin Samaniya ta Duniya tun daga 1935.
Astronomy a cikin Chile: Ana iya ɗaukar Chile babban birnin duniya. A cikin 2011, Chile ta kasance gida ce ga kashi 42% na kayayyakin sararin samaniya wanda ya ƙunshi galibi telescopes. A shekarar 2015 ta yi tsammanin dauke da fiye da kashi 50% na kayayyakin duniya gaba daya a shekarar 2030. A yankin hamadar Atacama da ke arewacin Chile, sararin samaniya ya kera kuma ya bushe sama da kwanaki 300 a shekara. Waɗannan sharuɗɗan sun jawo hankalin masana kimiyya na duniya don haɓaka cikin hamada Atacama ayyukan da ke da matuƙar sha'awar taurari a tarihin ɗan adam.
Falaki a duniyar daular Musulunci: Ilimin taurari na Islama ya ƙunshi abubuwan ci gaban taurari da aka yi a duniyar Islama, musamman a lokacin Zamanin Zinare na Islama, kuma galibi ana rubuta shi cikin harshen larabci. Wadannan ci gaban galibi sun faru ne a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Al-Andalus, da Arewacin Afirka, sannan daga baya a Gabas ta Tsakiya da Indiya. Ya yi daidai da asalin sauran ilimin kimiyyar Islama a cikin haɗakar kayan ƙasashen waje da haɗuwa da abubuwan da ke ɓarna a cikin kayan don ƙirƙirar kimiyya da halayen Musulunci. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Girkanci, Sassanid, da ayyukan Indiya musamman, waɗanda aka fassara kuma aka gina su.
Falaki a duniyar daular Musulunci: Ilimin taurari na Islama ya ƙunshi abubuwan ci gaban taurari da aka yi a duniyar Islama, musamman a lokacin Zamanin Zinare na Islama, kuma galibi ana rubuta shi cikin harshen larabci. Wadannan ci gaban galibi sun faru ne a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Al-Andalus, da Arewacin Afirka, sannan daga baya a Gabas ta Tsakiya da Indiya. Ya yi daidai da asalin sauran ilimin kimiyyar Islama a cikin haɗakar kayan ƙasashen waje da haɗuwa da abubuwan da ke ɓarna a cikin kayan don ƙirƙirar kimiyya da halayen Musulunci. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Girkanci, Sassanid, da ayyukan Indiya musamman, waɗanda aka fassara kuma aka gina su.
Nazarin Baibul: Ilimin kimiyyar littafi mai tsarki shine tunanin marubutan Littafi Mai-Tsarki game da sararin samaniya a matsayin tsari, mahallin tsari, gami da asali, tsari, ma'ana da makoma. An kafa Baibul fiye da ƙarni da yawa, ya ƙunshi marubuta da yawa, kuma yana nuna canjin yanayin imanin addini; saboda haka, ilimin sararin samaniya ba koyaushe yake daidaituwa ba. Haka nan kuma littattafan Baibul ba sa wakiltar imanin duk yahudawa ko kiristoci a lokacin da aka rubuta su: yawancin waɗanda ke yin Baibul na Ibrananci ko Tsohon Alkawari musamman suna wakiltar imanin ƙaramin yanki ne kawai na jama'ar Isra'ila ta dā, membobin tsohuwar al'adar addinin Yahudiya sun kasance ne a Urushalima kuma sun keɓe ga bautar Ubangiji kaɗai.
Falaki a duniyar daular Musulunci: Ilimin taurari na Islama ya ƙunshi abubuwan ci gaban taurari da aka yi a duniyar Islama, musamman a lokacin Zamanin Zinare na Islama, kuma galibi ana rubuta shi cikin harshen larabci. Wadannan ci gaban galibi sun faru ne a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Al-Andalus, da Arewacin Afirka, sannan daga baya a Gabas ta Tsakiya da Indiya. Ya yi daidai da asalin sauran ilimin kimiyyar Islama a cikin haɗakar kayan ƙasashen waje da haɗuwa da abubuwan da ke ɓarna a cikin kayan don ƙirƙirar kimiyya da halayen Musulunci. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Girkanci, Sassanid, da ayyukan Indiya musamman, waɗanda aka fassara kuma aka gina su.
Falaki a duniyar daular Musulunci: Ilimin taurari na Islama ya ƙunshi abubuwan ci gaban taurari da aka yi a duniyar Islama, musamman a lokacin Zamanin Zinare na Islama, kuma galibi ana rubuta shi cikin harshen larabci. Wadannan ci gaban galibi sun faru ne a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Al-Andalus, da Arewacin Afirka, sannan daga baya a Gabas ta Tsakiya da Indiya. Ya yi daidai da asalin sauran ilimin kimiyyar Islama a cikin haɗakar kayan ƙasashen waje da haɗuwa da abubuwan da ke ɓarna a cikin kayan don ƙirƙirar kimiyya da halayen Musulunci. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Girkanci, Sassanid, da ayyukan Indiya musamman, waɗanda aka fassara kuma aka gina su.
Jerin masanan taurari da taurari na Rasha: Wannan jerin masanan tauraron dan adam da masu ilimin taurari sun hada da shahararrun masana taurari, masana taurari da sararin samaniya daga Daular Rasha, Tarayyar Soviet da Tarayyar Rasha.
Nazarin Baibul: Ilimin kimiyyar littafi mai tsarki shine tunanin marubutan Littafi Mai-Tsarki game da sararin samaniya a matsayin tsari, mahallin tsari, gami da asali, tsari, ma'ana da makoma. An kafa Baibul fiye da ƙarni da yawa, ya ƙunshi marubuta da yawa, kuma yana nuna canjin yanayin imanin addini; saboda haka, ilimin sararin samaniya ba koyaushe yake daidaituwa ba. Haka nan kuma littattafan Baibul ba sa wakiltar imanin duk yahudawa ko kiristoci a lokacin da aka rubuta su: yawancin waɗanda ke yin Baibul na Ibrananci ko Tsohon Alkawari musamman suna wakiltar imanin ƙaramin yanki ne kawai na jama'ar Isra'ila ta dā, membobin tsohuwar al'adar addinin Yahudiya sun kasance ne a Urushalima kuma sun keɓe ga bautar Ubangiji kaɗai.
Jerin masanan taurari da taurari na Rasha: Wannan jerin masanan tauraron dan adam da masu ilimin taurari sun hada da shahararrun masana taurari, masana taurari da sararin samaniya daga Daular Rasha, Tarayyar Soviet da Tarayyar Rasha.
Falaki a duniyar daular Musulunci: Ilimin taurari na Islama ya ƙunshi abubuwan ci gaban taurari da aka yi a duniyar Islama, musamman a lokacin Zamanin Zinare na Islama, kuma galibi ana rubuta shi cikin harshen larabci. Wadannan ci gaban galibi sun faru ne a Gabas ta Tsakiya, Asiya ta Tsakiya, Al-Andalus, da Arewacin Afirka, sannan daga baya a Gabas ta Tsakiya da Indiya. Ya yi daidai da asalin sauran ilimin kimiyyar Islama a cikin haɗakar kayan ƙasashen waje da haɗuwa da abubuwan da ke ɓarna a cikin kayan don ƙirƙirar kimiyya da halayen Musulunci. Waɗannan sun haɗa da Girkanci, Sassanid, da ayyukan Indiya musamman, waɗanda aka fassara kuma aka gina su.
