Acid–base reaction, Alkaline diet, Acid–base reaction

Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Abincin Alkaline: Abincin Alkaline yana bayanin rukuni na kayan abinci masu alaƙa dangane da kuskuren fahimta cewa nau'ikan abinci daban-daban na iya yin tasiri akan ma'aunin pH na jiki. Ya samo asali ne daga tsinkayen ruwan toka, wanda ya danganci binciken osteoporosis. Masu goyon bayan abincin sun yi imanin cewa wasu abinci na iya shafar acidity (pH) na jiki kuma saboda haka ana iya amfani da canjin pH don magance ko hana cuta. Labowararrun dakunan gwaje-gwaje sunyi bincike mai yawa akan wannan batun kuma sun tabbatar da ka'idar ƙarya ce, ba tare da tallafawa tsarin da'awar wannan abincin ba. Saboda cikakkiyar shaida, masu ba da abinci ko wasu ƙwararrun likitoci ba su ba da shawarar ba.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Gidajen Acid-base homeostasis: Acid-base homeostasis shine tsarin tsarin gida na pH na ruwa mai yalwata jiki (ECF). Daidaitaccen daidaito tsakanin acid da tushe a cikin ECF yana da mahimmanci ga tsarin ilimin lissafin jiki na yau da kullun, da kuma tasirin kwayar halitta. PH na cikin ƙwayar intracellular da kuma ƙarin ruwa mai ƙarfi suna buƙatar kiyayewa a madaidaicin matakin.
Acid catalysis: A cikin kitsen asid da kitsen tushe , tasirin sinadarai yana haɓaka ta hanyar acid ko tushe. Ta hanyar Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory, acid shine proton (hydrogen ion, H + ) mai bayarwa kuma tushen shine proton acceptor. Ayyuka na yau da kullun waɗanda aka canza ta hanyar sauya proton sune esterfications da halayen aldol. A cikin waɗannan halayen, acid conjugate na rukunin carbonyl shine mafi zaɓaɓɓen zaɓaɓɓu fiye da ƙungiyar carbonyl mai zaman kanta kanta. Dogaro da nau'in sinadaran da ke aiki azaman acid ko tushe, za a iya rarraba hanyoyin haɓaka azaman ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun yanayi da kuma cikakke cikakke . Yawancin enzymes suna aiki ta hanyar takaddama na musamman.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Gidajen Acid-base homeostasis: Acid-base homeostasis shine tsarin tsarin gida na pH na ruwa mai yalwata jiki (ECF). Daidaitaccen daidaito tsakanin acid da tushe a cikin ECF yana da mahimmanci ga tsarin ilimin lissafin jiki na yau da kullun, da kuma tasirin kwayar halitta. PH na cikin ƙwayar intracellular da kuma ƙarin ruwa mai ƙarfi suna buƙatar kiyayewa a madaidaicin matakin.
Sakamakon sakamako: Matsayi na matakin-ƙasa ko daidaita sauran ƙarfi yana nufin tasirin sauran ƙarfi akan kaddarorin acid da tushe. Limitedarfin acid mai ƙarfi yana da iyakancewa ("an daidaita shi") ta ainihin maƙalar. Hakanan ƙarfin tushe mai ƙarfi an daidaita shi da acidity na sauran ƙarfi. Lokacin da ruwa mai ƙarfi ya narke cikin ruwa, yakan yi aiki da shi don samar da ion hydronium (H 3 O + ). Misalin wannan zai kasance sakamako mai zuwa, inda "HA" shine ƙarfi mai ƙarfi: HA + H 2 O → A - + H 3 Ya +
Ciwon ƙwayar Acid-base: Matsalar rashin daidaiton acid din wani abu ne mai rikitarwa na daidaitaccen sinadarin jikin dan adam na sinadarin acid da kuma asasai wanda ke haifar da pH plasma ya fita daga yanayin al'ada. A cikin tayi, yanayin al'ada zai bambanta dangane da wane samfurin jirgin ruwan da aka ɗauka. Zai iya kasancewa a cikin matakai daban-daban na tsanani, wasu na barazanar rai.
Ciwon ƙwayar Acid-base: Matsalar rashin daidaiton acid din wani abu ne mai rikitarwa na daidaitaccen sinadarin jikin dan adam na sinadarin acid da kuma asasai wanda ke haifar da pH plasma ya fita daga yanayin al'ada. A cikin tayi, yanayin al'ada zai bambanta dangane da wane samfurin jirgin ruwan da aka ɗauka. Zai iya kasancewa a cikin matakai daban-daban na tsanani, wasu na barazanar rai.
Acid rarrabuwa akai: Rashin rarrabawar acid , K a , ma'auni ne na ƙarfin acid a cikin bayani. Daidaita ma'auni ne don aikin sinadarai	Rashin rarrabawar acid , K a , ma'auni ne na ƙarfin acid a cikin bayani. Daidaita ma'auni ne don aikin sinadarai
Hakar Acid-base: Haɗin Acid-base hanya ce ta amfani da ruwa mai ɗaci-cirewar ruwa don tsarkake acid da tushe daga cakuda dangane da kayan aikin sunadarai.
Gidajen Acid-base homeostasis: Acid-base homeostasis shine tsarin tsarin gida na pH na ruwa mai yalwata jiki (ECF). Daidaitaccen daidaito tsakanin acid da tushe a cikin ECF yana da mahimmanci ga tsarin ilimin lissafin jiki na yau da kullun, da kuma tasirin kwayar halitta. PH na cikin ƙwayar intracellular da kuma ƙarin ruwa mai ƙarfi suna buƙatar kiyayewa a madaidaicin matakin.
Ciwon ƙwayar Acid-base: Matsalar rashin daidaiton acid din wani abu ne mai rikitarwa na daidaitaccen sinadarin jikin dan adam na sinadarin acid da kuma asasai wanda ke haifar da pH plasma ya fita daga yanayin al'ada. A cikin tayi, yanayin al'ada zai bambanta dangane da wane samfurin jirgin ruwan da aka ɗauka. Zai iya kasancewa a cikin matakai daban-daban na tsanani, wasu na barazanar rai.
Alamar PH: Alamar pH alama ce ta halochromic sunadarai da aka ƙara a cikin ƙananan kaɗan zuwa wani bayani don haka ana iya ƙaddara pH (acidity ko asali) na gani. Saboda haka, mai nuna alamar pH shine mai gano sinadarai don ions hydronium (H 3 O + ) ko hydrogen ions (H + ) a cikin samfurin Arrhenius. A yadda aka saba, mai nuna alama yana haifar da launin maganin don canzawa dangane da pH. Hakanan masu nuna alama na iya nuna canji a cikin wasu kaddarorin na jiki; misali, alamomin olsa suna nuna canji a warinsu. Darajar pH na tsakaitaccen bayani shine 7.0 a 25 ° C (daidaitattun yanayin dakin gwaje-gwaje). Magani tare da ƙimar pH a ƙasa 7.0 ana ɗaukar acidic kuma mafita tare da darajar pH sama da 7.0 sune asali (alkaline). Kamar yadda mafi yawan mahaɗan keɓaɓɓun mahaɗan keɓaɓɓu ne, furofayil na acid da amines, alamomin pH suna samun aikace-aikace da yawa a cikin ilimin halittu da ilimin kimiya. Bugu da ƙari, alamun pH suna ɗaya daga cikin manyan nau'ikan nau'ikan mahaɗan manuniya masu amfani da su a cikin binciken sinadarai. Don ƙididdigar ƙididdigar cations na ƙarfe, an fi son amfani da alamomin rikitarwa, yayin da rukuni na uku, masu alamomin redox, ana amfani da su a cikin alƙalai waɗanda suka haɗa da redox a matsayin tushen binciken.
Alamar PH: Alamar pH alama ce ta halochromic sunadarai da aka ƙara a cikin ƙananan kaɗan zuwa wani bayani don haka ana iya ƙaddara pH (acidity ko asali) na gani. Saboda haka, mai nuna alamar pH shine mai gano sinadarai don ions hydronium (H 3 O + ) ko hydrogen ions (H + ) a cikin samfurin Arrhenius. A yadda aka saba, mai nuna alama yana haifar da launin maganin don canzawa dangane da pH. Hakanan masu nuna alama na iya nuna canji a cikin wasu kaddarorin na jiki; misali, alamomin olsa suna nuna canji a warinsu. Darajar pH na tsakaitaccen bayani shine 7.0 a 25 ° C (daidaitattun yanayin dakin gwaje-gwaje). Magani tare da ƙimar pH a ƙasa 7.0 ana ɗaukar acidic kuma mafita tare da darajar pH sama da 7.0 sune asali (alkaline). Kamar yadda mafi yawan mahaɗan keɓaɓɓun mahaɗan keɓaɓɓu ne, furofayil na acid da amines, alamomin pH suna samun aikace-aikace da yawa a cikin ilimin halittu da ilimin kimiya. Bugu da ƙari, alamun pH suna ɗaya daga cikin manyan nau'ikan nau'ikan mahaɗan manuniya masu amfani da su a cikin binciken sinadarai. Don ƙididdigar ƙididdigar cations na ƙarfe, an fi son amfani da alamomin rikitarwa, yayin da rukuni na uku, masu alamomin redox, ana amfani da su a cikin alƙalai waɗanda suka haɗa da redox a matsayin tushen binciken.
