Acid Survivors Trust International, Acid Survivors Foundation, Acid techno

Acid Survivors Dogara International: Acid Survivors Trust International (ASTI) wata kungiya ce mai zaman kanta ta Burtaniya da ke da niyyar kawo karshen acid da kuma kona tashin hankali a matakin duniya. Baya ga ilimantarwa da wayar da kan jama'a, ASTI tana tallafawa kungiyoyi a Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Nepal, Pakistan da Uganda da suka taimaka suka kafa. An kafa kungiyar a cikin 2002 kuma ita ce rajistar sadaka a karkashin dokar Ingilishi.
Asusun Tsirar Acid: Gidauniyar ta Acid Survivors Foundation wata kungiya ce mai zaman kanta ta Bangladesh wacce ta himmatu wajen wayar da kan mutane da hana kai hare-haren acid da kuma samar wa wadanda suka tsira da taimakon likita da na shari'a.
Acid fasaha: Acid techno , wani lokacin ana kiranta da suna " acid ", wani nau'in fasaha ne wanda ya samo asali daga gidan asid kuma ya bunkasa a Turai a farkon shekarun 1990. Ya ga ƙaramin masu zane suna amfani da "squelching" ɗin sauti na gidan Chicago acid zuwa kayan fasaha masu kaifi-ƙarfi.
Gwajin acid: Gwajin acid ko gwajin acid na iya koma zuwa:
Saurin sauri: A cikin sha'anin kuɗi, rarar sauri , wanda aka fi sani da rabo -gwajin asirin shine nau'in haɓakar ruwa, wanda ke auna ikon kamfani ya yi amfani da kusancin kuɗi ko kadarorin gaggawa don kashewa ko yin ritaya daga abubuwan da yake kansa yanzu. An bayyana shi azaman rabo tsakanin wadatar da sauri ko kadarorin ruwa da kuma abubuwan alhaki na yanzu. Assetsididdiga masu sauri abubuwa ne na yanzu waɗanda za a iya canzawa cikin sauri zuwa kuɗi kusa da ƙimar littafinsu.
Gwajin Acid (band): Gwajin Acid ƙungiyar gwaji ce ta Kanada daga Toronto. Consistsungiyar ta ƙunshi mawaƙa da mawaƙa Lucy Di Santo, guitarist Steve Fall, maɓallin kewaya Atom Percy, da mai bugawa Tim van de Ven.
Saurin sauri: A cikin sha'anin kuɗi, rarar sauri , wanda aka fi sani da rabo -gwajin asirin shine nau'in haɓakar ruwa, wanda ke auna ikon kamfani ya yi amfani da kusancin kuɗi ko kadarorin gaggawa don kashewa ko yin ritaya daga abubuwan da yake kansa yanzu. An bayyana shi azaman rabo tsakanin wadatar da sauri ko kadarorin ruwa da kuma abubuwan alhaki na yanzu. Assetsididdiga masu sauri abubuwa ne na yanzu waɗanda za a iya canzawa cikin sauri zuwa kuɗi kusa da ƙimar littafinsu.
Gwajin Acid: Gwajin Acid jerin biki ne wanda marubucin Ken Kesey ya gudanar da farko a yankin San Francisco Bay a lokacin tsakiyar shekarun 1960, wanda ya ta'allaka ne kan amfani da bayar da shawarwari game da magungunan cutar LSD, wanda aka fi sani da "acid". Ba a sanya LSD ba a cikin doka ba a California har sai Oktoba 6, 1966.
Fast Eddie (furodusa): Fast Eddie wani Ba'amurke ne mai samar da gida kuma mawaƙin hip hop daga Chicago, Illinois.
Acid Damisa: Acid Tiger babban rukuni ne wanda ya ƙunshi Ben Koller, Lukas Previn, Adam Wentworth da J Rattlesnake.
Acid Damisa: Acid Tiger babban rukuni ne wanda ya ƙunshi Ben Koller, Lukas Previn, Adam Wentworth da J Rattlesnake.
Harshen Acid: Harshen Acid shine kundin faifan studio na biyu da mawakiyar Amurka mawakiya Jenny Lewis, wacce aka fitar a watan Satumba na shekarar 2008 ta hanyar Warner Bros. da Rough Trade Records. Sessionsarfafawa ta hanyar zaman jam, an yi rikodin kundin a cikin Janairun 2008 a Van Nuys, California tare da niyyar ɗaukar wani rayayyen rai fiye da 2006 na Rabbit Fur Coat . Lewis ya yi aiki tare da baƙi da yawa kuma ya rubuta faifan tare da saurayi Johnathan Rice. Lewis, Rice, Jason Lader, da Dave Scher ne suka samar da faifan. Harshen Acid yana da nau'ikan salon kida wanda ya fito daga dutsen indie zuwa wata ƙasa daban da Amurka.
Hanyoyin Acid: "Acid Tracks" waka ce ta acid a shekarar 1987 wanda Phuture ya samar wanda Marshall Jefferson ya samar kuma Trax Records ta fitar dashi. Fituwa ta ƙunshi Nathan Pierre Jones, wanda aka fi sani da DJ Pierre, da Earl Smith Jr. da Herbert Jackson. Jones ya kasance da sha'awar bunkasa kiɗan raye-raye kuma ya zama mai sha'awar waƙar gida bayan Spanky ya kai shi don ganin DJ Ron Trent ya yi wasa a Chicago. Trannin uku sun fara haɓaka waƙoƙi ba tare da gano wani abu da suke jin yana gamsar da su ba, Jones ya ji waƙar da aka yi a kan na'urar baƙaƙen Roland TB-303, wanda ya sa ƙungiyar ta sayi ɗaya.
Acid trance: Acid trance wani nau'ine na kiɗan trance wanda ya fito a ƙarshen 1980s da farkon 1990s yana mai da hankali kan amfani da sautin acid. Sautin alamar kasuwanci na "acid" ana samar dashi tare da Roland TB-303 ta hanyar kunna waƙa mai tsari yayin sauya mitar yanki kayan aiki, sauti, gyaran fuska, da kuma karin lafazi. Wannan daidaitaccen lokacin sautin bai kasance cikin asalin aikin kayan aikin ba. Acid trance shine mafi kyawun sanannen sanannen kiɗan trance a Belgium. An fara nuna fom din ne a shahararriyar gidan Antwerp Rave 24 da ke Belgium, kuma ya kirkiro samari hudu masu lamba daya a cikin kasar tun.
Hanyoyin Acid: "Acid Tracks" waka ce ta acid a shekarar 1987 wanda Phuture ya samar wanda Marshall Jefferson ya samar kuma Trax Records ta fitar dashi. Fituwa ta ƙunshi Nathan Pierre Jones, wanda aka fi sani da DJ Pierre, da Earl Smith Jr. da Herbert Jackson. Jones ya kasance da sha'awar bunkasa kiɗan raye-raye kuma ya zama mai sha'awar waƙar gida bayan Spanky ya kai shi don ganin DJ Ron Trent ya yi wasa a Chicago. Trannin uku sun fara haɓaka waƙoƙi ba tare da gano wani abu da suke jin yana gamsar da su ba, Jones ya ji waƙar da aka yi a kan na'urar baƙaƙen Roland TB-303, wanda ya sa ƙungiyar ta sayi ɗaya.