Jerin kayan kidan sararin samaniya: Kayan kimiyyar sararin samaniya sun haɗa da: Alidade Armillary Sphere Astrarium Astrolabe Astronomical agogo tsarin Antikythera, agogon tauraron dan adam Kwatanta mai haske Bolomita da Canterbury Astrolabe Quadrant Celatone Sararin samaniya Na'urar cajin da aka haɗa Kwamfuta CMOS firikwensin Coronagraph Cosmolabe Dioptra Zobe na Ikwatora Equatorium Gnomon Interferometer Da'irar Meridian Mai gano farantin Microchannel Kayan aikin bango Nebra sky faifai Ba dare ba rana Octant (kayan aiki) Ganin yanayin kallo, aka, Spectrograph Orrery Farantin daukar hoto Photometer Tsarin duniya agogon tauraron Prague Quadrant (kayan aiki) Kunya Farantin rediyo Skaphe Na sittin Tauraruwa Tsarin hangen nesa Yan kallo Telescope Torquetum Triquetrum (ilimin taurari) Zenith madubin hangen nesa
Jerin mujallolin taurari: Wannan jerin labaran mujallolin kimiyya ne wadanda suke wallafa labarai a cikin falaki, ilimin taurari, da kuma kimiyyar sararin samaniya.
Jerin mujallolin taurari: Wannan jerin labaran mujallolin kimiyya ne wadanda suke wallafa labarai a cikin falaki, ilimin taurari, da kuma kimiyyar sararin samaniya.
Astronomy (mujallar): Astronomy ita ce mujallar Amurkawa kowane wata game da ilimin taurari. Tarwatsa masu son ilimin taurari, yana ƙunshe da ginshiƙai akan kallon sararin samaniya, hotunan tauraron mai karatu da aka gabatar, da kuma labarai game da ilimin taurari da astrophysics ga masu karatu gaba ɗaya.
Daren Farin Fadar White House: White House Night Night Astronomy Night wani biki ne wanda Fadar White House ta fara shiryawa tare da Ofishin Kimiyyar Kimiyya da Fasaha don motsa sha'awar ilimin taurari da ilimin kimiyya. An gudanar da Daren Farin Fadar White House na asali a cikin 2009 a kan Lawn ta Kudu. A cikin 2010 Fadar White House da Ofishin Kimiyyar Kimiyya da Fasaha sun shirya irin wannan taron tare da taimako daga Jami'ar Hofstra, wannan lokacin da aka gudanar a Babban Mall. Tsakanin 2010 da 2014 abubuwan shekara-shekara sun faru a National Mall tare da daidaituwa tsakanin Jami'ar Hofstra da hukumomin tarayya ciki har da: Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum, NASA, da National Science Foundation. A cikin 2015 wani abu ya faru a watan Yuni a Babban Mall, sannan kuma a sake dawowa a Fadar White House a ranar 19 ga Oktoba.
Jerin masanan taurari da taurari na Rasha: Wannan jerin masanan tauraron dan adam da masu ilimin taurari sun hada da shahararrun masana taurari, masana taurari da sararin samaniya daga Daular Rasha, Tarayyar Soviet da Tarayyar Rasha.
Jerin masanan taurari da taurari na Rasha: Wannan jerin masanan tauraron dan adam da masu ilimin taurari sun hada da shahararrun masana taurari, masana taurari da sararin samaniya daga Daular Rasha, Tarayyar Soviet da Tarayyar Rasha.
Jerin masanan taurari da taurari na Rasha: Wannan jerin masanan tauraron dan adam da masu ilimin taurari sun hada da shahararrun masana taurari, masana taurari da sararin samaniya daga Daular Rasha, Tarayyar Soviet da Tarayyar Rasha.
Tsarin rana: Tsarin Rana shine tsarin da ya kewaya na rana da abubuwan da ke kewaya shi, kai tsaye ko kuma kai tsaye. Daga cikin abubuwan da suke zagaya Rana kai tsaye, mafi girma sune taurari guda takwas, saura kuwa karami ne, dwarf taurari da kananan tsarin Rana. Daga cikin abubuwan da suke kewaya Rana a kaikaice - na tauraron dan adam - guda biyu sun fi girma daga karamar duniya, Mercury.
Astronomy akan duniyar Mars: A lokuta da yawa abubuwan da suka shafi falaki da ake kallo daga duniyar Mars iri daya ne ko kuma suna kama da wadanda ake gani daga Duniya amma wani lokacin suna iya zama daban. Misali, saboda yanayin duniyar Mars ba ya dauke da lemar sararin samaniya, zai yuwu a iya yin lura da UV daga duniyar Mars.
Astronomy akan duniyar Mars: A lokuta da yawa abubuwan da suka shafi falaki da ake kallo daga duniyar Mars iri daya ne ko kuma suna kama da wadanda ake gani daga Duniya amma wani lokacin suna iya zama daban. Misali, saboda yanayin duniyar Mars ba ya dauke da lemar sararin samaniya, zai yuwu a iya yin lura da UV daga duniyar Mars.
Astronomy Hoto na Rana: Astronomy Picture of the Day ( APOD ) shafin yanar gizo ne wanda NASA da Jami'ar Fasaha ta Michigan (MTU) suka samar. A cewar shafin yanar gizon, "Kowace rana ana nuna hoto ko hoto daban-daban na duniyarmu, tare da taƙaitaccen bayani da ƙwararren masanin falaki ya rubuta." Hoton ba lallai bane ya yi daidai da abin da ya faru a sama a daidai ranar da aka nuna shi, kuma wasu hotuna ana maimaitasu wani lokacin Amma kuma, hotunan da kwatancin galibi suna da alaƙa da abubuwan da ke faruwa a halin yanzu a cikin falaki da binciken sararin samaniya. Rubutun yana da alaƙa da yawa zuwa ƙarin hotuna da yanar gizo don ƙarin bayani. Hotunan ko dai hotunan bambance ne wadanda ake gani, hotunan da aka ɗauka a tsayin igiyar da ba a gani kuma aka nuna su cikin launi na ƙarya, hotunan bidiyo, rayarwa, ra'ayoyin masu zane, ko kuma hotuna masu alaƙa da sararin samaniya ko sararin samaniya. An adana hotunan da suka gabata a cikin Taskar APOD, inda hoton farko ya bayyana a ranar 16 ga Yuni, 1995. Wannan yunƙurin ya sami tallafi daga NASA, da National Science Foundation, da MTU. Wasu hotunan mutane wasu lokuta mutane ne ko wasu kungiyoyi suka kirkireshi a wajen NASA, sabili da haka hotunan APOD galibi haƙƙin mallaka ne, ba kamar sauran ɗakunan hotuna na NASA ba.
Portal: Astronomy:
Tsarin sararin samaniya: A sararin samaniya hangen nesa ko sarari observatory ne telescope dake a waje sarari don lura da nesa taurari, galaxies da sauran abubuwa astronomical. Telescopes na sararin samaniya suna guje wa matattarar mitar ultraviolet, X-rays da gamma rays; murdiya (scintillation) na lantarki electromagnetic radiation; kazalika da gurɓataccen haske wanda wadatattun gidajen kallo ke cin karo da su.
Jerin al'ummomin sararin samaniya: Jerin sanannun kungiyoyi waɗanda aka keɓe don inganta binciken ilimin taurari da ilimi.
Astungiyar Astronomical ta Ostiraliya: The Astronomical Society of Australia ( ASA ) itace ƙungiyar ƙwararrun masu wakiltar masana taurari a Ostiraliya. An kafa shi a cikin 1966, an haɗa shi a cikin Babban Birnin Australiya. Kasancewa membobin kungiyar ASA a bude take ga mutane "masu iya bayar da gudummawa ga ci gaban falaki ko wani yanki na kusa da shi". Wannan yana nufin cewa membobin suna galibi masanan taurari ne da ɗaliban karatun gaba. Wasu masana ilimin taurari da suka yi ritaya da fitattun masanan taurari suma membobinsu ne, kuma ƙungiyoyi da yawa membobi ne na Kamfanin. ASA a halin yanzu tana da kusan mambobi 600. Yana wallafa mujallar da aka yi nazari game da ɗan adam, Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia .
Ma'anar taurari: Wannan ƙamus ɗin tauraron dan adam jeri ne na ma'anar sharuɗɗa da ra'ayoyin da suka dace da ilimin taurari da sararin samaniya, ƙananan fannoni, da kuma fannoni masu alaƙa. Ilmin taurari yana damuwa da nazarin abubuwan da ke sama da abubuwan al'ajabi waɗanda suka samo asali a waje da yanayin duniya. Fannin ilmin taurari yana da cikakkun kalmomin kalmomi da adadi mai yawa na jargon.
Bidiyon bidiyo: Bidiyon tauraron dan adam (aka - Astronomy Taimakawa Kyamara) reshe ne na ilimin taurari don kusa da ainihin lokacin lura da abubuwa masu ƙarancin taurari ta hanyar amfani da kyamarar CCD ko kyamarar CMOS. Ba kamar hoto mai sa'a ba, ilimin taurari na bidiyo baya watsi da ginshiƙan da ba a so, kuma ba a amfani da gyaran hoto kamar su ragi mai duhu, duk da haka, ana iya kiyaye bayanan da aka tattara kuma a aiwatar da su ta hanyoyin da suka fi dacewa .. Kodayake filin yana da dogon tarihi da ya kai ga Shekarar 1928 tare da fara watsa shirye-shiryen talabijin kai tsaye a duniyar Mars, mafi yawanci an bunkasa shi ne yanzunnan daga masu son sha'awa kuma ana alakanta shi da amfani da kayan aiki marasa arha, kamar su kyamarorin tsaro masu saukin kai, saɓanin kayan aikin da aka yi amfani dasu don ci gaba daukar hoto.
ANTARES (madubin hangen nesa): ANTARES sunan wani mai gano neutrino ne wanda ke zaune kilomita 2.5 karkashin Tekun Bahar Rum kusa da gabar garin Toulon, Faransa. An tsara shi don amfani dashi azaman madaidaiciyar hangen nesa don ganowa da kuma lura da kwararar neutrino daga asalin sararin samaniya zuwa hanyar Hemisphere na Kudancin Duniya, wanda ya dace da mai binciken Kudancin Kudancin IceCube wanda yake gano neutrinos daga sassan biyu. Sunan ya fito ne daga A stronomy tare da N eutrino T elescope da A byss muhalli RES earch aikin; acronym kuma sunan shahararren tauraro Antares. Gwajin shine sanannen gwajin CERN (RE6). Sauran madubin hangen nesa wadanda aka tsara don amfani a yankin da ke kusa sun hada da Girkin NESTOR na Girka da kuma na NEMO na kasar Italia, wadanda dukkansu suna matakin farko.
Zenith: Zenith wani yanki ne na tsinkaye kai tsaye "a sama" wani wuri, akan yanayin kirkirar samfuran samaniya. "A sama" yana nufin a cikin shugabanci na tsaye kishiyar nauyi a wancan wurin (nadir) Zenith ita ce ma'anar "mafi girma" a sararin samaniya.
Cast na Astronomy: Fitar taurari tauraron dan adam ne mai zaman kansa wanda ke tattaunawa kan batutuwa daban daban a bangaren ilimin taurari. Takamaiman batun kowane juzu'i yana canjawa daga mako zuwa sati, wanda ya faro daga taurari da taurari zuwa ilimin sararin samaniya da tatsuniyoyi. Farkon ranar 10 ga Satumba, 2006, Fraser Cain da Dr. Pamela L. Gay ne suka dauki nauyin gabatar da shirin na mako-mako. Fraser Kayin shine mai buga shafin yanar gizo na sararin samaniya da kuma ilimin sararin samaniya Universe Today kuma yana da tashar YouTube tare da masu biyan 200,000. Sauran mahalarta taron, Dr. Pamela L. Gay, babbar Kwararriyar Ilimi ce da Sadarwa kuma Babbar Masaniyar Cibiyar Kimiyyar Duniya da kuma darekta na CosmoQuest. Kowane wasa yawanci yana da tsayin kusan minti 30, kuma duk nunin, na da da na yanzu, ana samun damar saukarwa ta hanyar Taskar Astronomy Cast, haka kuma a cikin tsarin kwasfan fayiloli.
Astronomy a cikin Chile: Ana iya ɗaukar Chile babban birnin duniya. A cikin 2011, Chile ta kasance gida ce ga kashi 42% na kayayyakin sararin samaniya wanda ya ƙunshi galibi telescopes. A shekarar 2015 ta yi tsammanin dauke da fiye da kashi 50% na kayayyakin duniya gaba daya a shekarar 2030. A yankin hamadar Atacama da ke arewacin Chile, sararin samaniya ya kera kuma ya bushe sama da kwanaki 300 a shekara. Waɗannan sharuɗɗan sun jawo hankalin masana kimiyya na duniya don haɓaka cikin hamada Atacama ayyukan da ke da matuƙar sha'awar taurari a tarihin ɗan adam.
Astrononion: Astrononion shine nau'in fureminifera a cikin dangin Nonionidae, wanda ke tattare da gwajin ci gaba mai girma tare da ƙyalli mai ƙyalli wanda yake rufe suturar ta kowane gefen. Jarabawar kyauta ce, daidaitacciya ce; kewayen faɗuwa a zagaye; ɗakuna daban, waɗanda aka rarrabe da suturar radial masu baƙin ciki, suna ƙaruwa da girma a hankali, kuma yawanci kumbura; buɗewa buɗe ƙananan arched a gindin fuskar gwajin. Bangon yana da ƙwanƙwan ƙwanƙwasa ƙwanƙwasa ɗaya.
Tauraron taurari: Astronot wani wasa ne na dandano -wasan kasada wanda aka kirkira shi daga Wade McGillis mai zaman kansa. Ya yi kama da jerin Metroid .
Tauraron taurari: Astronot wani wasa ne na dandano -wasan kasada wanda aka kirkira shi daga Wade McGillis mai zaman kansa. Ya yi kama da jerin Metroid .
Astronotinae: Astronotinae dangin cichlids ne daga Kudancin Amurka, inda ake samun su a cikin kogin Amazon, Orinoco, Paraná, da Paraguay, da kuma koguna da yawa a cikin Guianas. Iyalan gidan sun hada da jinsi uku, kowanne da jinsin biyu. Kodayake a cikin sauran rarrabuwa ana sanya dukkanin jinsuna uku a cikin dangin Cichlinae tare da Astronotus kasancewar su kaɗai ne keɓaɓɓiyar ƙabilar Astronotini na ƙungiyar Cichlinae da sauran zuriya guda biyu da ake sanyawa a cikin ƙabilar Cichlini.
Astronotus: Astronotus shine asalin kifin Kudancin Amurka daga dangin Cichlidae. Akwai jinsuna biyu a cikin jinsin halittar, dukkansu ana samun su a Tekun Amazon, yayin da daya daga cikin biyun kuma ana samun su a cikin kogin Paraná da Paraguay. Kwayoyin Astronotus suna girma zuwa 35 cm cikin girma, kuma suna monomorphic. Suna da damar cin komai kuma suna cinye rangean ƙananan kifi, fruitsa fruitsan itace, nutsa nutsa, goro, kayan kwalliya da sauran veran kifayen daji.