Gidajen Acid-base homeostasis: Acid-base homeostasis shine tsarin tsarin gida na pH na ruwa mai yalwata jiki (ECF). Daidaitaccen daidaito tsakanin acid da tushe a cikin ECF yana da mahimmanci ga tsarin ilimin lissafin jiki na yau da kullun, da kuma tasirin kwayar halitta. PH na cikin ƙwayar intracellular da kuma ƙarin ruwa mai ƙarfi suna buƙatar kiyayewa a madaidaicin matakin.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Tsarin Acid-tushe: Tsarin acid-base titation wata hanya ce ta tantance yawan adadi don tantance yawan ruwan acid ko tushe ta hanyar kauda shi daidai gwargwado tare da daidaitaccen bayani na tushe ko acid da yake sananne ne. Ana amfani da mai nuna alamar pH don saka idanu kan ci gaban tasirin acid-base. Idan acid dissociation akai (p K a ) na acid ko tushe rarrabuwa akai (p K b ) na tushe a cikin bayani mai nazari shine sananne, za a iya ƙayyade mahimmancin bayani (molarity). Alternately, da p K wani za a iya ƙaddara idan analyte bayani yana da matsayi sananne bayani taro da gina wani titration kwana.
Tsarin Acid-tushe: Tsarin acid-base titation wata hanya ce ta tantance yawan adadi don tantance yawan ruwan acid ko tushe ta hanyar kauda shi daidai gwargwado tare da daidaitaccen bayani na tushe ko acid da yake sananne ne. Ana amfani da mai nuna alamar pH don saka idanu kan ci gaban tasirin acid-base. Idan acid dissociation akai (p K a ) na acid ko tushe rarrabuwa akai (p K b ) na tushe a cikin bayani mai nazari shine sananne, za a iya ƙayyade mahimmancin bayani (molarity). Alternately, da p K wani za a iya ƙaddara idan analyte bayani yana da matsayi sananne bayani taro da gina wani titration kwana.
Acid catalysis: A cikin kitsen asid da kitsen tushe , tasirin sinadarai yana haɓaka ta hanyar acid ko tushe. Ta hanyar Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory, acid shine proton (hydrogen ion, H + ) mai bayarwa kuma tushen shine proton acceptor. Ayyuka na yau da kullun waɗanda aka canza ta hanyar sauya proton sune esterfications da halayen aldol. A cikin waɗannan halayen, acid conjugate na rukunin carbonyl shine mafi zaɓaɓɓen zaɓaɓɓu fiye da ƙungiyar carbonyl mai zaman kanta kanta. Dogaro da nau'in sinadaran da ke aiki azaman acid ko tushe, za a iya rarraba hanyoyin haɓaka azaman ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun yanayi da kuma cikakke cikakke . Yawancin enzymes suna aiki ta hanyar takaddama na musamman.
Acid-sittin-dextrose: Acid-citrate-dextrose ko acid-citrate-dextrose bayani , wanda aka fi sani da anticoagulant-citrate-dextrose ko maganin rigakafin-citrate-dextrose shine duk wani bayani na ruwan citric, sodium citrate, da dextrose a cikin ruwa. An fi amfani dashi azaman mai hana yaduwar jini don adana samfurin jini da ake buƙata don buga nama. Hakanan ana amfani dashi yayin aiwatarwa kamar plasmapheresis maimakon heparin.
Gudanar da Acid: Azumin-hanzari abu ne na zahiri na wasu ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da na eukaryotic, da kuma wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin salula, musamman juriyarsu ga yin amfani da sinadarin acid a yayin aikin lalata ɗakunan binciken. Da zarar an zana su a matsayin wani ɓangare na samfurin, waɗannan ƙwayoyin za su iya tsayayya da ƙirar acid da / ko hanyoyin haɓaka ƙirar ethanol da ke cikin yawancin ladabi da yawa, don haka sunan acid-fast .
Gudanar da Acid: Azumin-hanzari abu ne na zahiri na wasu ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da na eukaryotic, da kuma wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin salula, musamman juriyarsu ga yin amfani da sinadarin acid a yayin aikin lalata ɗakunan binciken. Da zarar an zana su a matsayin wani ɓangare na samfurin, waɗannan ƙwayoyin za su iya tsayayya da ƙirar acid da / ko hanyoyin haɓaka ƙirar ethanol da ke cikin yawancin ladabi da yawa, don haka sunan acid-fast .
Gudanar da Acid: Azumin-hanzari abu ne na zahiri na wasu ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da na eukaryotic, da kuma wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin salula, musamman juriyarsu ga yin amfani da sinadarin acid a yayin aikin lalata ɗakunan binciken. Da zarar an zana su a matsayin wani ɓangare na samfurin, waɗannan ƙwayoyin za su iya tsayayya da ƙirar acid da / ko hanyoyin haɓaka ƙirar ethanol da ke cikin yawancin ladabi da yawa, don haka sunan acid-fast .
Gudanar da Acid: Azumin-hanzari abu ne na zahiri na wasu ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da na eukaryotic, da kuma wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin salula, musamman juriyarsu ga yin amfani da sinadarin acid a yayin aikin lalata ɗakunan binciken. Da zarar an zana su a matsayin wani ɓangare na samfurin, waɗannan ƙwayoyin za su iya tsayayya da ƙirar acid da / ko hanyoyin haɓaka ƙirar ethanol da ke cikin yawancin ladabi da yawa, don haka sunan acid-fast .
Ziehl – ​​Neelsen tabo: Ziehl-Neelsen tabo wani nau'in tabo ne mai saurin acid, wanda Paul Ehrlich ya fara gabatarwa. Ziehl – ​​Neelsen gurɓataccen tabo ne wanda ake amfani dashi don gano ƙwayoyin masu saurin acid, musamman Mycobacteria. An ba shi suna ne don likitocin Jamusawa biyu da suka gyara tabo: masanin kwayar cuta Franz Ziehl (1859-1926) da kuma masanin cututtukan Friedrich Neelsen (1854-1898).
Gudanar da Acid: Azumin-hanzari abu ne na zahiri na wasu ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da na eukaryotic, da kuma wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin salula, musamman juriyarsu ga yin amfani da sinadarin acid a yayin aikin lalata ɗakunan binciken. Da zarar an zana su a matsayin wani ɓangare na samfurin, waɗannan ƙwayoyin za su iya tsayayya da ƙirar acid da / ko hanyoyin haɓaka ƙirar ethanol da ke cikin yawancin ladabi da yawa, don haka sunan acid-fast .
Takardar Acid: Takardar da ba ta Acid takarda ce wacce idan aka shayar da ita a cikin ruwa yana haifar da matsakaiciyar pH. Ana iya yin shi daga kowane zaren cellulose muddin aka cire ɓangaren litattafan almara mai aiki yayin aiki. Hakanan ba shi da lignin- kuma ba shi da sulfur. Takardar da ba ta da Acid tana magance matsalar adana takardu da adana zane-zane na dogon lokaci.
Takardar Acid: Takardar da ba ta Acid takarda ce wacce idan aka shayar da ita a cikin ruwa yana haifar da matsakaiciyar pH. Ana iya yin shi daga kowane zaren cellulose muddin aka cire ɓangaren litattafan almara mai aiki yayin aiki. Hakanan ba shi da lignin- kuma ba shi da sulfur. Takardar da ba ta da Acid tana magance matsalar adana takardu da adana zane-zane na dogon lokaci.