Robert Babicz: Robert Babicz haifaffen ɗan ƙasar Poland ne kuma furodusa ne, masanin injiniya kuma mai yin wasan kwaikwayon da ke zaune a Cologne, Jamus. Tare da aikin da ya shafi kusan shekaru 20 da suka shafi nau'ikan abubuwa daga fasaha zuwa gidan acid zuwa mafi ƙarancin, Robert kuma an san shi a ƙarƙashin maganan Rob Acid , Acid Warrior , Department of Dance da Sontec tsakanin sauran mutane. Ya fitar da wasu ingantattun bayanai da aka girmama a kan alamun kamar Kompakt, Treibstoff, Bedrock, Intec Digital da Steve Bug's Audiomatique, da kuma nasa alamun, Junkfood da Babiczstyle. An san shi sosai a matsayin mai yin rayayye maimakon DJ, saboda yana amfani da synths da kayan aiki kai tsaye da kuma kyautatawa a kowane saitin da yake yi.
Panda Bear Ya Gana Da Girbi Mai Girbi: Panda Bear Ya Gana Da Mai Girbi Mai Girbi shi ne kundin faifai na biyar wanda mai fasahar rikodin Ba'amurke Panda Bear yake. An sake shi a ranar 9 ga Janairu, 2015 ta Kamfanin Rikodi na Domino. Panda Bear Meets the Grim Reaper ya kasance gabanin fitowar wasan dijital na zamani, Mr Noah , da marassa aure guda biyu, "Mr Noah" da "Boys Latin". Extendedararren wasa mai suna Crosswords ya biyo baya.
Yammacin Acid: Acid Western wani yanki ne na fim na Yammacin Turai wanda ya fito a cikin shekarun 1960 da 1970s wanda ya haɗu da burin magana na Yammacin Yammaci, kamar Shane da The Searchers , tare da ɓarna na Yammacin Spaghetti da hangen nesan cinikin 1960. Yammacin Acid sun jujjuya da yawa daga yarjejeniyoyin Yammacin da suka gabata don "haɗar da wani ɓataccen fasali na farin Amurka mai cin gashin kanta a mafi girman sassaucin ra'ayi, yana neman bayan asalinsa da ya ɓace".
Acid mayya: Acid Witch wata kungiyar kade kade ce ta Amurka wacce aka kirkira a Detroit, Michigan, a 2007. Sun fitar da kundi na farko, Witchtanic Hellucinations , a 2008 akan Razorback Records. Daga nan sai kungiyar ta saki EP guda biyu, gidan mayya a shekarar 2009 da kuma Midnight Mass a 2010. Kungiyar ta fitar da kundi na biyu, mai suna Stones , a shekarar 2010, a kan Hells Headbangers. A cikin 2012, An sake sakin Witchtanic Hellucinations akan Hells Headbangers.
Acid Pro: Acid Pro ƙwararren shirin software ne na fasahar sauti na zamani (DAW) wanda Magix Software ke haɓaka a halin yanzu. Asalinsa ana kiransa Acid pH1 kuma Sonic Foundry ne ya buga shi, daga baya kuma Sony Creative Software a matsayin Acid Pro, kuma tun daga bazarar 2018 da Magix a matsayin duka Acid Pro da saukakakkiyar siga, Acid Music Studio Acid Pro 8 na tallafawa 32-bit da 64-bit gine-gine, kuma yana da MIDI, ASIO, VST, VST3, DirectX Audio, da 5.1 kewaye da goyan bayan sauti.
Tartrazine: Tartrazine shine lemun roba mai roba azo fenti da farko ana amfani dashi azaman canza launin abinci. Hakanan an san shi da E lambar E102 , CI 19140 , FD & C Yellow 5 , Acid Yellow 23, Abincin Yellow 4, da trisodium 1- (4-sulfonatophenyl) -4- (4-sulfonatophenylazo) -5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylate) .
Metanil Yellow: Metanil Yellow ne mai rinin azo ajin. A cikin ilimin kimiya, ana amfani dashi azaman alamar pH kuma yana da canza launi daga ja zuwa rawaya tsakanin pH 1.2 da 2.3.
Fluorescein: Fluorescein abu ne mai hade da fenti. Ana samun shi azaman ruwan lemu mai duhu / jan foda ɗan narkewa cikin ruwa da giya. Ana amfani dashi ko'ina azaman mai siye da kyalli don aikace-aikace dayawa.
Alpha-glucosidase: Alpha-glucosidase shine glucosidase wanda yake a cikin iyakar goga na ƙananan hanji wanda ke aiki akan α (1 → 4). Wannan ya bambanta da beta-glucosidase. Alpha-glucosidase yana karya sitaci da disaccharides zuwa glucose. Maltase, irin wannan enzyme wanda ke raba maltose, kusan yayi daidai da aiki.
Hydrogen chloride: Haɗin hydrogen chloride yana da tsarin sunadarai H Cl kuma kamar wannan shine haɓakar hydrogen. A zafin jiki na ɗaki, gas ne mara launi, wanda yake samar da farin hayaƙi na ruwan hydrochloric akan hulɗa da tururin ruwa na yanayi. Hydrogen chloride gas da hydrochloric acid suna da mahimmanci a fasaha da masana'antu. Hydrochloric acid, magudanar ruwa na hydrogen chloride, ana kuma ba shi tsarin HCl.
Acetaldehyde: Acetaldehyde (na tsari mai suna ethanal ) mahaɗin sinadarai ne wanda yake da tsari mai taken CH 3 CHO, wani lokacin kuma masana masu hada magunguna ke yanke shi a matsayin MeCHO (Me = methyl). Yana daya daga cikin mahimman aldehydes, wanda ke faruwa a cikin yanayi kuma ana samar dashi akan sikelin masana'antu. Acetaldehyde na faruwa ne ta asali a cikin kofi, burodi, da fruita fruitan itace cikakke, kuma tsire-tsire ne ke samar da su. Hakanan ana samar dashi ta hanyar rarrabawar ethanol ta hanta enzyme barasa dehydrogenase kuma yana haifar da dalilin haifar da maye bayan shan giya. Hanyoyi masu dauke da cutar sun hada da iska, ruwa, kasa, ko ruwan karkashin kasa, da kuma sha da hayaki. Amfani da disulfiram yana hana acetaldehyde dehydrogenase, enzyme da ke da alhakin maganin kumburi na acetaldehyde, don haka ya haifar da shi cikin jiki.
Abincin Alkaline: Abincin Alkaline yana bayanin rukuni na kayan abinci masu alaƙa dangane da kuskuren fahimta cewa nau'ikan abinci daban-daban na iya yin tasiri akan ma'aunin pH na jiki. Ya samo asali ne daga tsinkayen ruwan toka, wanda ya danganci binciken osteoporosis. Masu goyon bayan abincin sun yi imanin cewa wasu abinci na iya shafar acidity (pH) na jiki kuma saboda haka ana iya amfani da canjin pH don magance ko hana cuta. Labowararrun dakunan gwaje-gwaje sunyi bincike mai yawa akan wannan batun kuma sun tabbatar da ka'idar ƙarya ce, ba tare da tallafawa tsarin da'awar wannan abincin ba. Saboda cikakkiyar shaida, masu ba da abinci ko wasu ƙwararrun likitoci ba su ba da shawarar ba.
Acid alpha-glucosidase: Acid alpha-glucosidase , wanda ake kira α-1,4-glucosidase da acid maltase , enzyme ne wanda ke taimakawa wajen rusa glycogen a cikin lysosome. Ya yi kama da aiki irin na glycogen debranching enzyme, amma yana kan wani chromosome daban, wanda sel ke sarrafata daban kuma yana can cikin lysosome maimakon cytosol. A cikin mutane, an tsara ta ta hanyar tsarin GAA . Kurakurai a cikin wannan kwayar suna haifar da nau'in cutar glycogen mai nau'in II.