Astronotus: Astronotus shine asalin kifin Kudancin Amurka daga dangin Cichlidae. Akwai jinsuna biyu a cikin jinsin halittar, dukkansu ana samun su a Tekun Amazon, yayin da daya daga cikin biyun kuma ana samun su a cikin kogin Paraná da Paraguay. Kwayoyin Astronotus suna girma zuwa 35 cm cikin girma, kuma suna monomorphic. Suna da damar cin komai kuma suna cinye rangean ƙananan kifi, fruitsa fruitsan itace, nutsa nutsa, goro, kayan kwalliya da sauran veran kifayen daji.
Astronotus ya fadi: Astronotus crassipinnis kifi ne na Kudancin Amurka a cikin dangin cichlid daga kudancin kogin Amazon da tafkunan Paraná – Paraguay. Ba sanannen sananne bane ko gama gari a cikin kasuwancin akwatin kifaye kamar danginsa, mafi yawan rarraba arewacin yankin. A. crassipinnis ya kai tsawon 25 cm (10 a) a tsayi.
Oscar (kifi): Oscar nau'ikan kifi ne daga dangin cichlid da aka sani karkashin sunaye iri-iri, wadanda suka hada da tiger oscar , karammiski cichlid , da marmara cichlid . A Yankin Kudancin Amurka mai zafi, inda nau'in ke zaune, ana samun samfuran A. ocellatus don siyarwa azaman kifin abinci a kasuwannin gida. An gabatar da kifin zuwa wasu yankuna, ciki har da Indiya, China, Australia, da kuma Amurka. Ana ɗaukarsa sanannen kifin akwatin kifaye a Turai da Amurka
Jannatin Sama: Dan sama jannatin mutum ne da aka horar, aka bashi kayan aiki, kuma aka tura shi ta hanyar shirin sararin samaniya dan adam domin yayi aiki a matsayin kwamanda ko memban jirgin a cikin kumbo. Kodayake galibi an keɓe shi ne don ƙwararrun matafiya na sararin samaniya, wasu lokuta ana amfani da sharuɗɗan ga duk wanda ya yi tafiya zuwa sararin samaniya, gami da masana kimiyya, 'yan siyasa,' yan jarida da masu yawon buɗe ido.
Nunin taurari: Nunin Astronut jerin shirye-shiryen TV ne masu rai, wanda ke gabatarwa ta gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Terrytoons. Ya fara aiki ne a ranar 23 ga Agusta, 1965. Kowane ɓangaren ya haɗa da labarin Astronut , Hashimoto-san , da Luno The White Stallion .
Astronut Woody: Astronut Woody katun ne na Woody Woodpecker wanda aka sake shi a siliman a ranar 16 ga Mayu, 1966. An yi katun ɗin a lokacin tseren sararin samaniya na lokacin.
Astronōka: Astronōka wasa ne na kwafin gona na 1998 wanda MuuMuu da System Sacom suka haɓaka. An sake shi a cikin Japan kawai.
Astrooceanography: Nazarin sararin samaniya shine binciken teku a bayan duniyar Duniya. Ba kamar sauran ilimin kimiyyar duniya kamar ilimin taurari, ilimin taurari da ilimin kasa ba, ya fara ne bayan gano tekunan karkashin kasa a Saturn's Titan da Jupiter's Ganymede. Wannan filin ya kasance mai tsinkaye har sai da karin manufa ta isa tekunan da ke ƙarƙashin dutsen ko kankara na watannin. Akwai ra'ayoyi da yawa game da tekuna ko ma duniyar tekun halittun samaniya a cikin Tsarin Rana, daga tekunan da aka yi da lu'ulu'u a cikin Neptune zuwa wani babban tekun ruwa mai dauke da ruwa wanda zai wanzu a ƙasan Jupiter.
Sutton Sarki: King's Sutton ƙauye ne da majami'ar jama'a a West Northamptonshire, Ingila a kwarin Kogin Cherwell. Isauyen yana da nisan mil 4.1 (kilomita 6.6) kudu maso gabashin Banbury, Oxfordshire.
Sutton Sarki: King's Sutton ƙauye ne da majami'ar jama'a a West Northamptonshire, Ingila a kwarin Kogin Cherwell. Isauyen yana da nisan mil 4.1 (kilomita 6.6) kudu maso gabashin Banbury, Oxfordshire.
Sutton Sarki: King's Sutton ƙauye ne da majami'ar jama'a a West Northamptonshire, Ingila a kwarin Kogin Cherwell. Isauyen yana da nisan mil 4.1 (kilomita 6.6) kudu maso gabashin Banbury, Oxfordshire.
Astypalaia: Astypalaia , tsibiri ne na Girka tare da mazauna 1,334. Na Dodecanese ne, tsibiri ne na manyan tsibirai goma sha biyu a kudu maso gabashin Tekun Aegean.
Pantoprazole: Pantoprazole , wanda aka siyar dashi a karkashin sunan mai suna Protonix a tsakanin wasu, magani ne da ake amfani dashi don maganin gyambon ciki, maganin gajere na esophagitis na cututtukan ciki (GERD), kiyaye warkarwa na esophagitis mai saurin narkewa, da kuma yanayin cuwa cuwa da cuta. Zollinger – Ellison ciwo. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi tare da wasu magunguna don kawar da Helicobacter pylori . Inganci yayi kama da sauran masu hana ruwa gudu (PPIs). Ana samun sa ta baki da allura a jijiya.
Schefflera: Schefflera shine nau'in tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a cikin dangin Araliaceae. Tare da kimanin nau'in 600-900, jinsin halittar yana wakiltar kusan rabin danginsa. Shuke-shuke bishiyoyi ne, shrubs ko lianas, suna girma mita 4-20 (13-66 ft) masu tsayi, tare da bishiyoyi masu katako, rashin kayan kwalliya da kayan ɗamara, da ganyen dabino.
Wasannin Ballingarry AFC: Ballingarry AFC kungiyar kwallon kafa ce ta Ireland mai son gaske daga Ballingarry, County Limerick, Ireland, an kafa kungiyar ne a watan Fabrairun 1984 wanda a yanzu yake fafatawa a Limerick Desmond League.
Astroparticle Physics (jarida): Astroparticle Physics mujallar kimiyya ce wacce tayi nazari akan takwarorinta wanda ya shafi gwajin gwaji da ka'idoji a fannonin mu'amala da kimiyyar kimiyyar sararin samaniya, astronomy da astrophysics, cosmology, da element. An kafa shi a cikin 1992 kuma ana buga shi kowane wata ta Arewa-Holland, alamar Elsevier. Dangane da Rahoton Rahoton Jarida , jaridar tana da tasirin tasiri na 2017 na 3.203.
Astroparticle Physics (jarida): Astroparticle Physics mujallar kimiyya ce wacce tayi nazari akan takwarorinta wanda ya shafi gwajin gwaji da ka'idoji a fannonin mu'amala da kimiyyar kimiyyar sararin samaniya, astronomy da astrophysics, cosmology, da element. An kafa shi a cikin 1992 kuma ana buga shi kowane wata ta Arewa-Holland, alamar Elsevier. Dangane da Rahoton Rahoton Jarida , jaridar tana da tasirin tasiri na 2017 na 3.203.
Astroparticle Physics (jarida): Astroparticle Physics mujallar kimiyya ce wacce tayi nazari akan takwarorinta wanda ya shafi gwajin gwaji da ka'idoji a fannonin mu'amala da kimiyyar kimiyyar sararin samaniya, astronomy da astrophysics, cosmology, da element. An kafa shi a cikin 1992 kuma ana buga shi kowane wata ta Arewa-Holland, alamar Elsevier. Dangane da Rahoton Rahoton Jarida , jaridar tana da tasirin tasiri na 2017 na 3.203.