Tsarin haɓakar ƙwayar cuta: Tsarin Acid-Growth Hypothesis ka'ida ce wacce ke bayanin haɓakar tasirin ƙwayoyin halitta da gabobi a cikin tsirrai. Achim Hager da Robert Cleland ne suka gabatar da shi a shekarar 1971, a cikin hanyar "tsinkayen ci gaban acid". Sun yi tsammanin cewa kwayar halittar da ke faruwa a dabi'a, auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA), tana haifar da H + proton extrusion cikin apoplast. Irin wannan haɓakar apoplastic acid ɗin yana kunna kewayon halayen enzymatic wanda ke canza ƙimar ganuwar kwayar halitta. Tun lokacin da aka kirkireshi a 1971, "haɓakar haɓakar acid" ya motsa bincike da muhawara sosai. Mafi yawan waɗannan muhawara suna shawagi game da tasirin siginar auxin da yanayin kwayar halittar gyaran bangon kwayar halitta. Halin na yanzu yana riƙe cewa auxin yana kunna sunadaran Aananan Auxin Up RNA (SAUR), wanda hakan ke tsara fosfatase mai ƙira wanda ke canza aikin proton-pump. Girman Acid yana da alhakin ɗan gajeren lokaci (sakanni zuwa mintina) bambancin cikin ƙimar girma, amma sauran hanyoyin da yawa suna tasiri haɓakar tsawon lokaci.
Tsarin haɓakar ƙwayar cuta: Tsarin Acid-Growth Hypothesis ka'ida ce wacce ke bayanin haɓakar tasirin ƙwayoyin halitta da gabobi a cikin tsirrai. Achim Hager da Robert Cleland ne suka gabatar da shi a shekarar 1971, a cikin hanyar "tsinkayen ci gaban acid". Sun yi tsammanin cewa kwayar halittar da ke faruwa a dabi'a, auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA), tana haifar da H + proton extrusion cikin apoplast. Irin wannan haɓakar apoplastic acid ɗin yana kunna kewayon halayen enzymatic wanda ke canza ƙimar ganuwar kwayar halitta. Tun lokacin da aka kirkireshi a 1971, "haɓakar haɓakar acid" ya motsa bincike da muhawara sosai. Mafi yawan waɗannan muhawara suna shawagi game da tasirin siginar auxin da yanayin kwayar halittar gyaran bangon kwayar halitta. Halin na yanzu yana riƙe cewa auxin yana kunna sunadaran Aananan Auxin Up RNA (SAUR), wanda hakan ke tsara fosfatase mai ƙira wanda ke canza aikin proton-pump. Girman Acid yana da alhakin ɗan gajeren lokaci (sakanni zuwa mintina) bambancin cikin ƙimar girma, amma sauran hanyoyin da yawa suna tasiri haɓakar tsawon lokaci.
Gidan Acid: Gidan Acid wani yanki ne na waƙoƙin gida wanda aka haɓaka kusan tsakiyar 1980s daga DJs daga Chicago. Salon ana fassara salo da farko ta hanyar sauti da sauti na "squelching" da basslines na Roland TB-303 lantarki bass synthesizer-sequencer, bidi'a wani lokacin ana danganta ta da DJ Pierre na Phuture.
Furotin kayan lambu na hydrolyzed: Abubuwan da ke cikin furotin na hydrolyzed ( HVP ) sune kayan abinci da aka samu ta furotin hydrolysis kuma ana amfani dasu azaman kayan haɗi don ƙirƙirar ɗanɗano bouillon (broth) ba tare da kayan lambu, ƙasusuwa, juzu'i, ko wasu daidaitattun abubuwan ƙirƙirar bouillon daga karce ba.
Furotin kayan lambu na hydrolyzed: Abubuwan da ke cikin furotin na hydrolyzed ( HVP ) sune kayan abinci da aka samu ta furotin hydrolysis kuma ana amfani dasu azaman kayan haɗi don ƙirƙirar ɗanɗano bouillon (broth) ba tare da kayan lambu, ƙasusuwa, juzu'i, ko wasu daidaitattun abubuwan ƙirƙirar bouillon daga karce ba.
Saduwa da cututtukan fata: Saduwa da cututtukan fata wani nau'in kumburi ne na fata. Wasu alamun cututtukan cututtukan fata na iya haɗawa da fata ko bushewar fata, jan kumburi, kumburi, kumburi, da kumburi. Rashanƙarar ba ta yaduwa ko barazanar rai, amma yana iya zama mara kyau sosai.
Jazz Acid: Jazz na Acid , wanda aka fi sani da jazz kulob , nau'in kiɗa ne wanda ya haɗa abubuwa na jazz, rai, funk, da disko. Jazz na Acid ya samo asali ne daga kulaf a cikin Landan a lokacin shekarun 1980 tare da motsa jiki da ba safai ba kuma ya bazu zuwa Amurka, Japan, Gabashin Turai, da Brazil. Ayyukan sun haɗa da Brand New Heavies, Incognito, Us3, da Jamiroquai daga Burtaniya da Buckshot LeFonque da Digable Planets daga Amurka Haɓakar kiɗa ta lantarki a tsakiyar zuwa ƙarshen 1990s ya haifar da raguwar sha'awa, kuma a cikin ashirin da ɗaya karni, motsi ya zama ba a fahimta ba a matsayin jinsi. Ayyukan da yawa waɗanda za a iya fassara su azaman jazz ana ganin su jazz-funk, neo soul, ko jazz rap.
Batirin Lead-acid: Baturen masanin kimiyyar lissafi dan kasar Faransa Gaston Planté ne ya kirkiro batirin gubar – acid a shekarar 1859 kuma shi ne nau'in farko na batir mai sake caji. Duk da samun ƙarancin ƙarfi-zuwa-nauyi rabo da ƙaramin ƙarfi-zuwa-juzu'i, ikonta na samar da igiyar ruwa mai ƙarfi yana nufin cewa ƙwayoyin suna da babban rabo mai ƙarfi-da-nauyi. Waɗannan fasalulluka, tare da ƙaramin tsadarsu, suna sanya su kyawawa don amfani dasu a cikin motocin hawa don samar da babban halin yanzu da ake buƙata na farko.
Carex acidicola: Carex acidicola nau'ikan sedge ne kuma asalinsa Alabama da Georgia ne.
Acid dutse: Acid rock wani nau'ine na waƙar dutsen da aka sassauta wanda ya samo asali ne daga tsakiyar 1960s garejin motsa fiska kuma ya taimaka ƙaddamar da cwararrun chedwararrun chedwararru. Salon galibi ana bayyana salo ne ta hanyar nauyi, gurbatattun guitar, kalmomi tare da nassoshin ƙwayoyi, da kuma dogon lokacin da aka inganta su. Bambancinsa daga sauran nau'ikan na iya zama mai tsauri, kamar yadda yawancin salon ya mamaye tare da '60s punk, proto-metal, da farkon nauyi, dutsen mai launin shuɗi.
Tashar tashar Acid-sensing: Tashoshin ion-Acid-sensation ( ASICs ) sune tashoshin sodium neensens da ke aiki ta hanyar karin proton wanda ke iya zuwa Na + . ASIC1 kuma yana nuna ƙananan Ca 2 + permeability. ASIC sunadaran dangi ne na manyan gidajen ENaC / Deg na tashoshin ion. Waɗannan ƙwayoyin halittar suna da nau'ikan rarrabuwa waɗanda ke ɓoyayyewa don abubuwa da yawa waɗanda aka keɓance da kari. A cikin dabbobi masu shayarwa, tashoshin ion-acid-sensation (ASIC) an tsara su ta hanyar kwayoyin halitta guda biyar waɗanda ke samar da ƙananan furotin na ASIC: ASIC1, ASIC2, ASIC3, ASIC4, da ASIC5. Uku daga cikin wadannan rukunin sunadaran sun hadu don samar da ASIC, wanda zai iya haduwa zuwa tashoshin gida biyu da na heterotrimeric wadanda akasari ake samu a tsarin jijiyoyi da kuma tsarin juyayi na gefe. Koyaya, sanannun ASICs sune ASIC1a da ASIC1a / 2a da ASIC3. ASIC2b baya aiki da kansa amma yana canza tashar tashar yayin shiga cikin heteromultimers kuma ASIC4 bashi da sanannen aiki. A kan sikelin da yawa, ASICs na iya zama maƙasudin magungunan ƙwayoyi saboda sa hannunsu a cikin ƙasashe masu cuta irin su raunin ido, kamuwa, da raunin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa.
Cuku-saita cuku: Acid-set ko cuku madara cuku shine cuku wanda aka lankwasa (coagulated) ta souring na halitta ko kuma ta karin acid, sau da yawa daga kwayoyin lactic acid. Irin wannan cuku mai fasaha ne mai sauƙin samarwa.
Acid-barga equine picornavirus: Acid-barga equine picornavirus ( EqPV ) memba ne na Erbovirus A cikin dangin Picornaviridae .