Tsakanin: A cikin ilmin sunadarai, amide , wanda aka fi sani da suna amide ko kuma carboxamide , mahadi ne tare da babban tsarin RC (= O) NR′R ″, inda R, R ', da R ″ ke wakiltar rukunin ƙungiyoyi ko ƙwayoyin hydrogen. Amungiyar amide ana kiranta peptide bond lokacin da yake ɓangare na babban sarkar furotin, da isopeptide bond lokacin da ya faru a sarkar gefe, kamar a cikin amino acid asparagine da glutamine. Ana iya kallon shi azaman abin banbanci na carboxylic acid RC (= O) OH tare da rukunin hydroxyl –OH wanda aka maye gurbinsa da ƙungiyar amine –NR′R ″; ko, daidai, ƙungiyar acyl (alkanoyl) RC (= O) - haɗe zuwa ƙungiyar amine.
PH: A cikin ilmin sunadarai, pH (, yana nuna 'yiwuwar hydrogen' ko 'ikon hydrogen') sikeli ne wanda ake amfani dashi don tantance acid ko asalin tushen ruwa. Magungunan Acidic (mafita tare da manyan abubuwan H + ions) ana auna su don samun ƙimar ƙimar pH fiye da tushen asali ko na alkaline.
Acid Android: Acid Android shine aikin solo na Yukihiro, ɗan kidan rukunin dutsen Jafananci L'Arc-en-Ciel. An sanya hannu a kan waƙoƙin Yukihiro akan lakabin Magunguna, rabo na Ki / oon Rikodi. Sanarwar Acid Android, kamar sauran aikace-aikacen solo na membobin L'Arc-en-Ciel, ana yin su lokacin da suke hutu. Zuwa yau Acid Android ta fitar da faya-faye guda uku, karamin kundi daya da EP, marassa aure guda biyu, da DVD masu rai guda uku. Ungiyar, akasin L'Arc-en-Ciel, tana amfani da ƙarami, sauti mai sauri, ƙarin hasken fage da injiniyoyi don ƙara ba da kuzarin kide kide da wake-wake.
Acid anhydride: Acid anhydride wani nau'in sinadarai ne wanda aka samu ta hanyar cire kwayoyin halittar ruwa daga cikin acid.
Acid anhydride hydrolases: Acid anhydride hydrolases wani aji ne na enzymes na hydrolase wanda ke haɓaka hydrolysis na haɗin acid anhydride. An rarraba su a ƙarƙashin lambar EC 3.6. Wani sanannen memba na wannan ajin shine GTPase.
Acid anhydride hydrolases: Acid anhydride hydrolases wani aji ne na enzymes na hydrolase wanda ke haɓaka hydrolysis na haɗin acid anhydride. An rarraba su a ƙarƙashin lambar EC 3.6. Wani sanannen memba na wannan ajin shine GTPase.
Organic acid anhydride: Asid acid anhydride shine acid anhydride wanda yake hade ne da kwayoyin halitta. Acid anhydride wani fili ne wanda yake da rukunin acyl guda biyu wadanda suke hade da kwayar oxygen daya. Nau'in nau'ikan anidride na ruwa shine na anhydride na carboxylic , inda asid din mahaifa shine acid na carboxylic, tsarin anhydride shine (RC (O)) 2 O. Symmetrical acid anhydrides na wannan nau'in an sanya musu suna ta maye gurbin kalmar acid a sunan mahaifin carboxylic acid ta kalmar anhydride . Don haka, (CH 3 CO) 2 O ana kiransa acetic anhydride. Cakuda anhydrides na cakuda (ko kuma wadanda basu dace ba), kamar su anhydride acetic form (a duba ƙasa), sanannu ne, ta yadda dauki ke faruwa tsakanin acid guda biyu na carboxylic. Nomenclature na unymridrical acid anymridrices ya lissafa sunayen duka acid din da aka karba kafin kalmar "anhydride" (misali, rashin ruwa a tsakanin benzoic acid da propanoic acid zai samar "benzoic propanoic anhydride").
Hasashen Acid ash: Bayanin acid-ash shine tunanin likita wanda ke nuna cewa yawan abincin mai yawan acid na iya haifar da wasu tasirin lafiyar da za'a iya ganowa, gami da haɗarin cutar osteoporosis. Ya sami ɗan kulawa a cikin mazaunin, kuma an yi amfani dashi don tallafawa abincin da aka sani da abincin Alkaline. Dangane da hasashen, ana samar da tokar acid ta nama, kaji, cuku, kifi, kwai, da hatsi. Ana samar da tokar alkaline daga 'ya'yan itace da kayan marmari, ban da cranberries, prunes da plum. Tunda sanyawar asid ko alkaline ash ya dogara ne akan ragowar da aka bari akan konewa maimakon sinadarin acidity na abinci, abinci kamar su 'ya'yan itacen citrus waɗanda akasari ana ɗauka asidine ana ɗauke da sinadarin alkaline wanda yake samarwa a wannan abincin.
Harin Acid: Harin acid , wanda kuma ake kira jefawar acid , vitriol attack , ko vitriolage , wani nau'i ne na tashin hankali wanda ya shafi aikin jefa acid ko wani abu mai lahani a jikin wani "da niyyar ɓarna, rauni, azabtarwa, ko kisa ". Wadanda ke aiwatar da wadannan hare-hare suna jefa ruwan sha mai lalatawa ga wadanda aka cutar da su, galibi akan fuskokinsu, kona su, da lalata kayan fatar, galibi suna fallasa kasusuwa kuma wani lokacin. Hare-haren Acid galibi na haifar da makanta ta dindindin.
Harin Acid: Harin acid , wanda kuma ake kira jefawar acid , vitriol attack , ko vitriolage , wani nau'i ne na tashin hankali wanda ya shafi aikin jefa acid ko wani abu mai lahani a jikin wani "da niyyar ɓarna, rauni, azabtarwa, ko kisa ". Wadanda ke aiwatar da wadannan hare-hare suna jefa ruwan sha mai lalatawa ga wadanda aka cutar da su, galibi akan fuskokinsu, kona su, da lalata kayan fatar, galibi suna fallasa kasusuwa kuma wani lokacin. Hare-haren Acid galibi na haifar da makanta ta dindindin.
Acid hari (disambiguation): Harin Acid galibi ana nufin zubar da acid, wani nau'i na mummunan hari.
Harin Acid: Harin acid , wanda kuma ake kira jefawar acid , vitriol attack , ko vitriolage , wani nau'i ne na tashin hankali wanda ya shafi aikin jefa acid ko wani abu mai lahani a jikin wani "da niyyar ɓarna, rauni, azabtarwa, ko kisa ". Wadanda ke aiwatar da wadannan hare-hare suna jefa ruwan sha mai lalatawa ga wadanda aka cutar da su, galibi akan fuskokinsu, kona su, da lalata kayan fatar, galibi suna fallasa kasusuwa kuma wani lokacin. Hare-haren Acid galibi na haifar da makanta ta dindindin.