Haske mai haske: Haskoki mai yaduwa sune proton-kuzari masu karfi da kuma kwayar zarra wacce ke ratsa sararin samaniya a kusan saurin haske. Sun samo asali ne daga rana, daga wajen tsarin hasken rana a cikin galaxy dinmu, da kuma daga damin taurari masu nisa. Bayan tasiri tare da yanayin duniya, haskoki na sararin samaniya suna samar da ruwan sama na barbashi na biyu, wasu daga cikinsu suna kaiwa farfajiyar; kodayake manyan abubuwa suna kamawa ta hanyar magentosphere ko heliosphere.
Astroparticle Physics (jarida): Astroparticle Physics mujallar kimiyya ce wacce tayi nazari akan takwarorinta wanda ya shafi gwajin gwaji da ka'idoji a fannonin mu'amala da kimiyyar kimiyyar sararin samaniya, astronomy da astrophysics, cosmology, da element. An kafa shi a cikin 1992 kuma ana buga shi kowane wata ta Arewa-Holland, alamar Elsevier. Dangane da Rahoton Rahoton Jarida , jaridar tana da tasirin tasiri na 2017 na 3.203.
Astroparticle Physics (jarida): Astroparticle Physics mujallar kimiyya ce wacce tayi nazari akan takwarorinta wanda ya shafi gwajin gwaji da ka'idoji a fannonin mu'amala da kimiyyar kimiyyar sararin samaniya, astronomy da astrophysics, cosmology, da element. An kafa shi a cikin 1992 kuma ana buga shi kowane wata ta Arewa-Holland, alamar Elsevier. Dangane da Rahoton Rahoton Jarida , jaridar tana da tasirin tasiri na 2017 na 3.203.
Astroparticle da Cosmology Laboratory: Gwanin likita A Astroparticle da Cosmology (APC) awon a Paris tara masu bincike aiki, a fagage daban-daban ciki har da high-makamashi astrophysics, cosmology, gravitation, kuma neutrino kimiyyar lissafi.
Astroparticle kimiyyar lissafi: Astroparticle kimiyyar lissafi , wanda ake kira kwayar astrophysics , wani reshe ne na kimiyyar lissafi wanda ke nazarin abubuwan farko na asalin astronomical da alaƙar su da astrophysics da cosmology. Wani sabon fagen bincike ne wanda ya kunno kai a mahaɗar kimiyyar lissafi, ilimin taurari, astrophysics, mai gano kimiyyar lissafi, alaƙar, kimiyyar lissafin ƙasa, da ilimin sararin samaniya. Samun motsawar wani bangare ta ganowar kaifin ruwan sama, filin ya samu ci gaba cikin sauri, bisa ka'ida da kuma gwaji, tun daga farkon 2000s.
Heliosphere: Heliosphere babban yanki ne, mai kama da kumfa na sararin samaniya wanda ke kewaye dashi kuma Rana ce ta kirkireshi. A cikin ilimin kimiyyar lissafi na plasma, shine ramin da Rana ta samar a cikin matsakaiciyar matsakaiciyar matsakaita. "Bubble" na heliosphere yana ci gaba da '' kumbura '' ta hanyar ruwan jini wanda ya samo asali daga Rana, wanda aka sani da iskar rana. A waje da heliosphere, wannan plasma na hasken rana yana ba da damar zuwa plasma mai shiga tsakani wanda ke zagaye da galarin Milky Way. Matakan radiation a ciki da wajen heliosphere sun sha bamban; musamman, galactic cosmic rays ba su da yawa a cikin heliosphere, don haka taurari da ke ciki an kiyaye su da wani ɓangare daga tasirinsu. Kalmar "heliosphere" wataƙila Alexander J. Dessler ne ya kirkiro kalmar, wanda aka aminta da amfani da kalmar ta farko a cikin littattafan kimiyya a shekarar 1967. Nazarin kimiyya na heliosphere shine heliophysics, wanda ya haɗa da yanayin sararin samaniya da kuma yanayin sararin samaniya.
Astrope: Astrope ƙauye ne a cikin Hertfordshire, Ingila. Yana cikin Ikklesiyoyin jama'a na Tring Rural.
Astropecten: Astropecten tsaran taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae.
Astropecten aranciacus: Astropecten aranciacus , tauraron tsefe ja , tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Asalinta asalin gabashin Tekun Atlantika ne da Tekun Bahar Rum.
Astropecten aranciacus: Astropecten aranciacus , tauraron tsefe ja , tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Asalinta asalin gabashin Tekun Atlantika ne da Tekun Bahar Rum.
Astropecten armatus: Astropecten armatus , tauraruwar yashi mai tsayi ko Estrella de Arena , tauraruwar tauraro ce a cikin dangin Astropectinidae. Ana samun sa a yankuna masu yashi ko tsakuwa a cikin gabashin Pacific daga California (USA) zuwa Ecuador.
Astropecten zane-zane: Astropecten articulatus , mashigin tauraruwa, tauraron Tekun Atlantika ne na dangin Astropectinidae.
Astropecten aranciacus: Astropecten aranciacus , tauraron tsefe ja , tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Asalinta asalin gabashin Tekun Atlantika ne da Tekun Bahar Rum.
Astropecten aranciacus: Astropecten aranciacus , tauraron tsefe ja , tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Asalinta asalin gabashin Tekun Atlantika ne da Tekun Bahar Rum.
Astropecten aranciacus: Astropecten aranciacus , tauraron tsefe ja , tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Asalinta asalin gabashin Tekun Atlantika ne da Tekun Bahar Rum.
Astropecten bispinosus: Astropecten bispinosus tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae daga Bahar Rum.
Astropecten aranciacus: Astropecten aranciacus , tauraron tsefe ja , tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Asalinta asalin gabashin Tekun Atlantika ne da Tekun Bahar Rum.
Astropecten duplicatus: Astropecten duplicatus , tauraruwar teku mai zuriya biyu, kifi ne mai kifi a cikin iyalin Astropectinidae. Ana samun sa a gabashin Tekun Atlantika, Tekun Caribbean da Tekun Mexico.
Astropecten rashin tsari: Astropecten irregularis tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Sunaye gama gari sun haɗa da tauraron sand sand .
Astropecten jonstoni: Astropecten jonstoni tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae.
Astropecten latespinosus: Astropecten latespinosus nau'in jinsunan kifi ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Yana da ɗayan sananniyar kifi a cikin Tekun Japan. Sunan da ke Jafananci shi ne hira momiji , "hira" ma'anarsa madaidaiciya kuma "momiji" ma'ana ma'anar ganyayyaki masu launin ja da haske mai haske , sunan da aka ba wasu kifaye masu kama da kamannin maple a tsari.
Astropecten aranciacus: Astropecten aranciacus , tauraron tsefe ja , tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Asalinta asalin gabashin Tekun Atlantika ne da Tekun Bahar Rum.
Astropecten aranciacus: Astropecten aranciacus , tauraron tsefe ja , tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Asalinta asalin gabashin Tekun Atlantika ne da Tekun Bahar Rum.
Astropecten platyacanthus: Astropecten platyacanthus tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae.