Acid-barga equine picornavirus: Acid-barga equine picornavirus ( EqPV ) memba ne na Erbovirus A cikin dangin Picornaviridae .
Wanke dutse: Wanke Dutse tsari ne na ƙera masaku wanda ake amfani da shi don bawa sabuwar rigar ƙyalƙyalen tufafi wanda ya lalace. Wanke duwatsu yana taimaka wajan ƙara laushi da sassauci na daskararren yadudduka kamar zane da denim.
Abincin Alkaline: Abincin Alkaline yana bayanin rukuni na kayan abinci masu alaƙa dangane da kuskuren fahimta cewa nau'ikan abinci daban-daban na iya yin tasiri akan ma'aunin pH na jiki. Ya samo asali ne daga tsinkayen ruwan toka, wanda ya danganci binciken osteoporosis. Masu goyon bayan abincin sun yi imanin cewa wasu abinci na iya shafar acidity (pH) na jiki kuma saboda haka ana iya amfani da canjin pH don magance ko hana cuta. Labowararrun dakunan gwaje-gwaje sunyi bincike mai yawa akan wannan batun kuma sun tabbatar da ka'idar ƙarya ce, ba tare da tallafawa tsarin da'awar wannan abincin ba. Saboda cikakkiyar shaida, masu ba da abinci ko wasu ƙwararrun likitoci ba su ba da shawarar ba.
Hakar Acid-base: Haɗin Acid-base hanya ce ta amfani da ruwa mai ɗaci-cirewar ruwa don tsarkake acid da tushe daga cakuda dangane da kayan aikin sunadarai.
Acid1: Acid1 , wanda asalinsa ake kira Box Acid Test , shafi ne na masu bincike na yanar gizo. An ɓullo da shi a cikin Oktoba 1998 kuma yana da mahimmanci a cikin kafa ma'amala tsakanin tushen tsakanin masu bincike na gidan yanar gizo na farko, musamman don takamaiman bayanin Cascading Style Sheets 1.0. Kamar yadda ake yin gwajin acid na zinare wanda ke samar da hanzari kuma bayyananne game da ingancin wani ƙarfe, ana yin gwajin acid ɗin yanar gizo don samar da cikakkiyar alama ta bin mai bincike zuwa matsayin yanar gizo.
Acid1: Acid1 , wanda asalinsa ake kira Box Acid Test , shafi ne na masu bincike na yanar gizo. An ɓullo da shi a cikin Oktoba 1998 kuma yana da mahimmanci a cikin kafa ma'amala tsakanin tushen tsakanin masu bincike na gidan yanar gizo na farko, musamman don takamaiman bayanin Cascading Style Sheets 1.0. Kamar yadda ake yin gwajin acid na zinare wanda ke samar da hanzari kuma bayyananne game da ingancin wani ƙarfe, ana yin gwajin acid ɗin yanar gizo don samar da cikakkiyar alama ta bin mai bincike zuwa matsayin yanar gizo.
Acid2: Acid2 shafin yanar gizo ne wanda yake gwada ayyukan masu bincike na yanar gizo wajen nuna bangarorin alamar HTML, salo na CSS 2.1, hotunan PNG, da kuma bayanan URIs. An fitar da shafin gwajin a ranar 13 ga Afrilu 2005 ta Tsarin Tsarin Gidan yanar gizo. Shafin gwajin Acid2 za a nuna shi daidai a cikin kowane aikace-aikacen da ke bin theungiyar Yanar Gizon Worldasa ta Duniya da ƙayyadaddun Tasungiyar Tasungiyar Injiniyan Intanet don waɗannan fasahohin. Waɗannan ƙayyadaddun bayanai an san su da matsayin ƙirar yanar gizo saboda suna bayanin yadda ake tsammanin fasahar da aka yi amfani da ita akan yanar gizo zata yi aiki.
Acid2: Acid2 shafin yanar gizo ne wanda yake gwada ayyukan masu bincike na yanar gizo wajen nuna bangarorin alamar HTML, salo na CSS 2.1, hotunan PNG, da kuma bayanan URIs. An fitar da shafin gwajin a ranar 13 ga Afrilu 2005 ta Tsarin Tsarin Gidan yanar gizo. Shafin gwajin Acid2 za a nuna shi daidai a cikin kowane aikace-aikacen da ke bin theungiyar Yanar Gizon Worldasa ta Duniya da ƙayyadaddun Tasungiyar Tasungiyar Injiniyan Intanet don waɗannan fasahohin. Waɗannan ƙayyadaddun bayanai an san su da matsayin ƙirar yanar gizo saboda suna bayanin yadda ake tsammanin fasahar da aka yi amfani da ita akan yanar gizo zata yi aiki.
Acid2: Acid2 shafin yanar gizo ne wanda yake gwada ayyukan masu bincike na yanar gizo wajen nuna bangarorin alamar HTML, salo na CSS 2.1, hotunan PNG, da kuma bayanan URIs. An fitar da shafin gwajin a ranar 13 ga Afrilu 2005 ta Tsarin Tsarin Gidan yanar gizo. Shafin gwajin Acid2 za a nuna shi daidai a cikin kowane aikace-aikacen da ke bin theungiyar Yanar Gizon Worldasa ta Duniya da ƙayyadaddun Tasungiyar Tasungiyar Injiniyan Intanet don waɗannan fasahohin. Waɗannan ƙayyadaddun bayanai an san su da matsayin ƙirar yanar gizo saboda suna bayanin yadda ake tsammanin fasahar da aka yi amfani da ita akan yanar gizo zata yi aiki.
Acid3: Gwajin Acid3 shafin gwajin yanar gizo ne daga Tsarin Ka'idodin Yanar Gizo wanda ke bincika bin hanyar bibiyar gidan yanar gizo tare da abubuwan ƙididdiga daban-daban na yanar gizo, musamman Takaddun Abubuwan Takardu (DOM) da JavaScript.
Acid3: Gwajin Acid3 shafin gwajin yanar gizo ne daga Tsarin Ka'idodin Yanar Gizo wanda ke bincika bin hanyar bibiyar gidan yanar gizo tare da abubuwan ƙididdiga daban-daban na yanar gizo, musamman Takaddun Abubuwan Takardu (DOM) da JavaScript.
Acid3: Gwajin Acid3 shafin gwajin yanar gizo ne daga Tsarin Ka'idodin Yanar Gizo wanda ke bincika bin hanyar bibiyar gidan yanar gizo tare da abubuwan ƙididdiga daban-daban na yanar gizo, musamman Takaddun Abubuwan Takardu (DOM) da JavaScript.
Acid3: Gwajin Acid3 shafin gwajin yanar gizo ne daga Tsarin Ka'idodin Yanar Gizo wanda ke bincika bin hanyar bibiyar gidan yanar gizo tare da abubuwan ƙididdiga daban-daban na yanar gizo, musamman Takaddun Abubuwan Takardu (DOM) da JavaScript.
Tsarin Ka'idodin Yanar Gizo: Tsarin Ka'idojin Yanar Gizo ( WaSP ) rukuni ne na ƙwararrun masanan yanar gizo waɗanda aka sadaukar da su wajen yaɗawa da ƙarfafa yin amfani da matsayin yanar gizo wanda Wungiyar Yanar Gizon Webasa ta Duniya ta ba da shawarar, tare da sauran ƙungiyoyi da ƙungiyoyi masu daidaito.
Acid: Za a iya Jack?: Acid: Za ku iya Jack? shine kundin tattarawa na 2005 wanda Soul Jazz Records ya saki. Kundin yana tsara kidan gidan acid daga zamanin Chicago daga lakabi kamar Trax da DJ International.
Acid-Fest: Haraji ga Trent Acid: Acid-Fest: Haraji ga Trent Acid ya kasance bikin tunawa da masu kokawa na gwagwarmaya tsakanin juna wanda Combat Zone Wrestling (CZW) da Jersey All Pro Wrestling (JAPW) suka gabatar, wanda ya gudana a ranar 10 ga Yuli, 2010, a dakin taro na Viking Hall a Kudancin Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. An gudanar da wasan kwaikwayon ne don girmamawa ga Trent Acid, rabi na kungiyar masu gwagwarmaya masu zaman kansu The Backseat Boyz tare da Johnny Kashmere, wanda ya mutu sakamakon buguwa da kwayar da ta yi hatsari a gidansa a Philadelphia kasa da wata guda kafin. Wannan ita ce karo na biyu da aka gudanar da shi a wurin bayan gasar cin Kofin Tunawa da Pitbull / Public Enemy, taron da Backseat Boyz ya halarta, a 2006. Shi ne taron kokawa na 106 da CZW ta gudanar a cikin ginin, wanda a da ake kira ECW Arena. , Fiye da yawan rikodin abubuwan da aka gudanar ta Extreme Championship Wrestling. An buga wasannin gwani na kwararru shida a katin taron tare da duk mahalarta suna daga cikin manyan kawayen Acid a masana'antar.