Hare-haren Acid akan mata a Isfahan: Wasu jerin hare-hare na acid a kan mata a garin Isfahan na Iran wanda ya fara a wani lokaci a cikin watan Oktoba na 2014, ya haifar da tsoro kuma ya haifar da jita-jita cewa an yi niyya ga wadanda aka kashe saboda ba a rufe su da kyau ba. Ya zuwa ranar 27 ga Oktoba, 2014, aƙalla irin waɗannan hare-hare guda takwas sun auku a Isfahan. Akalla mace daya ta mutu wasu da yawa kuma suna da mummunan ƙonawa a fuskokinsu da hannayensu.
Acyl azide: Acyl azides sune abubuwan da suka samo asali daga carboxylic acid tare da babban tsari RCON 3 .
Lysergic acid diethylamide: Lysergic acid diethylamide ( LSD ), wanda aka fi sani da colloquially as acid , magani ne na hallucinogenic. Illolin galibi sun haɗa da canza tunani, ji, da kuma sanin yanayin mutum. Yawancin masu amfani suna da abubuwan kallo ko na gani. Dananan ɗalibai, ƙaruwar hawan jini, da ƙarancin zafin jiki sun zama na gari. Sakamakon yakan fara ne tsakanin rabin sa'a kuma yana iya wucewa har zuwa awanni 20. Ana amfani dashi galibi azaman magani na nishaɗi ko don dalilai na ruhaniya.
Buffer bayani: Mafita mai mahimmanci shine ruwa mai ruwa wanda ya ƙunshi cakuda acid mai rauni da tushen haɗin gwiwa, ko akasin haka. PH dinsa yana canzawa kadan kadan lokacin da aka kara masa karamin acid ko tushe. Ana yin amfani da maganin buffer a matsayin hanyar kiyaye pH a kusan darajar yau da kullun cikin aikace-aikacen sunadarai iri-iri. A dabi'a, akwai tsarin da yawa waɗanda suke amfani da buffering don tsarin pH. Misali, ana amfani da tsarin buffing na bicarbonate don daidaita pH na jini.
Acid catalysis: A cikin kitsen asid da kitsen tushe , tasirin sinadarai yana haɓaka ta hanyar acid ko tushe. Ta hanyar Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory, acid shine proton (hydrogen ion, H + ) mai bayarwa kuma tushen shine proton acceptor. Ayyuka na yau da kullun waɗanda aka canza ta hanyar sauya proton sune esterfications da halayen aldol. A cikin waɗannan halayen, acid conjugate na rukunin carbonyl shine mafi zaɓaɓɓen zaɓaɓɓu fiye da ƙungiyar carbonyl mai zaman kanta kanta. Dogaro da nau'in sinadaran da ke aiki azaman acid ko tushe, za a iya rarraba hanyoyin haɓaka azaman ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun yanayi da kuma cikakke cikakke . Yawancin enzymes suna aiki ta hanyar takaddama na musamman.
Gidajen Acid-base homeostasis: Acid-base homeostasis shine tsarin tsarin gida na pH na ruwa mai yalwata jiki (ECF). Daidaitaccen daidaito tsakanin acid da tushe a cikin ECF yana da mahimmanci ga tsarin ilimin lissafin jiki na yau da kullun, da kuma tasirin kwayar halitta. PH na cikin ƙwayar intracellular da kuma ƙarin ruwa mai ƙarfi suna buƙatar kiyayewa a madaidaicin matakin.
Hakar Acid-base: Haɗin Acid-base hanya ce ta amfani da ruwa mai ɗaci-cirewar ruwa don tsarkake acid da tushe daga cakuda dangane da kayan aikin sunadarai.
Gidajen Acid-base homeostasis: Acid-base homeostasis shine tsarin tsarin gida na pH na ruwa mai yalwata jiki (ECF). Daidaitaccen daidaito tsakanin acid da tushe a cikin ECF yana da mahimmanci ga tsarin ilimin lissafin jiki na yau da kullun, da kuma tasirin kwayar halitta. PH na cikin ƙwayar intracellular da kuma ƙarin ruwa mai ƙarfi suna buƙatar kiyayewa a madaidaicin matakin.
Alamar PH: Alamar pH alama ce ta halochromic sunadarai da aka ƙara a cikin ƙananan kaɗan zuwa wani bayani don haka ana iya ƙaddara pH (acidity ko asali) na gani. Saboda haka, mai nuna alamar pH shine mai gano sinadarai don ions hydronium (H 3 O + ) ko hydrogen ions (H + ) a cikin samfurin Arrhenius. A yadda aka saba, mai nuna alama yana haifar da launin maganin don canzawa dangane da pH. Hakanan masu nuna alama na iya nuna canji a cikin wasu kaddarorin na jiki; misali, alamomin olsa suna nuna canji a warinsu. Darajar pH na tsakaitaccen bayani shine 7.0 a 25 ° C (daidaitattun yanayin dakin gwaje-gwaje). Magani tare da ƙimar pH a ƙasa 7.0 ana ɗaukar acidic kuma mafita tare da darajar pH sama da 7.0 sune asali (alkaline). Kamar yadda mafi yawan mahaɗan keɓaɓɓun mahaɗan keɓaɓɓu ne, furofayil na acid da amines, alamomin pH suna samun aikace-aikace da yawa a cikin ilimin halittu da ilimin kimiya. Bugu da ƙari, alamun pH suna ɗaya daga cikin manyan nau'ikan nau'ikan mahaɗan manuniya masu amfani da su a cikin binciken sinadarai. Don ƙididdigar ƙididdigar cations na ƙarfe, an fi son amfani da alamomin rikitarwa, yayin da rukuni na uku, masu alamomin redox, ana amfani da su a cikin alƙalai waɗanda suka haɗa da redox a matsayin tushen binciken.
Hada acid: A conjugate acid , a cikin Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory, mahaɗin sunadarai ne wanda aka samu lokacin da acid ya ba da proton ( H + ) zuwa tushe - a wata ma'anar, tushe ne wanda aka saka ion hydrogen a ciki, kamar yadda a cikin yanayin baya yana rasa ion hydrogen. A gefe guda, tushen haɗin gwiwa shine abin da ya rage bayan acid ya ba da gudummawar proton yayin aikin sinadarai. Saboda haka, tushen haɗin kai wani nau'in halitta ne wanda aka samo shi ta hanyar cire proton daga acid, kamar yadda yake a baya yana iya samun ion hydrogen. Saboda wasu acid suna da damar sakin proton dayawa, tushen hadewar acid yana iya zama kansa mai guba.
Gidajen Acid-base homeostasis: Acid-base homeostasis shine tsarin tsarin gida na pH na ruwa mai yalwata jiki (ECF). Daidaitaccen daidaito tsakanin acid da tushe a cikin ECF yana da mahimmanci ga tsarin ilimin lissafin jiki na yau da kullun, da kuma tasirin kwayar halitta. PH na cikin ƙwayar intracellular da kuma ƙarin ruwa mai ƙarfi suna buƙatar kiyayewa a madaidaicin matakin.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Gidajen Acid-base homeostasis: Acid-base homeostasis shine tsarin tsarin gida na pH na ruwa mai yalwata jiki (ECF). Daidaitaccen daidaito tsakanin acid da tushe a cikin ECF yana da mahimmanci ga tsarin ilimin lissafin jiki na yau da kullun, da kuma tasirin kwayar halitta. PH na cikin ƙwayar intracellular da kuma ƙarin ruwa mai ƙarfi suna buƙatar kiyayewa a madaidaicin matakin.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Acid-base dauki: Hanyar acid-tushe shine aikin sunadarai wanda ke faruwa tsakanin acid da tushe. Ana iya amfani dashi don ƙayyade pH. Yawancin ka'idojin ka'idoji suna ba da wasu tsinkaye game da hanyoyin amsawa da aikace-aikacen su don magance matsalolin da suka shafi su; wadannan ana kiran su ka'idojin acid-base, misali, Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory.