Astropecten polyacanthus: Astropecten polyacanthus , yashi wanda yake siranta tauraro ko kuma tauraron taurari , tauraron tauraron dangi ne na dangin Astropectinidae. Wannan shine nau'in mafi yaduwa a cikin jinsin Astropecten , wanda aka samo a duk yankin Indo-Pacific. Pafaffen yatsan hannu ya kai 20 cm (8 a). Takamaiman ma'anar "polyacanthus" ta fito daga ma'anar Latin "yawancin ƙayayuwa".
Astropecten scoparius: Astropecten scoparius tauraron taurari ne a cikin dangin Astropectinidae. Ana samun sa a cikin ruwa mara ƙanƙani a cikin Tekun Gabas ta Tsakiya da kewayen ƙasar Japan. Kifi ne mai launin toka kuma kowane ɗayan hannayensa guda biyar yana da kunkuntar gefe. Yana burrows a cikin laɓe masu laka a kan tekun kuma yana ciyar da molluscs.
Astropecten spinulosus: Astropecten spinulosus tauraron taurari ne na dangin Astropectinidae.
Astropectinidae: Astropectinidae dangin taurari ne a cikin tsari Paxillosida. Galibi, waɗannan kifayen da ke rayuwa a bakin teku suna nutsar da kansu cikin laushi mai laushi kamar yashi da laka.
Astropedology: Astropedology shine nazarin dadaddun paleosols da meteorites masu dacewa da asalin rayuwa da tsarin ƙasa daban daban. Wani reshe ne na kimiyyar ƙasa (ilimin yanayin ƙasa) wanda ke damuwa da ƙasashen da suka shude da kuma sauran halittun duniya don fahimtar matsayinmu a sararin samaniya. Ma'anar ƙasa game da ƙasa "abu ne da ke saman jikin duniyar da aka sauya shi ta hanyar tsarin jiki, na sinadarai ko na rayuwa". Wasu lokuta ana iya bayyana ƙasa ta hanyar nazarin halittu amma kuma ana iya bayyana ta azaman saman duniya da aka canza a wurin ta hanyar ilimin halittu, sunadarai, ko kuma tsarin jiki. Ta wannan ma'anar, tambayar ƙasar Martian da paleosols ta zama, suna raye? Astropedology symposia sabon salo ne don taron masana kimiyya kan kimiyyar ƙasa. Cigaban da aka samu a fahimtar sunadarai da sifofin jiki na pedogenesis akan sauran halittun duniya a wani bangare ya jagoranci Soil Science Society of America (SSSA) a cikin 2017 don sabunta ma'anar ƙasa zuwa: "Layer (s) na gaba ɗaya kwance ma'adinai da / ko kwayoyin kayan aiki wadanda tasirin abubuwa na jiki, na sinadarai, da / ko na ilimin halittu ke shafar su a kusa da doron duniya kuma galibi suna rike da ruwa, gas, da biota da shuke-shuke masu tallafi "
Telescope Rediyon Stockert: Telescope na Rediyon Stockert na'urar hango rediyo ne na tarihi a tsaunin tsaunin Eifel a Jamus, yana da nisan kilomita 12 daga Effelsberg Telescope mai tsawon mita 100.
Telescope Rediyon Stockert: Telescope na Rediyon Stockert na'urar hango rediyo ne na tarihi a tsaunin tsaunin Eifel a Jamus, yana da nisan kilomita 12 daga Effelsberg Telescope mai tsawon mita 100.
Tsarin duniya: Tsarin kasa , wanda aka fi sani da astrogeology ko exogeology , shine ilimin kimiyyar duniyan da ya shafi geology na halittun samaniya kamar taurari da watanninsu, tauraron dan adam, tauraro mai wutsiya, da meteorites. Kodayake prefix galibi yana nuna batutuwan da suka shafi Duniya ne, amma sunan ƙasa ya zama haka ne saboda dalilai na tarihi da kuma sauƙaƙawa; saboda nau'ikan binciken da ke tattare da shi, yana da nasaba ta kut da kut da kasa.
Astrophanes: Astrophanes shine nau'in ƙudajen kudan zuma. Akwai aƙalla nau'ikan jinsuna biyu da aka bayyana a cikin Astrophanes .
Astrophanes adonis: Astrophanes adonis wani nau'in kuda ne na kudan zuma.
Astrophel: Astrophel na iya koma zuwa: Astrophel da Stella , waka ce ta Philip Sidney Astrophel , waka ce ta Edmund Spenser
Astrophel (Edmund Sensin): Astrophel: Eleaƙƙarfan makiyaya a kan Mutuwar Mafi Girma da andaƙƙarfan Knight, Sir Philip Sidney waka ce ta mawaƙin Ingilishi Edmund Spenser. Jinjina ga Spenser ne don tunawa da Sir Philip Sidney, wanda ya mutu a 1586, kuma aka sadaukar da shi "Zuwa ga Ladie mafi kyawu da gaskiya, Countesse of Essex", Frances Walsingham, bazawara Sidney.
Astrophel: Astrophel na iya koma zuwa: Astrophel da Stella , waka ce ta Philip Sidney Astrophel , waka ce ta Edmund Spenser
Astrophel da Stella: Wataƙila an ƙirƙira shi a cikin shekarun 1580, Philip Sidney's Astrophil da Stella jerin sonnet na Ingilishi ne waɗanda ke ɗauke da saƙo 108 da waƙoƙi 11. Sunan ya samo asali ne daga kalmomin Girkanci guda biyu, 'aster' (tauraruwa) da 'phil' (masoyi), da kalmar Latin 'stella' ma'anar tauraruwa. Don haka Astrophil shine masoyin tauraruwa, kuma Stella shine tauraruwar sa. Sidney ya nuna wasu abubuwa masu mahimmanci na samfurinsa na Italiyanci Petrarch, gami da labarin da ke gudana amma wani bangare wanda ba a fahimta ba, tarkon falsafar mawaƙin dangane da soyayya da sha'awa, da kuma waƙoƙi kan fasahar kirkirar waƙa. Sidney shima ya ɗauki tsarin makircin Petrarchan, kodayake yayi amfani da shi da irin wannan 'yanci har ana amfani da bambance-bambancen goma sha biyar.
Astrophel da Stella: Wataƙila an ƙirƙira shi a cikin shekarun 1580, Philip Sidney's Astrophil da Stella jerin sonnet na Ingilishi ne waɗanda ke ɗauke da saƙo 108 da waƙoƙi 11. Sunan ya samo asali ne daga kalmomin Girkanci guda biyu, 'aster' (tauraruwa) da 'phil' (masoyi), da kalmar Latin 'stella' ma'anar tauraruwa. Don haka Astrophil shine masoyin tauraruwa, kuma Stella shine tauraruwar sa. Sidney ya nuna wasu abubuwa masu mahimmanci na samfurinsa na Italiyanci Petrarch, gami da labarin da ke gudana amma wani bangare wanda ba a fahimta ba, tarkon falsafar mawaƙin dangane da soyayya da sha'awa, da kuma waƙoƙi kan fasahar kirkirar waƙa. Sidney shima ya ɗauki tsarin makircin Petrarchan, kodayake yayi amfani da shi da irin wannan 'yanci har ana amfani da bambance-bambancen goma sha biyar.
Astrophel da Stella: Wataƙila an ƙirƙira shi a cikin shekarun 1580, Philip Sidney's Astrophil da Stella jerin sonnet na Ingilishi ne waɗanda ke ɗauke da saƙo 108 da waƙoƙi 11. Sunan ya samo asali ne daga kalmomin Girkanci guda biyu, 'aster' (tauraruwa) da 'phil' (masoyi), da kalmar Latin 'stella' ma'anar tauraruwa. Don haka Astrophil shine masoyin tauraruwa, kuma Stella shine tauraruwar sa. Sidney ya nuna wasu abubuwa masu mahimmanci na samfurinsa na Italiyanci Petrarch, gami da labarin da ke gudana amma wani bangare wanda ba a fahimta ba, tarkon falsafar mawaƙin dangane da soyayya da sha'awa, da kuma waƙoƙi kan fasahar kirkirar waƙa. Sidney shima ya ɗauki tsarin makircin Petrarchan, kodayake yayi amfani da shi da irin wannan 'yanci har ana amfani da bambance-bambancen goma sha biyar.