Acid (band): Acid wata kungiyar dutsen Japan ce wacce Hideki ta kirkireshi bayan da aka watse Siam Shade.
Acid: Acid wani ƙwayar cuta ne ko ion da ke iya ba da gudummawar proton (hydrogen ion H + ) (a Brønsted – Lowry acid), ko kuma, a madadin, yana iya ƙirƙirar haɗin gwiwa tare da maɗaurar lantarki (Lewis acid).
Acid (kwayar kwamfuta): Acid kwayar komputa ce wacce take shafar fayilolin .COM da .EXE gami da command.com . Duk lokacin da aka kashe fayil ɗin da ya kamu, Acid yana cutar da dukkan fayilolin .EXE a cikin kundin adireshi na yanzu. Daga baya, idan an kashe fayil ɗin da ya kamu da cuta, yana cutar da fayilolin .COM a cikin kundin adireshi na yanzu. Shirye-shiryen da suka kamu da Acid sun kasance sun sami farkon bytes 792 na shirin masu masaukin baki tare da lambar Acid. Ba za a sami haɓakar tsayin fayil ba sai dai idan ainihin shirin mai masaukin ya kasance ƙasa da baiti 792, a wannan yanayin zai zama baiti 792 a tsayi. Ba za a canza kwanan wata da lokacin shirin ba a cikin jerin kundin kundin diski na DOS.
Acid (disambiguation): Acid shine duk wani sinadari wanda idan aka narkar dashi acikin ruwa, zai bada mafita tareda pH na kasa da 7.0.
Lysergic acid diethylamide: Lysergic acid diethylamide ( LSD ), wanda aka fi sani da colloquially as acid , magani ne na hallucinogenic. Illolin galibi sun haɗa da canza tunani, ji, da kuma sanin yanayin mutum. Yawancin masu amfani suna da abubuwan kallo ko na gani. Dananan ɗalibai, ƙaruwar hawan jini, da ƙarancin zafin jiki sun zama na gari. Sakamakon yakan fara ne tsakanin rabin sa'a kuma yana iya wucewa har zuwa awanni 20. Ana amfani dashi galibi azaman magani na nishaɗi ko don dalilai na ruhaniya.
Gidan Acid: Gidan Acid wani yanki ne na waƙoƙin gida wanda aka haɓaka kusan tsakiyar 1980s daga DJs daga Chicago. Salon ana fassara salo da farko ta hanyar sauti da sauti na "squelching" da basslines na Roland TB-303 lantarki bass synthesizer-sequencer, bidi'a wani lokacin ana danganta ta da DJ Pierre na Phuture.
Acid (fim): Acid fim ne na wasan kwaikwayo na Rasha wanda Alexander Gorchilin ya jagoranta. A watan Yunin 2018, fim din ya halarci gasar farkon fim ta Kinotavr, inda aka ba Gorchilin kyautar fim mafi kyau. An fara fim ɗin a Rasha a ranar 4 ga Oktoba, 2018 da kuma a Berlin, Jamus a ranar 8 ga Fabrairu, 2019.
Acid (kungiyar hip hop): Acid kungiyar Burma ce ta hip hop wacce akasari ake yabawa da fitar da kundin wakokin farko na hip hop na Burma, farawa , a 2000. Daga baya an daure biyu daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar saboda zargin kungiyar da ke nuna goyon bayan dimokiradiyya.
Acid (kungiyar hip hop): Acid kungiyar Burma ce ta hip hop wacce akasari ake yabawa da fitar da kundin wakokin farko na hip hop na Burma, farawa , a 2000. Daga baya an daure biyu daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar saboda zargin kungiyar da ke nuna goyon bayan dimokiradiyya.
Acid (kungiyar hip hop): Acid kungiyar Burma ce ta hip hop wacce akasari ake yabawa da fitar da kundin wakokin farko na hip hop na Burma, farawa , a 2000. Daga baya an daure biyu daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar saboda zargin kungiyar da ke nuna goyon bayan dimokiradiyya.
Acid (disambiguation): Acid shine duk wani sinadari wanda idan aka narkar dashi acikin ruwa, zai bada mafita tareda pH na kasa da 7.0.
Acids a cikin ruwan inabi: Sinadarin acid a cikin giya muhimmin abu ne a cikin aikin hada giyar inabi da kuma giyar da aka gama. Sun kasance a cikin inabi da ruwan inabi, suna da tasiri kai tsaye kan launi, daidaito da ɗanɗano na ruwan inabin gami da ci gaba da kuzarin yisti a lokacin dawa da kare giya daga ƙwayoyin cuta. Gwargwadon adadin yawan acidity a cikin ruwan inabi an san shi da "acid din da za a iya tararwa" ko "duka acidity", wanda yake nufin gwajin da ke samar da duka dukkan acid din da ke akwai, yayin da ake auna karfin acidity gwargwadon pH, tare da yawancin giya samun PH tsakanin 2.9 da 3.9. Gabaɗaya, ƙananan pH, ya fi ƙarfin acidity a cikin ruwan inabin. Koyaya, babu haɗin kai tsaye tsakanin duka acidity da pH. A cikin ɗanɗanar ruwan inabi, kalmar "acidity" tana nufin sabo ne, tart da halaye masu ɗaci na giya waɗanda aka kimanta dangane da yadda acidity ke daidaita ƙamshi da ɗacin abubuwan giya kamar tannins. Ana samun acid guda uku na farko a cikin inabin inabi: tartaric, malic da citric acid. Yayin aikin shan giya da kuma a cikin ruwan inabin da aka gama, acetic, butyric, lactic and succinic acid zasu iya taka rawar gani. Yawancin acid da ke cikin ruwan inabi sune tsayayyun acid tare da sanannen banda na acetic acid, galibi ana samun sa a cikin vinegar, wanda yake da kuzari kuma yana iya taimakawa ga laifin ruwan inabi da aka sani da ƙarancin acid. Wani lokaci, ana amfani da ƙarin acid, irin su ascorbic, sorbic da sulfurous acid a cikin ruwan inabi.
Acid1: Acid1 , wanda asalinsa ake kira Box Acid Test , shafi ne na masu bincike na yanar gizo. An ɓullo da shi a cikin Oktoba 1998 kuma yana da mahimmanci a cikin kafa ma'amala tsakanin tushen tsakanin masu bincike na gidan yanar gizo na farko, musamman don takamaiman bayanin Cascading Style Sheets 1.0. Kamar yadda ake yin gwajin acid na zinare wanda ke samar da hanzari kuma bayyananne game da ingancin wani ƙarfe, ana yin gwajin acid ɗin yanar gizo don samar da cikakkiyar alama ta bin mai bincike zuwa matsayin yanar gizo.
Acid (band): Acid wata kungiyar dutsen Japan ce wacce Hideki ta kirkireshi bayan da aka watse Siam Shade.
Acid (band): Acid wata kungiyar dutsen Japan ce wacce Hideki ta kirkireshi bayan da aka watse Siam Shade.
Acid2: Acid2 shafin yanar gizo ne wanda yake gwada ayyukan masu bincike na yanar gizo wajen nuna bangarorin alamar HTML, salo na CSS 2.1, hotunan PNG, da kuma bayanan URIs. An fitar da shafin gwajin a ranar 13 ga Afrilu 2005 ta Tsarin Tsarin Gidan yanar gizo. Shafin gwajin Acid2 za a nuna shi daidai a cikin kowane aikace-aikacen da ke bin theungiyar Yanar Gizon Worldasa ta Duniya da ƙayyadaddun Tasungiyar Tasungiyar Injiniyan Intanet don waɗannan fasahohin. Waɗannan ƙayyadaddun bayanai an san su da matsayin ƙirar yanar gizo saboda suna bayanin yadda ake tsammanin fasahar da aka yi amfani da ita akan yanar gizo zata yi aiki.
Acid (band): Acid wata kungiyar dutsen Japan ce wacce Hideki ta kirkireshi bayan da aka watse Siam Shade.