Acid Bath: Bakin Acid wani baƙon Amurka ne daga Houma, Louisiana, mai aiki daga 1991 zuwa 1997. Acid Bath ya haɗu da tushen azaba tare da tasiri daga maƙarƙashiya mai ƙarfi, ƙarfe na mutuwa, dutsen gothic, da shuɗi don ƙirƙirar sauti na musamman. A wata hira da Pit Magazine , mawaƙin Dax Riggs ya ayyana sautinsu a matsayin "dutsen mutuwa". A cikin wata hira kuma, mawaki Sammy Duet ya bayyana sautinsu a matsayin "gothic hardcore". Sun rabu bayan mutuwar bassist Audie Pitre a cikin haɗarin zirga-zirga a cikin Janairu 1997.
John Haigh: John George Haigh , wanda aka fi sani da Acid Bath Murderer , ya kasance mai kisan gillar Ingilishi wanda aka yanke masa hukuncin kisan mutane shida, kodayake ya yi iƙirarin kashe tara. Haigh ya buge shi har lahira ko harbe wadanda ya kashe kuma ya watsar da gawawwakin su ta hanyar amfani da sinadarin sulphicic acid kafin ƙirƙirar sa hannun su don ya iya siyar da kayan su ya tara kuɗi masu yawa. Ayyukan sanannen sa sune batun fim din talabijin A Is for Acid .
Ciwon Gaucher: Ciwon Gaucher ko cututtukan Gaucher ( GD ) cuta ce ta kwayar halitta wacce glucocrebroside ke taruwa a cikin ƙwayoyin halitta da wasu gabobin. Rashin lafiyar yana tattare da rauni, gajiya, ƙarancin jini, ƙarancin ƙarancin jinin jini da faɗaɗa hanta da baƙin ciki, kuma yana faruwa ne sakamakon rashi na gado na enzyme glucocerebrosidase, wanda ke aiki akan glucocerebroside. Lokacin da enzyme yayi lahani, glucocerebroside yana tarawa, musamman a cikin fararen ƙwayoyin jini kuma musamman a cikin macrophages. Glucocerebroside na iya tattarawa a cikin baƙin ciki, hanta, kodan, huhu, ƙwaƙwalwa, da ƙashi.
Acid kwai: Ana amfani da kalmomin acid kwai da montejus a wasu lokuta don musanyawa zuwa na'urar da ba ta da sassan motsi waɗanda a da ake amfani da su a maimakon fanfo don canja wurin ruwa masu wahala. Ka'idar ita ce cewa jirgin ruwa mai ƙarfi dauke da ruwa ana matsa shi da iskar gas ko tururi, yana tilasta ruwan a cikin wani bututu wanda hakan ke haifar da kwarara. Lokacin da aka sauya ruwa, an saki matsi kuma ana saka ƙarin ruwa a cikin nauyi. Don haka yana aiki sosai. Anyi amfani da wannan ka'ida don ɗaga ruwa kuma ana kiranta famfon cire iska ko kuma tsoma-tsakin iskar gas , kuma an sanya shi akan yin famfo mai daga samuwar.Yin amfani da shi galibi an maye gurbinsa da fanfunan zamani, amma har yanzu ana amfani dashi wani lokacin don ayyuka na musamman.
Acid Shuda 25: Acid Blue 25 (C 20 H 13 N 2 NaO 5 S) fenti ne mai ƙoshin ruwa wanda yake narkewa da ruwa kuma ana amfani dashi don binciken adsorption. Tsarin shine anthraquinone.
Mai haske Blue FCF: Blue Blue FCF mai haske shine hadadden kayan aikin roba wanda aka yi amfani dashi da farko azaman launin shuɗi don abinci mai sarrafawa, magunguna, abubuwan ƙoshin abinci, da kayan shafawa. An rarraba shi azaman fenti na triarylmethane kuma sananne ne a ƙarƙashin sunaye daban-daban, kamar FD&C Blue No. 1 ko Acid Blue 9. An nuna shi ta lambar E E33 kuma yana da alamun launi na 42090. Yana da kamannin shuɗin hoda da yana narkewa a cikin ruwa da glycerol, tare da matsakaicin matsakaici a kusan 628 nanometers. Yana daya daga cikin tsoffin kayan da aka yarda dasu na FDA kuma ana daukar shi mara daɗaɗa kuma mai lafiya.
Breakbeat: Breakbeat babban nau'ikan kiɗa ne na lantarki wanda ke amfani da hutu, galibi tare da ɗaukar babban sautin daga rikodin farko na funk, jazz, da R&B. Anyi amfani da Breakbeats a salo kamar su hip hop, jungle, drum da bass, big Beat, breakbeat hardcore, da kuma irin garejin Burtaniya.
Tubalin Acid: Tubalin acid ko tubalin acid mai ƙamshi shine tubali na musamman wanda aka yi shi da tubalin masonry wanda yake da tsayayyar sinadarai da kuma ɗorewar yanayin zafi. An halicci tubalin Acid daga babban silin shale kuma ana harba shi a yanayin zafi sama da waɗanda ake amfani dasu don tubalin al'ada. Wasu masana'antun suna ƙirƙirar bulo ta yin burodi fiye da mako guda. Yana da matsakaicin matsin lamba na kusan 23,000 PSI.
Chemical ƙone: Konewar sinadarai na faruwa yayin da aka bayyana nama mai rai da wani abu mai lahani ko wakilin cytotoxic. Unƙun sunadarai suna bin tsarin daidaitaccen ƙonewa kuma na iya haifar da lahani mai yawa. Babban nau'ikan abubuwan haushi da / ko lalatattun abubuwa sune: acid, tushe, magogin rami / rage abubuwa, masu narkewa, da alkylants. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya haifar da ƙonewar sinadarai ta wasu nau'ikan makamai masu guba na cytotoxic, misali, ƙwayoyi kamar su mustard gas da Lewisite, ko kuma masu ƙyamar fata kamar su phosgene oxime.
Chemical ƙone: Konewar sinadarai na faruwa yayin da aka bayyana nama mai rai da wani abu mai lahani ko wakilin cytotoxic. Unƙun sunadarai suna bin tsarin daidaitaccen ƙonewa kuma na iya haifar da lahani mai yawa. Babban nau'ikan abubuwan haushi da / ko lalatattun abubuwa sune: acid, tushe, magogin rami / rage abubuwa, masu narkewa, da alkylants. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya haifar da ƙonewar sinadarai ta wasu nau'ikan makamai masu guba na cytotoxic, misali, ƙwayoyi kamar su mustard gas da Lewisite, ko kuma masu ƙyamar fata kamar su phosgene oxime.
Monocal calcium phosphate: Monocalcium phosphate wani sinadari ne wanda ba na tsari ba tare da tsarin hada sinadarai na Ca (H 2 PO 4 ) 2 ("AMCP" ko "CMP-A" na anhydrous monocalcium phosphate). Ana samunta kamar monohydrate ("MCP" ko "MCP-M"), Ca (H 2 PO 4 ) 2 · H 2 O. Dukkanin gishirin basu da ƙarfi. Ana amfani dasu galibi a matsayin takin mai magani na superphosphate kuma su ma sanannun wakilai ne masu yisti.