Astrophel da Stella: Wataƙila an ƙirƙira shi a cikin shekarun 1580, Philip Sidney's Astrophil da Stella jerin sonnet na Ingilishi ne waɗanda ke ɗauke da saƙo 108 da waƙoƙi 11. Sunan ya samo asali ne daga kalmomin Girkanci guda biyu, 'aster' (tauraruwa) da 'phil' (masoyi), da kalmar Latin 'stella' ma'anar tauraruwa. Don haka Astrophil shine masoyin tauraruwa, kuma Stella shine tauraruwar sa. Sidney ya nuna wasu abubuwa masu mahimmanci na samfurinsa na Italiyanci Petrarch, gami da labarin da ke gudana amma wani bangare wanda ba a fahimta ba, tarkon falsafar mawaƙin dangane da soyayya da sha'awa, da kuma waƙoƙi kan fasahar kirkirar waƙa. Sidney shima ya ɗauki tsarin makircin Petrarchan, kodayake yayi amfani da shi da irin wannan 'yanci har ana amfani da bambance-bambancen goma sha biyar.
Astrophel da Stella: Wataƙila an ƙirƙira shi a cikin shekarun 1580, Philip Sidney's Astrophil da Stella jerin sonnet na Ingilishi ne waɗanda ke ɗauke da saƙo 108 da waƙoƙi 11. Sunan ya samo asali ne daga kalmomin Girkanci guda biyu, 'aster' (tauraruwa) da 'phil' (masoyi), da kalmar Latin 'stella' ma'anar tauraruwa. Don haka Astrophil shine masoyin tauraruwa, kuma Stella shine tauraruwar sa. Sidney ya nuna wasu abubuwa masu mahimmanci na samfurinsa na Italiyanci Petrarch, gami da labarin da ke gudana amma wani bangare wanda ba a fahimta ba, tarkon falsafar mawaƙin dangane da soyayya da sha'awa, da kuma waƙoƙi kan fasahar kirkirar waƙa. Sidney shima ya ɗauki tsarin makircin Petrarchan, kodayake yayi amfani da shi da irin wannan 'yanci har ana amfani da bambance-bambancen goma sha biyar.
Astrophel da Stella: Wataƙila an ƙirƙira shi a cikin shekarun 1580, Philip Sidney's Astrophil da Stella jerin sonnet na Ingilishi ne waɗanda ke ɗauke da saƙo 108 da waƙoƙi 11. Sunan ya samo asali ne daga kalmomin Girkanci guda biyu, 'aster' (tauraruwa) da 'phil' (masoyi), da kalmar Latin 'stella' ma'anar tauraruwa. Don haka Astrophil shine masoyin tauraruwa, kuma Stella shine tauraruwar sa. Sidney ya nuna wasu abubuwa masu mahimmanci na samfurinsa na Italiyanci Petrarch, gami da labarin da ke gudana amma wani bangare wanda ba a fahimta ba, tarkon falsafar mawaƙin dangane da soyayya da sha'awa, da kuma waƙoƙi kan fasahar kirkirar waƙa. Sidney shima ya ɗauki tsarin makircin Petrarchan, kodayake yayi amfani da shi da irin wannan 'yanci har ana amfani da bambance-bambancen goma sha biyar.
Astrophilately: Astrophilately wani reshe ne na kyautatawa wanda ke hulɗa da tarin hatimai da akwatunan da aka sanya alamomi masu alaƙa da jirgin sama. Yanke wuri ne da tarihin akwatin gidan waya. An yi amfani da murfin da aka soke a ranar kuma a gidan waya kusa da hukumar da ke sarrafawa ana amfani da su a baje kolin akwatin gidan don raba ci gaba da mamaye sararin samaniya.
Astrophilately: Astrophilately wani reshe ne na kyautatawa wanda ke hulɗa da tarin hatimai da akwatunan da aka sanya alamomi masu alaƙa da jirgin sama. Yanke wuri ne da tarihin akwatin gidan waya. An yi amfani da murfin da aka soke a ranar kuma a gidan waya kusa da hukumar da ke sarrafawa ana amfani da su a baje kolin akwatin gidan don raba ci gaba da mamaye sararin samaniya.
Amateur falaki: Amateur astronomy wani abin sha'awa ne inda mahalarta ke jin daɗin dubata ko ɗaukar hotunan abubuwan sama a cikin sama ta amfani da ido mara kyau, abubuwan hangen nesa, ko hangen nesa. Kodayake binciken kimiyya ba shine babban burinsu ba, amma wasu masanan ilmin taurari suna ba da gudummawa wajen yin kimiyyar ɗan ƙasa, kamar su sa ido kan taurari masu canzawa, taurari biyu, zafin rana, ko ɓoyayyun taurari ta Wata ko tauraron dan adam, ko kuma ta hanyar gano abubuwan da ke faruwa na sama-sama, kamar comets, galactic novae ko supernovae a cikin sauran taurari.
Sarari: Sararin samaniya shine iyakar girman girma guda uku wanda abubuwa da al'amuran suke da matsakaicin matsayi da shugabanci. A ilimin kimiyyar lissafi na gargajiya, sararin samaniya galibi ana samunsa cikin sifa iri uku, kodayake masana kimiyyar lissafi na zamani galibi suna la'akari da shi, tare da lokaci, don kasancewa wani ɓangare na ci gaba mai girman girma huɗu wanda ake kira spacetime. Tunanin sararin samaniya yana dauke da mahimmancin mahimmanci ga fahimtar sararin samaniya. Koyaya, rashin jituwa ya ci gaba tsakanin masana falsafa akan shin ita kanta mahaɗan ce, dangantaka ce tsakanin ƙungiyoyi, ko ɓangare na tsarin ra'ayi.
Astrophocaudia: Astrophocaudia wata irin dabi'a ce ta somphospondylan sauropod da aka sani daga marigayi Early Cretaceous na Texas, Amurka. An gano burbushinsa a theungiyar Triniti. Nau'in nau'in shine Astrophocaudia slaughteri , wanda aka bayyana a cikin 2012 ta Michael D. D'Emic yayin ɗalibin karatun digiri a Museum of Paleontology na Jami'ar Michigan, USA
Astrophocaudia: Astrophocaudia wata irin dabi'a ce ta somphospondylan sauropod da aka sani daga marigayi Early Cretaceous na Texas, Amurka. An gano burbushinsa a theungiyar Triniti. Nau'in nau'in shine Astrophocaudia slaughteri , wanda aka bayyana a cikin 2012 ta Michael D. D'Emic yayin ɗalibin karatun digiri a Museum of Paleontology na Jami'ar Michigan, USA
Astrophorina: Astrophorina yanki ne na ɓoye sojan ruwa a cikin ajin Demospongiae. Astrophorina ya kasance ana kiranta Astrophorida kuma an tsara shi azaman tsari, amma yanzu an gane shi azaman ƙaramar Tetractinellida
Astrophorina: Astrophorina yanki ne na ɓoye sojan ruwa a cikin ajin Demospongiae. Astrophorina ya kasance ana kiranta Astrophorida kuma an tsara shi azaman tsari, amma yanzu an gane shi azaman ƙaramar Tetractinellida
Astrophotography: Astrophotography , wanda aka fi sani da ilimin taurari , hoto ne ko ɗaukar abubuwa masu ilimin taurari, abubuwan da ke faruwa a sama, da yankunan sararin samaniya. Hoton farko na wani abu mai ilimin taurari an ɗauke shi a 1840, amma har zuwa ƙarshen ƙarshen ƙarni na 19 ne ci gaban fasaha ya ba da izinin cikakken hoto na taurari. Bayan samun damar yin rikodin dalla-dalla na abubuwa masu tsawo kamar Wata, Rana, da duniyoyi, sararin samaniya yana da ikon yin hotunan abubuwa da ba za a iya gani a idanun ɗan adam ba kamar taurari masu ƙarancin haske, tauraron dan adam, da kuma taurari. Ana yin wannan ta hanyar ɗaukar hotuna na dogon lokaci tunda duka fim ɗin da kyamarorin dijital na iya tarawa da ɗaukar hotuna masu haske a cikin waɗannan dogon lokaci.