Acid2: Acid2 shafin yanar gizo ne wanda yake gwada ayyukan masu bincike na yanar gizo wajen nuna bangarorin alamar HTML, salo na CSS 2.1, hotunan PNG, da kuma bayanan URIs. An fitar da shafin gwajin a ranar 13 ga Afrilu 2005 ta Tsarin Tsarin Gidan yanar gizo. Shafin gwajin Acid2 za a nuna shi daidai a cikin kowane aikace-aikacen da ke bin theungiyar Yanar Gizon Worldasa ta Duniya da ƙayyadaddun Tasungiyar Tasungiyar Injiniyan Intanet don waɗannan fasahohin. Waɗannan ƙayyadaddun bayanai an san su da matsayin ƙirar yanar gizo saboda suna bayanin yadda ake tsammanin fasahar da aka yi amfani da ita akan yanar gizo zata yi aiki.
Acid3: Gwajin Acid3 shafin gwajin yanar gizo ne daga Tsarin Ka'idodin Yanar Gizo wanda ke bincika bin hanyar bibiyar gidan yanar gizo tare da abubuwan ƙididdiga daban-daban na yanar gizo, musamman Takaddun Abubuwan Takardu (DOM) da JavaScript.
Acid3: Gwajin Acid3 shafin gwajin yanar gizo ne daga Tsarin Ka'idodin Yanar Gizo wanda ke bincika bin hanyar bibiyar gidan yanar gizo tare da abubuwan ƙididdiga daban-daban na yanar gizo, musamman Takaddun Abubuwan Takardu (DOM) da JavaScript.
Kun zo Dogon Hanya, Baby: Kun taho Hanya Mai Tsayi, Baby shine kundin faifan studio na biyu wanda Fatboy Slim yayi, aikin wani mai shirya kade-kade da wake-wake na Turanci ne Norman Cook. An fara fitar da ita a ranar 19 ga Oktoba 1998 a theasar Ingila ta Skint Records kuma kwana ɗaya daga baya ta Astralwerks a Amurka. Cook ya yi rikodin kuma ya samar da faifan a sutudiyo gidansa da ke Brighton, wanda aka fi sani da Gidan ,auna, ta amfani da kwamfutar Atari ST, software ta ƙira, da kuma kayan kwalliya. Hoton da ke kan murfin kundin asalin an dauke shi ne a bikin Fat Fat Festival na 1983 a Danville, Virginia; don sakin Arewacin Amurka, an canza murfin kundin zuwa hoto na ɗakunan ajiya waɗanda aka ɗora su tare da faifai.
Acid Android: Acid Android shine aikin solo na Yukihiro, ɗan kidan rukunin dutsen Jafananci L'Arc-en-Ciel. An sanya hannu a kan waƙoƙin Yukihiro akan lakabin Magunguna, rabo na Ki / oon Rikodi. Sanarwar Acid Android, kamar sauran aikace-aikacen solo na membobin L'Arc-en-Ciel, ana yin su lokacin da suke hutu. Zuwa yau Acid Android ta fitar da faya-faye guda uku, karamin kundi daya da EP, marassa aure guda biyu, da DVD masu rai guda uku. Ungiyar, akasin L'Arc-en-Ciel, tana amfani da ƙarami, sauti mai sauri, ƙarin hasken fage da injiniyoyi don ƙara ba da kuzarin kide kide da wake-wake.
Douglas Hart: Douglas Alexander Hart mawakin Biritaniya ne kuma darektan bidiyo na kiɗa.
Organic acid anhydride: Asid acid anhydride shine acid anhydride wanda yake hade ne da kwayoyin halitta. Acid anhydride wani fili ne wanda yake da rukunin acyl guda biyu wadanda suke hade da kwayar oxygen daya. Nau'in nau'ikan anidride na ruwa shine na anhydride na carboxylic , inda asid din mahaifa shine acid na carboxylic, tsarin anhydride shine (RC (O)) 2 O. Symmetrical acid anhydrides na wannan nau'in an sanya musu suna ta maye gurbin kalmar acid a sunan mahaifin carboxylic acid ta kalmar anhydride . Don haka, (CH 3 CO) 2 O ana kiransa acetic anhydride. Cakuda anhydrides na cakuda (ko kuma wadanda basu dace ba), kamar su anhydride acetic form (a duba ƙasa), sanannu ne, ta yadda dauki ke faruwa tsakanin acid guda biyu na carboxylic. Nomenclature na unymridrical acid anymridrices ya lissafa sunayen duka acid din da aka karba kafin kalmar "anhydride" (misali, rashin ruwa a tsakanin benzoic acid da propanoic acid zai samar "benzoic propanoic anhydride").
Abincin Alkaline: Abincin Alkaline yana bayanin rukuni na kayan abinci masu alaƙa dangane da kuskuren fahimta cewa nau'ikan abinci daban-daban na iya yin tasiri akan ma'aunin pH na jiki. Ya samo asali ne daga tsinkayen ruwan toka, wanda ya danganci binciken osteoporosis. Masu goyon bayan abincin sun yi imanin cewa wasu abinci na iya shafar acidity (pH) na jiki kuma saboda haka ana iya amfani da canjin pH don magance ko hana cuta. Labowararrun dakunan gwaje-gwaje sunyi bincike mai yawa akan wannan batun kuma sun tabbatar da ka'idar ƙarya ce, ba tare da tallafawa tsarin da'awar wannan abincin ba. Saboda cikakkiyar shaida, masu ba da abinci ko wasu ƙwararrun likitoci ba su ba da shawarar ba.
Joseph Warren Stilwell Jr.: Birgediya Janar Joseph Warren Stilwell Jr. wani janar ne na Sojan Amurka wanda aka fi sani da aikinsa a Specialungiyar Sojoji ta Musamman ta Amurka da Supportungiyar Goyon bayan Sojojin Amurka a Yaƙin Vietnam.
Harin Acid: Harin acid , wanda kuma ake kira jefawar acid , vitriol attack , ko vitriolage , wani nau'i ne na tashin hankali wanda ya shafi aikin jefa acid ko wani abu mai lahani a jikin wani "da niyyar ɓarna, rauni, azabtarwa, ko kisa ". Wadanda ke aiwatar da wadannan hare-hare suna jefa ruwan sha mai lalatawa ga wadanda aka cutar da su, galibi akan fuskokinsu, kona su, da lalata kayan fatar, galibi suna fallasa kasusuwa kuma wani lokacin. Hare-haren Acid galibi na haifar da makanta ta dindindin.
Hakar Acid-base: Haɗin Acid-base hanya ce ta amfani da ruwa mai ɗaci-cirewar ruwa don tsarkake acid da tushe daga cakuda dangane da kayan aikin sunadarai.
Acid Bath: Bakin Acid wani baƙon Amurka ne daga Houma, Louisiana, mai aiki daga 1991 zuwa 1997. Acid Bath ya haɗu da tushen azaba tare da tasiri daga maƙarƙashiya mai ƙarfi, ƙarfe na mutuwa, dutsen gothic, da shuɗi don ƙirƙirar sauti na musamman. A wata hira da Pit Magazine , mawaƙin Dax Riggs ya ayyana sautinsu a matsayin "dutsen mutuwa". A cikin wata hira kuma, mawaki Sammy Duet ya bayyana sautinsu a matsayin "gothic hardcore". Sun rabu bayan mutuwar bassist Audie Pitre a cikin haɗarin zirga-zirga a cikin Janairu 1997.
Acid Bath (album): Bakin Acid shine kundin faifan studio na biyu wanda byungiyar Gothic rock ta Alien Sex Fiend, aka sake shi a cikin 1984 ta Anagram Records. Kevin Armstrong ne ya samar da shi.
John Haigh: John George Haigh , wanda aka fi sani da Acid Bath Murderer , ya kasance mai kisan gillar Ingilishi wanda aka yanke masa hukuncin kisan mutane shida, kodayake ya yi iƙirarin kashe tara. Haigh ya buge shi har lahira ko harbe wadanda ya kashe kuma ya watsar da gawawwakin su ta hanyar amfani da sinadarin sulphicic acid kafin ƙirƙirar sa hannun su don ya iya siyar da kayan su ya tara kuɗi masu yawa. Ayyukan sanannen sa sune batun fim din talabijin A Is for Acid .
Acid Beaters: Acid Beaters wani kundi ne mai rarrabuwa wanda yake dauke da kungiyar mawaka ta Amurka The Queers da kungiyar pop punk band Manges Taken kundin waka wasa ne akan kalmomin kundin albam ɗin Ramones Acid Eaters .
Cincin Betty: Jamin Ruhren , wanda aka fi sani da sunan wasan Acid Betty , Ba'amurke ce mai sarauniya, mai wasan kwaikwayo, mai wasan kwaikwayo da mawaƙa. Ya zama mai martaba a cikin ƙasa bayan ya fafata a karo na takwas na RuPaul's Drag Race a cikin 2016.