Cathepsin X: Cathepsin X enzyme ne. Wannan enzyme din yana sarrafa wadannan sinadarai masu zuwa Sakin ragowar am-acid amintaccen C-tare da keɓaɓɓen takamaiman bayani, amma bashi da aiki akan layin C-terminal. Yana nuna aikin endopeptidase mara ƙarfi
Acid catalysis: A cikin kitsen asid da kitsen tushe , tasirin sinadarai yana haɓaka ta hanyar acid ko tushe. Ta hanyar Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory, acid shine proton (hydrogen ion, H + ) mai bayarwa kuma tushen shine proton acceptor. Ayyuka na yau da kullun waɗanda aka canza ta hanyar sauya proton sune esterfications da halayen aldol. A cikin waɗannan halayen, acid conjugate na rukunin carbonyl shine mafi zaɓaɓɓen zaɓaɓɓu fiye da ƙungiyar carbonyl mai zaman kanta kanta. Dogaro da nau'in sinadaran da ke aiki azaman acid ko tushe, za a iya rarraba hanyoyin haɓaka azaman ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun yanayi da kuma cikakke cikakke . Yawancin enzymes suna aiki ta hanyar takaddama na musamman.
Acid catalysis: A cikin kitsen asid da kitsen tushe , tasirin sinadarai yana haɓaka ta hanyar acid ko tushe. Ta hanyar Brønsted – Lowry acid-base theory, acid shine proton (hydrogen ion, H + ) mai bayarwa kuma tushen shine proton acceptor. Ayyuka na yau da kullun waɗanda aka canza ta hanyar sauya proton sune esterfications da halayen aldol. A cikin waɗannan halayen, acid conjugate na rukunin carbonyl shine mafi zaɓaɓɓen zaɓaɓɓu fiye da ƙungiyar carbonyl mai zaman kanta kanta. Dogaro da nau'in sinadaran da ke aiki azaman acid ko tushe, za a iya rarraba hanyoyin haɓaka azaman ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun yanayi da kuma cikakke cikakke . Yawancin enzymes suna aiki ta hanyar takaddama na musamman.
ASAH1: Kwayar ASAH1 tana sanyawa cikin mutane acid ceramidase enzyme.
Makamin Yaƙin Lantarki: " Makamin yaƙi na Lantarki " jerin rikodin yaƙi ne na talla da Thean uwan ​​Chemical suka yi don DJ su yi wasa a kulake. An yi amfani da waƙoƙin azaman waƙoƙi a cikin faya-fayai da yawa da kuma ɓangarorin B na sauran marassa aure. Mafi girman kundin da aka buga kundin "'Yan uwantaka" ya sake buga makamin yaƙi na lantarki 1 har zuwa 10 a matsayin ɓangare na diski 2.
Acyl chloride: A cikin ilmin sunadarai, wani acyl chloride (ko acid chloride ) mahadi ne tare da rukunin aiki -COCl. Tsarinsu yawanci ana rubuta RCOCl, inda R sarkar gefe ce. Sunadaran sunadaran sunadarai ne na carboxylic acid. Wani misali takamaimai na acyl chloride shine acetyl chloride, CH 3 COCl. Acyl chlorides sune mafi mahimman tsari na acyl halides.
Acyl chloride: A cikin ilmin sunadarai, wani acyl chloride (ko acid chloride ) mahadi ne tare da rukunin aiki -COCl. Tsarinsu yawanci ana rubuta RCOCl, inda R sarkar gefe ce. Sunadaran sunadaran sunadarai ne na carboxylic acid. Wani misali takamaimai na acyl chloride shine acetyl chloride, CH 3 COCl. Acyl chlorides sune mafi mahimman tsari na acyl halides.
Acid-sittin-dextrose: Acid-citrate-dextrose ko acid-citrate-dextrose bayani , wanda aka fi sani da anticoagulant-citrate-dextrose ko maganin rigakafin-citrate-dextrose shine duk wani bayani na ruwan citric, sodium citrate, da dextrose a cikin ruwa. An fi amfani dashi azaman mai hana yaduwar jini don adana samfurin jini da ake buƙata don buga nama. Hakanan ana amfani dashi yayin aiwatarwa kamar plasmapheresis maimakon heparin.
Acid rarrabuwa akai: Rashin rarrabawar acid , K a , ma'auni ne na ƙarfin acid a cikin bayani. Daidaita ma'auni ne don aikin sinadarai	Rashin rarrabawar acid , K a , ma'auni ne na ƙarfin acid a cikin bayani. Daidaita ma'auni ne don aikin sinadarai
Curd: Ana samun Curd ta hanyar hada madara a cikin tsari wanda ake kira curdling. Zai iya zama samfurin kiwo na ƙarshe ko matakin farko a aikin ƙera chees. Za a iya haifar da ingin ta hanyar ƙara rennet ko wani abu mai ƙanshi mai ci kamar su lemun tsami ko ruwan inabi, sa'annan a bar shi ya huɗa. Acidara yawan acidity na haifar da sunadaran madara (casein) su daskarewa zuwa cikin ɗumbin ɗumbin mutane, ko kirji . Madarar da aka bar shi ya yi tsami zai samar da ƙuli-ƙuli a zahiri, kuma ana samar da cuku-madara mai tsami ta wannan hanyar. Curirƙirar cuku shine ɗayan matakai na farko a cikin masana'antar cuku; ana danne kirjin kuma an zuzuta shi zuwa nau'uka daban-daban na nau'ikan cuku daban-daban kuma an gabatar da jami'ai na sakandare daban-daban kafin tsufa da ake so ya gama cuku. Ragowar ruwa, wanda ya ƙunshi furotin na whey kawai, shine whey. A madarar shanu, kashi 90 na sunadaran sunadarai ne.
Acid ruwan sama: Ruwan Acid shine ruwan sama ko wani nau'in hazo wanda yake da ban sha'awa sosai, ma'ana yana da matakan hawa na ions hydrogen. Yana iya haifar da cutarwa a kan tsire-tsire, dabbobin ruwa, da kayayyakin more rayuwa. Ruwan Acid ya samo asali ne daga hayakin sulphur dioxide da nitrogen oxide, wanda ke yin tasiri tare da kwayoyin ruwa da ke sararin samaniya don samar da acid. Wasu gwamnatoci sun yi ƙoƙari tun daga shekara ta 1970 don rage fitowar sulfur dioxide da nitrogen oxide cikin sararin samaniya tare da kyakkyawan sakamako. Hakanan za'a iya samar da sinadarin nitrogen ta hanyar halitta ta hanyar walƙiya, kuma ana samar da sulfur dioxide ta hanyar fashewar dutse. An nuna ruwan sama na Acid yana da mummunar tasiri a cikin gandun daji, ruwan sha, da ƙasa, yana kashe kwari da siffofin rayuwa na ruwa, yana haifar da fenti ga kwasfa, lalatattun kayan ƙarfe kamar gadoji, da yanayin yanayi na gine-ginen dutse da mutummutumai da kuma tasiri. akan lafiyar dan adam.
Deoxyribonuclease II: Deoxyribonuclease II bayani ne na ƙarshe wanda yake amfani da hydrolyzes phosphodiester linkages na deoxyribonucleotide a cikin asalin da kuma denatured DNA, wanda ke samar da samfura tare da 3'-phosphates da 5'-hydroxyl ƙare, wanda ke faruwa a sakamakon hanyar tsabtace hanya guda ɗaya. Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, yana aiki da kyau a acid pH saboda ana samun sa sosai a cikin yanayin low pH na lysosomes.