Astrophotography: Astrophotography , wanda aka fi sani da ilimin taurari , hoto ne ko ɗaukar abubuwa masu ilimin taurari, abubuwan da ke faruwa a sama, da yankunan sararin samaniya. Hoton farko na wani abu mai ilimin taurari an ɗauke shi a 1840, amma har zuwa ƙarshen ƙarshen ƙarni na 19 ne ci gaban fasaha ya ba da izinin cikakken hoto na taurari. Bayan samun damar yin rikodin dalla-dalla na abubuwa masu tsawo kamar Wata, Rana, da duniyoyi, sararin samaniya yana da ikon yin hotunan abubuwa da ba za a iya gani a idanun ɗan adam ba kamar taurari masu ƙarancin haske, tauraron dan adam, da kuma taurari. Ana yin wannan ta hanyar ɗaukar hotuna na dogon lokaci tunda duka fim ɗin da kyamarorin dijital na iya tarawa da ɗaukar hotuna masu haske a cikin waɗannan dogon lokaci.
Astrophotography: Astrophotography , wanda aka fi sani da ilimin taurari , hoto ne ko ɗaukar abubuwa masu ilimin taurari, abubuwan da ke faruwa a sama, da yankunan sararin samaniya. Hoton farko na wani abu mai ilimin taurari an ɗauke shi a 1840, amma har zuwa ƙarshen ƙarshen ƙarni na 19 ne ci gaban fasaha ya ba da izinin cikakken hoto na taurari. Bayan samun damar yin rikodin dalla-dalla na abubuwa masu tsawo kamar Wata, Rana, da duniyoyi, sararin samaniya yana da ikon yin hotunan abubuwa da ba za a iya gani a idanun ɗan adam ba kamar taurari masu ƙarancin haske, tauraron dan adam, da kuma taurari. Ana yin wannan ta hanyar ɗaukar hotuna na dogon lokaci tunda duka fim ɗin da kyamarorin dijital na iya tarawa da ɗaukar hotuna masu haske a cikin waɗannan dogon lokaci.
Astrophotography: Astrophotography , wanda aka fi sani da ilimin taurari , hoto ne ko ɗaukar abubuwa masu ilimin taurari, abubuwan da ke faruwa a sama, da yankunan sararin samaniya. Hoton farko na wani abu mai ilimin taurari an ɗauke shi a 1840, amma har zuwa ƙarshen ƙarshen ƙarni na 19 ne ci gaban fasaha ya ba da izinin cikakken hoto na taurari. Bayan samun damar yin rikodin dalla-dalla na abubuwa masu tsawo kamar Wata, Rana, da duniyoyi, sararin samaniya yana da ikon yin hotunan abubuwa da ba za a iya gani a idanun ɗan adam ba kamar taurari masu ƙarancin haske, tauraron dan adam, da kuma taurari. Ana yin wannan ta hanyar ɗaukar hotuna na dogon lokaci tunda duka fim ɗin da kyamarorin dijital na iya tarawa da ɗaukar hotuna masu haske a cikin waɗannan dogon lokaci.
Rijistar hoto: Rijistar hoto hanya ce ta sauya bayanai daban-daban zuwa tsarin daidaitawa ɗaya. Bayanai na iya zama hotuna da yawa, bayanai daga na'urori masu auna firikwensin, lokuta, zurfafa, ko ra'ayoyi. Ana amfani da shi a hangen nesa na kwamfuta, hoton likitanci, fitarwa ta atomatik na soji, da tattarawa da nazarin hotuna da bayanai daga tauraron dan adam. Rijistar ya zama dole don iya kwatanta ko haɗa bayanan da aka samo daga waɗannan matakan daban.
Astrophotography: Astrophotography , wanda aka fi sani da ilimin taurari , hoto ne ko ɗaukar abubuwa masu ilimin taurari, abubuwan da ke faruwa a sama, da yankunan sararin samaniya. Hoton farko na wani abu mai ilimin taurari an ɗauke shi a 1840, amma har zuwa ƙarshen ƙarshen ƙarni na 19 ne ci gaban fasaha ya ba da izinin cikakken hoto na taurari. Bayan samun damar yin rikodin dalla-dalla na abubuwa masu tsawo kamar Wata, Rana, da duniyoyi, sararin samaniya yana da ikon yin hotunan abubuwa da ba za a iya gani a idanun ɗan adam ba kamar taurari masu ƙarancin haske, tauraron dan adam, da kuma taurari. Ana yin wannan ta hanyar ɗaukar hotuna na dogon lokaci tunda duka fim ɗin da kyamarorin dijital na iya tarawa da ɗaukar hotuna masu haske a cikin waɗannan dogon lokaci.
Diprophylline: Diprophylline (INN) ko dyphylline (USAN), shine tushen xanthine tare da tasirin bronchodilator da vasodilator. Ana amfani dashi don magance cututtukan numfashi kamar asma, cututtukan zuciya, da mashako. Yana aiki azaman mai karɓar mai karɓar adenosine da mai hanawa na phosphodiesterase.
Astrophyllite: Astrophyllite abu ne mai matukar wuya, launin ruwan kasa zuwa zinare-rawaya hydrous potassium ƙarfe titanium silicate ma'adinai. Dangane da ƙungiyar astrophyllite, ana iya rarraba astrophyllite ko dai azaman rashin ƙarfi, phyllosilicate, ko matsakaici tsakanin su biyun. Yana ƙirƙirar jerin isomorphous tare da kupletskite, wanda yake da kama iri ɗaya kuma galibi yana da alaƙar kusanci da shi. Astrophyllite yana da sha'awa musamman ga masana kimiyya da masu tarawa.
Jaridar Astrophysical: Jaridar Astrophysical Journal , wacce ake yawan taqaita ta ApJ a nassoshi da zance, ita ce mujallar kimiyyar nazarin kimiyyar sararin samaniya da ilimin taurari, wanda masana ilimin kimiyar Amurka George Ellery Hale da James Edward Keeler suka kafa a 1895. Jaridar ta dakatar da fitowar ta kuma ta zama ta kawai ta lantarki a cikin 2015.
Jaridar Astrophysical: Jaridar Astrophysical Journal , wacce ake yawan taqaita ta ApJ a nassoshi da zance, ita ce mujallar kimiyyar nazarin kimiyyar sararin samaniya da ilimin taurari, wanda masana ilimin kimiyar Amurka George Ellery Hale da James Edward Keeler suka kafa a 1895. Jaridar ta dakatar da fitowar ta kuma ta zama ta kawai ta lantarki a cikin 2015.