Acid Black Cherry: Acid Black Cherry shine aikin solo na tsohuwar jagorar mawaƙin Janne Da Arc, Yasu. An kafa kungiyar ne bayan Janne Da Arc ya sanar da dakatar da su har abada.
Xylene cyanol: Xylene cyanol za a iya amfani dashi azaman alamar launi na electrophoretic, ko dye mai bin sawu, don sa ido kan aikin agarose gel electrophoresis da polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Hakanan za'a iya amfani da Bromophenol shuɗi da lemu G don wannan dalilin.
Acid Shuda 25: Acid Blue 25 (C 20 H 13 N 2 NaO 5 S) fenti ne mai ƙoshin ruwa wanda yake narkewa da ruwa kuma ana amfani dashi don binciken adsorption. Tsarin shine anthraquinone.
Alamar Blue V: Patent Blue V , wanda ake kira da Blue Food 5 , Sulphan Blue , Acid Blue 3, L-Blau 3, C-Blau 20, Patentblau V, Sky Blue, ko CI 42051, fenti ne mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi mai amfani da shi azaman canza launin abinci. A matsayin abincin abinci, yana da E lamba E131 . Gishiri ne na sodium ko alli na [4- (α- -5-hydroxy- 2,4-disulfophenylmethylidene) -2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene] diethylammonium hydroxide gishirin ciki.
Indigo carmine: Indigo carmine , ko 5,5′-indigodisulfonic acid sodium salt , gishiri ne wanda ake samu daga indigo ta hanyar sinadarin sulfonation, wanda yake sanya mahaɗan narkewa cikin ruwa. An yarda dashi don amfani dashi azaman canza launin abinci a Amurka da EU Yana da lambar E E22 . Hakanan alama ce ta pH.
Mai haske Blue FCF: Blue Blue FCF mai haske shine hadadden kayan aikin roba wanda aka yi amfani dashi da farko azaman launin shuɗi don abinci mai sarrafawa, magunguna, abubuwan ƙoshin abinci, da kayan shafawa. An rarraba shi azaman fenti na triarylmethane kuma sananne ne a ƙarƙashin sunaye daban-daban, kamar FD&C Blue No. 1 ko Acid Blue 9. An nuna shi ta lambar E E33 kuma yana da alamun launi na 42090. Yana da kamannin shuɗin hoda da yana narkewa a cikin ruwa da glycerol, tare da matsakaicin matsakaici a kusan 628 nanometers. Yana daya daga cikin tsoffin kayan da aka yarda dasu na FDA kuma ana daukar shi mara daɗaɗa kuma mai lafiya.
Acid dutse: Acid rock wani nau'ine na waƙar dutsen da aka sassauta wanda ya samo asali ne daga tsakiyar 1960s garejin motsa fiska kuma ya taimaka ƙaddamar da cwararrun chedwararrun chedwararru. Salon galibi ana bayyana salo ne ta hanyar nauyi, gurbatattun guitar, kalmomi tare da nassoshin ƙwayoyi, da kuma dogon lokacin da aka inganta su. Bambancinsa daga sauran nau'ikan na iya zama mai tsauri, kamar yadda yawancin salon ya mamaye tare da '60s punk, proto-metal, da farkon nauyi, dutsen mai launin shuɗi.
Brass Brass: Acid Brass haɗin gwiwa ne na kida tsakanin mai zane Turner-Prize wanda ya sami lambar yabo Jeremy Deller da Williams Fairey Brass Band. Aikin ya ta'allaka ne akan harde kade-kade da wake-wake na gargajiya da gidan acid da Detroit techno.
Breakbeat: Breakbeat babban nau'ikan kiɗa ne na lantarki wanda ke amfani da hutu, galibi tare da ɗaukar babban sautin daga rikodin farko na funk, jazz, da R&B. Anyi amfani da Breakbeats a salo kamar su hip hop, jungle, drum da bass, big Beat, breakbeat hardcore, da kuma irin garejin Burtaniya.
Jerin haruffa Ben 10: Wannan jerin haruffa ne a sararin samaniyar Kamfanonin Sadarwa na Ben 10 ikon amfani da sunan kamfani .
Black yana ba da Hanyar zuwa Shuɗi: Black ya ba da hanya zuwa shudi shi ne faifan faifan studio na huɗu da rukunin rukunin dutsen Amurka Alice a Chains, wanda aka fitar a ranar 29 ga Satumbar, 2009, a ranar bikin cika shekaru 17 da fitar da kundin waƙoƙinsu na biyu, Dirt . Wannan shine rikodin su na farko ba tare da mawakiyar jagora Layne Staley ba, wacce ta mutu a 2002, kuma kundi na farko tare da sabon mai waƙoƙi kuma mai kaɗa jita William DuVall wanda ke raba waƙoƙin waƙoƙi tare da mawaƙi / mawaƙi / mawaƙi Jerry Cantrell, wanda ke raira waƙa a kan yawancin waƙoƙin. Waƙar taken haraji ne ga Staley wanda ke nuna Elton John akan piano. Wannan shine farkon Alice a cikin Chains album da aka saki akan Virgin Records kuma farkon kasuwancin su daga Columbia, wanda ke kula da duk abubuwan da suka gabata. An fara gabatar da kundin a lamba ta 5 akan Billboard 200 , kuma RIAA ta tabbatar dashi a zinare a ranar 26 ga Mayu, 2010, tare da kayan da suka wuce kofi 500,000 a Amurka kuma an sayar da kwafi sama da miliyan 1 a duniya. Waƙar "Dubawa Cikin Duba" ita ce waƙa ta farko daga kundin da aka samar don siye ta hanyar saukar da dijital a cikin watan Yunin 2009, kuma duk da cewa ba rediyo ne na farko da ya yi aiki ba, tashoshin Rock sun fara kunna waƙar kuma ta kai kololuwa a A'a. 12 a kan allon-tallan 's Manyan Rock Waƙoƙi ginshiƙi. Mawaƙan "Duba kwakwalwata" da "Shawararka songs chart, da kuma a kan Hot Rock songs ginshiƙi, kuma shi ma ya kai No. 92 a kan allon-tallan 's Hot 100, zama ƙungiya ta farko guda bayyana a kan ginshiƙi. "Check My Brain" da "A Duba a Gani" duk an zaba su ne don lambar yabo ta Grammy don Kyakkyawan Ayyukan Rock Rock a 2010 da 2011, bi da bi. Black bada hanya zuwa Blue lashe Revolver mujallar ta Golden alloli Award for Album na Shekara a 2010.
Nopal Beat Records: Nopal Beat Records lakabi ne na rikodin kuma ƙungiyar kida, wanda ke zaune a Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico. Ya ƙware a haɗakar kiɗan lantarki tare da salo iri daban-daban na kiɗan Latin. Sunan ya fito ne daga gargajiyar gargajiyar ƙasar Meziko ta gargajiya.
Kasar Acid: Idasar Acid ita ce kundin waƙoƙi na uku da mai zane-zane na Burtaniya Paul Heaton ya biyo bayan faifan sa na farko Fat Chance da album ɗin solo na biyu kamar kansa, The Cross Eyed Rambler .
Acid Cryptofiler: Acid Cryptofiler software ce da sashen ya tsara don "kula da bayanai" na General Directorate of Armament.
Deoxyribonuclease II: Deoxyribonuclease II bayani ne na ƙarshe wanda yake amfani da hydrolyzes phosphodiester linkages na deoxyribonucleotide a cikin asalin da kuma denatured DNA, wanda ke samar da samfura tare da 3'-phosphates da 5'-hydroxyl ƙare, wanda ke faruwa a sakamakon hanyar tsabtace hanya guda ɗaya. Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, yana aiki da kyau a acid pH saboda ana samun sa sosai a cikin yanayin low pH na lysosomes.
Awanni 127 (sauti): Awanni 127: Kiɗa daga Hoto Motion ita ce sautin waƙar fim ɗin Danny Boyle ta 2010 mai suna iri ɗaya. Wanda ya Raba shi daga Academy Award Winner AR Rahman, abokin aikin Boyle na baya akan Slumdog Millionaire . Sakamakon, wanda ke kan guitar, an yi rikodin galibi a London kuma an kammala shi a cikin makonni uku. An fitar da sautin a cikin lambobi a ranar 2 Nuwamba kuma a jiki a ranar 22 Nuwamba, ta Interscope Records. Scoreididdigar taƙaitaccen waƙa ce kuma babban taken waƙar, "Idan Na Tashi" Rahman yana wasa da Harpejji.