Acid ruwan sama: Ruwan Acid shine ruwan sama ko wani nau'in hazo wanda yake da ban sha'awa sosai, ma'ana yana da matakan hawa na ions hydrogen. Yana iya haifar da cutarwa a kan tsire-tsire, dabbobin ruwa, da kayayyakin more rayuwa. Ruwan Acid ya samo asali ne daga hayakin sulphur dioxide da nitrogen oxide, wanda ke yin tasiri tare da kwayoyin ruwa da ke sararin samaniya don samar da acid. Wasu gwamnatoci sun yi ƙoƙari tun daga shekara ta 1970 don rage fitowar sulfur dioxide da nitrogen oxide cikin sararin samaniya tare da kyakkyawan sakamako. Hakanan za'a iya samar da sinadarin nitrogen ta hanyar halitta ta hanyar walƙiya, kuma ana samar da sulfur dioxide ta hanyar fashewar dutse. An nuna ruwan sama na Acid yana da mummunar tasiri a cikin gandun daji, ruwan sha, da ƙasa, yana kashe kwari da siffofin rayuwa na ruwa, yana haifar da fenti ga kwasfa, lalatattun kayan ƙarfe kamar gadoji, da yanayin yanayi na gine-ginen dutse da mutummutumai da kuma tasiri. akan lafiyar dan adam.
Acid rarrabuwa akai: Rashin rarrabawar acid , K a , ma'auni ne na ƙarfin acid a cikin bayani. Daidaita ma'auni ne don aikin sinadarai	Rashin rarrabawar acid , K a , ma'auni ne na ƙarfin acid a cikin bayani. Daidaita ma'auni ne don aikin sinadarai
Dutse dutse: Stoner dutse, aka kuma sani da stoner karfe ko stoner azãba, shi ne wani dutse music Fusion Genre cewa hadawa abubuwa azãba karfe tare da psychedelic dutsen da kuma acid dutse. Salon ya samo asali ne a farkon shekarun 1990 kuma Kyuss ne ya fara gabatar da shi, da bacci.
Maganin ruwan Acid: Magudanar ruwan Acid , acid da magudanan ruwa ( AMD ), ko magudanar dutsen acid ( ARD ) shine fitowar ruwan asid daga ma'adinan karfe ko ma'adinan kwal.
Acid digo: Saukewar Acid ko saukowar acid na iya komawa zuwa: Acid Drop (wasa) , wasan Atari 2600 Faduwar Acid, wata dabara ta skateboard da aka baiwa Duane Peters Acid digo, alewa ko mai zaki mai rufi da yashi mai tsami "Saukewar Acid", waƙa ce daga kundin wakoki Wanda ba haka bane ta Hoto ta Jama'a Ltd Acid Drops , littafi ne na Kenneth Williams Acid Drops , wasan kwaikwayo na Gertrude E. Jennings Leptomeria acida, itacen tsire-tsire mai laushi na Australiya
Acid digo: Saukewar Acid ko saukowar acid na iya komawa zuwa: Acid Drop (wasa) , wasan Atari 2600 Faduwar Acid, wata dabara ta skateboard da aka baiwa Duane Peters Acid digo, alewa ko mai zaki mai rufi da yashi mai tsami "Saukewar Acid", waƙa ce daga kundin wakoki Wanda ba haka bane ta Hoto ta Jama'a Ltd Acid Drops , littafi ne na Kenneth Williams Acid Drops , wasan kwaikwayo na Gertrude E. Jennings Leptomeria acida, itacen tsire-tsire mai laushi na Australiya
Acid digo: Saukewar Acid ko saukowar acid na iya komawa zuwa: Acid Drop (wasa) , wasan Atari 2600 Faduwar Acid, wata dabara ta skateboard da aka baiwa Duane Peters Acid digo, alewa ko mai zaki mai rufi da yashi mai tsami "Saukewar Acid", waƙa ce daga kundin wakoki Wanda ba haka bane ta Hoto ta Jama'a Ltd Acid Drops , littafi ne na Kenneth Williams Acid Drops , wasan kwaikwayo na Gertrude E. Jennings Leptomeria acida, itacen tsire-tsire mai laushi na Australiya
Duane Peters: Duane Thomas Peters mawaƙin fandare ne / mawaƙa kuma kwararren skateboarder. Yana aiki tun daga 1975, mai yiwuwa an fi saninsa da mawaƙa a cikin rukunin dutsen Amurka mai ruwan bama-bamai na Amurka, wanda ya kafa, kuma ya warwatse a cikin 1993.
Acid fenti: Dyes na Acid anionic ne, mai narkewa cikin ruwa kuma ana amfani dashi da gaske daga wanka mai acidic. Wadannan dyes din suna da rukunin acid, irin su SO3H da COOH kuma ana shafa su a kan ulu, siliki da nailan lokacin da aka kulla alakar ionic tsakanin protonated –NH2 group of fiber da kuma acid din rini. Gabaɗaya saurin azumi bashi da kyau koda yake saurin saurin yana da kyau. Kamar yadda fenti da zaren suke ɗauke da kishiyar yanayin lantarki, yawan yajin aiki da shan ruwan fenti akan waɗannan zaren sun fi sauri; ana sanya wutan lantarki a mafi girman hankali don ɗaukar dye mai rauni da kuma samar da inuwa mai daidaita. Acid yana haifar da cation akan fiber kuma yawan zafin jiki yana taimakawa wajen maye gurbin ɓangaren acid mai ƙaranci tare da ƙwayoyin rini na anionic.
Acid fenti: Dyes na Acid anionic ne, mai narkewa cikin ruwa kuma ana amfani dashi da gaske daga wanka mai acidic. Wadannan dyes din suna da rukunin acid, irin su SO3H da COOH kuma ana shafa su a kan ulu, siliki da nailan lokacin da aka kulla alakar ionic tsakanin protonated –NH2 group of fiber da kuma acid din rini. Gabaɗaya saurin azumi bashi da kyau koda yake saurin saurin yana da kyau. Kamar yadda fenti da zaren suke ɗauke da kishiyar yanayin lantarki, yawan yajin aiki da shan ruwan fenti akan waɗannan zaren sun fi sauri; ana sanya wutan lantarki a mafi girman hankali don ɗaukar dye mai rauni da kuma samar da inuwa mai daidaita. Acid yana haifar da cation akan fiber kuma yawan zafin jiki yana taimakawa wajen maye gurbin ɓangaren acid mai ƙaranci tare da ƙwayoyin rini na anionic.
Narkewar abinci: Rashin narkewar abinci , wanda aka fi sani da dyspepsia ko ciwon ciki , yanayin rashin narkewar abinci ne. Kwayar cututtukan na iya haɗawa da cikewar ciki na sama, ƙwannafi, tashin zuciya, belching, ko ciwon ciki na sama. Hakanan mutane na iya fuskantar jin dumi a baya fiye da yadda ake tsammani lokacin cin abinci.