Acid ruwan sama: Ruwan Acid shine ruwan sama ko wani nau'in hazo wanda yake da ban sha'awa sosai, ma'ana yana da matakan hawa na ions hydrogen. Yana iya haifar da cutarwa a kan tsire-tsire, dabbobin ruwa, da kayayyakin more rayuwa. Ruwan Acid ya samo asali ne daga hayakin sulphur dioxide da nitrogen oxide, wanda ke yin tasiri tare da kwayoyin ruwa da ke sararin samaniya don samar da acid. Wasu gwamnatoci sun yi ƙoƙari tun daga shekara ta 1970 don rage fitowar sulfur dioxide da nitrogen oxide cikin sararin samaniya tare da kyakkyawan sakamako. Hakanan za'a iya samar da sinadarin nitrogen ta hanyar halitta ta hanyar walƙiya, kuma ana samar da sulfur dioxide ta hanyar fashewar dutse. An nuna ruwan sama na Acid yana da mummunar tasiri a cikin gandun daji, ruwan sha, da ƙasa, yana kashe kwari da siffofin rayuwa na ruwa, yana haifar da fenti ga kwasfa, lalatattun kayan ƙarfe kamar gadoji, da yanayin yanayi na gine-ginen dutse da mutummutumai da kuma tasiri. akan lafiyar dan adam.
Acid Mafarki: Mafarkin Acid wani kundin tattara bayanai ne mara izini na dutsen Amurka, dutsen gareji da kuma waƙoƙin dutsen psychedelic da aka rubuta a cikin 1960s. An ƙirƙira shi tun asali a cikin 1979 ta wani mai shagon rakodi na Jamusanci, wanda aka ƙaddamar da shi ta jerin Elektra Records ' Nuggets
Acid Mafarki: Mafarkin Acid wani kundin tattara bayanai ne mara izini na dutsen Amurka, dutsen gareji da kuma waƙoƙin dutsen psychedelic da aka rubuta a cikin 1960s. An ƙirƙira shi tun asali a cikin 1979 ta wani mai shagon rakodi na Jamusanci, wanda aka ƙaddamar da shi ta jerin Elektra Records ' Nuggets
Mafarki na Acid (littafi): Mafarkin Acid: Cikakken Tarihin Zamantakewa na LSD: CIA, da sittin, da Beyond , wanda aka fitar da asali a matsayin Mafarkin Acid: CIA, LSD, da Tawayen sixties , littafi ne na 1985 na Martin A. Lee da Bruce Shlain, wanda a ciki marubutan sun rubuta tarihin zamantakewar shekaru 40 na lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), wanda ya fara da hada shi daga Albert Hofmann na Sandoz Pharmaceuticals a 1938. A lokacin Yakin Cacar Baki a farkon 1950s, an gwada LSD a matsayin magani na gaskiya na gwaji don yin tambayoyi ta hanyar leken asirin Amurka da kuma rundunar soji. Har ila yau, likitocin ƙwaƙwalwa sun yi amfani da shi don magance ɓacin rai da cutar rashin hankali. A karkashin jagorancin Sidney Gottlieb, Hukumar Leken Asiri ta Amurka (CIA) ta yi amfani da maganin tare da haɗin gwiwar "kwalejoji, jami'o'i, tushen bincike, asibitoci, asibitoci, da cibiyoyin hukunci". An gwada LSD akan "fursunoni, masu tabin hankali, masu aikin sa kai, da kuma batutuwan ɗan adam marasa imani".
Mafarki na Acid (littafi): Mafarkin Acid: Cikakken Tarihin Zamantakewa na LSD: CIA, da sittin, da Beyond , wanda aka fitar da asali a matsayin Mafarkin Acid: CIA, LSD, da Tawayen sixties , littafi ne na 1985 na Martin A. Lee da Bruce Shlain, wanda a ciki marubutan sun rubuta tarihin zamantakewar shekaru 40 na lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), wanda ya fara da hada shi daga Albert Hofmann na Sandoz Pharmaceuticals a 1938. A lokacin Yakin Cacar Baki a farkon 1950s, an gwada LSD a matsayin magani na gaskiya na gwaji don yin tambayoyi ta hanyar leken asirin Amurka da kuma rundunar soji. Har ila yau, likitocin ƙwaƙwalwa sun yi amfani da shi don magance ɓacin rai da cutar rashin hankali. A karkashin jagorancin Sidney Gottlieb, Hukumar Leken Asiri ta Amurka (CIA) ta yi amfani da maganin tare da haɗin gwiwar "kwalejoji, jami'o'i, tushen bincike, asibitoci, asibitoci, da cibiyoyin hukunci". An gwada LSD akan "fursunoni, masu tabin hankali, masu aikin sa kai, da kuma batutuwan ɗan adam marasa imani".
Mafarki na Acid (littafi): Mafarkin Acid: Cikakken Tarihin Zamantakewa na LSD: CIA, da sittin, da Beyond , wanda aka fitar da asali a matsayin Mafarkin Acid: CIA, LSD, da Tawayen sixties , littafi ne na 1985 na Martin A. Lee da Bruce Shlain, wanda a ciki marubutan sun rubuta tarihin zamantakewar shekaru 40 na lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), wanda ya fara da hada shi daga Albert Hofmann na Sandoz Pharmaceuticals a 1938. A lokacin Yakin Cacar Baki a farkon 1950s, an gwada LSD a matsayin magani na gaskiya na gwaji don yin tambayoyi ta hanyar leken asirin Amurka da kuma rundunar soji. Har ila yau, likitocin ƙwaƙwalwa sun yi amfani da shi don magance ɓacin rai da cutar rashin hankali. A karkashin jagorancin Sidney Gottlieb, Hukumar Leken Asiri ta Amurka (CIA) ta yi amfani da maganin tare da haɗin gwiwar "kwalejoji, jami'o'i, tushen bincike, asibitoci, asibitoci, da cibiyoyin hukunci". An gwada LSD akan "fursunoni, masu tabin hankali, masu aikin sa kai, da kuma batutuwan ɗan adam marasa imani".
Mafarki na Acid (littafi): Mafarkin Acid: Cikakken Tarihin Zamantakewa na LSD: CIA, da sittin, da Beyond , wanda aka fitar da asali a matsayin Mafarkin Acid: CIA, LSD, da Tawayen sixties , littafi ne na 1985 na Martin A. Lee da Bruce Shlain, wanda a ciki marubutan sun rubuta tarihin zamantakewar shekaru 40 na lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), wanda ya fara da hada shi daga Albert Hofmann na Sandoz Pharmaceuticals a 1938. A lokacin Yakin Cacar Baki a farkon 1950s, an gwada LSD a matsayin magani na gaskiya na gwaji don yin tambayoyi ta hanyar leken asirin Amurka da kuma rundunar soji. Har ila yau, likitocin ƙwaƙwalwa sun yi amfani da shi don magance ɓacin rai da cutar rashin hankali. A karkashin jagorancin Sidney Gottlieb, Hukumar Leken Asiri ta Amurka (CIA) ta yi amfani da maganin tare da haɗin gwiwar "kwalejoji, jami'o'i, tushen bincike, asibitoci, asibitoci, da cibiyoyin hukunci". An gwada LSD akan "fursunoni, masu tabin hankali, masu aikin sa kai, da kuma batutuwan ɗan adam marasa imani".
Mafarki na Acid (littafi): Mafarkin Acid: Cikakken Tarihin Zamantakewa na LSD: CIA, da sittin, da Beyond , wanda aka fitar da asali a matsayin Mafarkin Acid: CIA, LSD, da Tawayen sixties , littafi ne na 1985 na Martin A. Lee da Bruce Shlain, wanda a ciki marubutan sun rubuta tarihin zamantakewar shekaru 40 na lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), wanda ya fara da hada shi daga Albert Hofmann na Sandoz Pharmaceuticals a 1938. A lokacin Yakin Cacar Baki a farkon 1950s, an gwada LSD a matsayin magani na gaskiya na gwaji don yin tambayoyi ta hanyar leken asirin Amurka da kuma rundunar soji. Har ila yau, likitocin ƙwaƙwalwa sun yi amfani da shi don magance ɓacin rai da cutar rashin hankali. A karkashin jagorancin Sidney Gottlieb, Hukumar Leken Asiri ta Amurka (CIA) ta yi amfani da maganin tare da haɗin gwiwar "kwalejoji, jami'o'i, tushen bincike, asibitoci, asibitoci, da cibiyoyin hukunci". An gwada LSD akan "fursunoni, masu tabin hankali, masu aikin sa kai, da kuma batutuwan ɗan adam marasa imani".