Acid kwai: Ana amfani da kalmomin acid kwai da montejus a wasu lokuta don musanyawa zuwa na'urar da ba ta da sassan motsi waɗanda a da ake amfani da su a maimakon fanfo don canja wurin ruwa masu wahala. Ka'idar ita ce cewa jirgin ruwa mai ƙarfi dauke da ruwa ana matsa shi da iskar gas ko tururi, yana tilasta ruwan a cikin wani bututu wanda hakan ke haifar da kwarara. Lokacin da aka sauya ruwa, an saki matsi kuma ana saka ƙarin ruwa a cikin nauyi. Don haka yana aiki sosai. Anyi amfani da wannan ka'ida don ɗaga ruwa kuma ana kiranta famfon cire iska ko kuma tsoma-tsakin iskar gas , kuma an sanya shi akan yin famfo mai daga samuwar.Yin amfani da shi galibi an maye gurbinsa da fanfunan zamani, amma har yanzu ana amfani dashi wani lokacin don ayyuka na musamman.
Acid yashwa: Ragewar Acid wani nau'in sa hakori ne. An bayyana shi azaman ɓataccen ɓataccen tsarin haƙori saboda narkewar sinadarai da acid ba asalin asalin kwayar cuta ba. Lalacewar hakori shine mafi yawan cututtuka na yau da kullun na yara masu shekaru 5-17, kodayake kwanan nan ne kawai aka gane shi a matsayin matsalar lafiyar hakori. Gabaɗaya akwai jahilcin da ya yaɗu game da lalacewar lalacewar acid; wannan lamarin musamman da zaizayar kasa saboda ruwan 'ya'yan itace, saboda ana ganinsu da lafiya. Rushewar Acid yana farawa ne da farko a cikin enamel, yana haifar da shi ya zama sirara, kuma yana iya cigaba zuwa dentin, yana ba haƙori haƙo mara kyau mai raɗaɗi kuma yana haifar da hauhawar dentin.
Etching: Etching a al'adance tsari ne na yin amfani da acid mai ƙarfi ko mordant don yankewa zuwa ɓangarorin da ba a kiyaye su ba daga ƙarfe don ƙirƙirar zane a cikin intaglio (wanda aka sassaka) a cikin ƙarfen. A cikin masana'antar zamani, ana iya amfani da wasu sinadarai akan wasu nau'ikan kayan. A matsayin hanyar aikin buga takardu, ita ce, tare da zane-zane, babbar dabara ce mafi mahimmanci ga tsofaffin kwafin fitarwa, kuma tana ci gaba da amfani a yau. A cikin nau'ikan bambance-bambancen zamani irin su microfabrication etching da millingmical milling babbar dabara ce ta fasahar zamani, gami da allon kewaye.
Dental hadedde: Dental hadedde resins ne hakori cements sanya daga roba resins. Magungunan roba sun samo asali ne a matsayin kayan gyaran jiki tunda basu iya narkewa ba, mai kamannin hakori mai kama, rashin saurin bushewar jiki, mai saukin sarrafawa kuma mai sauki. Hadadden resins anfi hada shi da Bis-GMA da sauran monomers dimethacrylate, kayan filler kamar silica kuma a yawancin aikace-aikacen yanzu, mai ɗaukar hoto. Hakanan ana ƙara Dimethylglyoxime don cimma wasu halaye na zahiri kamar su iyawar ruwa. Furtherarin daidaitaccen kayan aiki na jiki an sami nasara ta hanyar ƙirƙirar ɗakunan abubuwa na musamman na kowane yanki.
Gilashin gilashi: Gilashin gilashi , ko "Siffar Faransanci," sanannen fasaha ne wanda aka haɓaka yayin tsakiyar 1800s wanda har yanzu ana amfani da shi sosai a wuraren zama da na kasuwanci a yau. Gilashin gilashi ya ƙunshi fasahohin ƙirƙirar zane a saman gilashin ta amfani da abubuwa masu guba na acid, caustic, ko abrasive. A al'adance ana yin hakan ne bayan an busa gilashi ko jefa shi, kodayake gyaran fuska ya maye gurbin wasu siffofin farfajiyar fuska. Cire gilashin gilashi na minti yana haifar da sifa mai kazanta da ingancin haske na gilashin sanyi.
Acid Factory: Masarar Acid wani fim ne mai ban sha'awa na harshen Hindi na 2009 wanda Suparn Verma ya jagoranta a karkashin tutar Farar Fata. Fim ɗin da aka saki a ranar 9 ga Oktoba 2009. Fim ɗin sake sakewa ne na 2006 Hollywood mai ban sha'awa Ba a sani ba .
Gudanar da Acid: Azumin-hanzari abu ne na zahiri na wasu ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da na eukaryotic, da kuma wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin salula, musamman juriyarsu ga yin amfani da sinadarin acid a yayin aikin lalata ɗakunan binciken. Da zarar an zana su a matsayin wani ɓangare na samfurin, waɗannan ƙwayoyin za su iya tsayayya da ƙirar acid da / ko hanyoyin haɓaka ƙirar ethanol da ke cikin yawancin ladabi da yawa, don haka sunan acid-fast .
Gudanar da Acid: Azumin-hanzari abu ne na zahiri na wasu ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da na eukaryotic, da kuma wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin salula, musamman juriyarsu ga yin amfani da sinadarin acid a yayin aikin lalata ɗakunan binciken. Da zarar an zana su a matsayin wani ɓangare na samfurin, waɗannan ƙwayoyin za su iya tsayayya da ƙirar acid da / ko hanyoyin haɓaka ƙirar ethanol da ke cikin yawancin ladabi da yawa, don haka sunan acid-fast .
Gudanar da Acid: Azumin-hanzari abu ne na zahiri na wasu ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da na eukaryotic, da kuma wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin salula, musamman juriyarsu ga yin amfani da sinadarin acid a yayin aikin lalata ɗakunan binciken. Da zarar an zana su a matsayin wani ɓangare na samfurin, waɗannan ƙwayoyin za su iya tsayayya da ƙirar acid da / ko hanyoyin haɓaka ƙirar ethanol da ke cikin yawancin ladabi da yawa, don haka sunan acid-fast .
Lysergic acid diethylamide: Lysergic acid diethylamide ( LSD ), wanda aka fi sani da colloquially as acid , magani ne na hallucinogenic. Illolin galibi sun haɗa da canza tunani, ji, da kuma sanin yanayin mutum. Yawancin masu amfani suna da abubuwan kallo ko na gani. Dananan ɗalibai, ƙaruwar hawan jini, da ƙarancin zafin jiki sun zama na gari. Sakamakon yakan fara ne tsakanin rabin sa'a kuma yana iya wucewa har zuwa awanni 20. Ana amfani dashi galibi azaman magani na nishaɗi ko don dalilai na ruhaniya.
Mutanen Psychedelic: Mutanen Psychedelic wani nau'I ne wanda aka fassara shi da tabin hankali wanda ya samo asali daga shekarun 1960. Yana riƙe da yawancin kayan aikin gargajiyar jama'a, amma yana ƙara abubuwan kiɗa na yau da kullun ga kiɗan psychedelic.
Acid ga Yara: Acid ga Yara shine tarihin Red Hot Chili Peppers bassist Flea. An sake shi a ranar Nuwamba 5, 2019 ta Grand Central Publishing. Littafin odiyo da littafin E-littafi ya kasance tare da sakin. An sanar da littafin a farkon shekarar 2018 tare da ranar fitowar 25 ga Satumba, 2018 sannan daga baya aka sake tura shi zuwa Nuwamba 27, 2018. A watan Satumban 2018, Flea ta sanar da cewa a yanzu za a fitar da littafin wani lokaci a shekarar 2019 tana mai cewa "Saboda wasu jadawalin tsarawa Rikici, an jinkirta sakin littafin har zuwa shekara mai zuwa. Zai samu kwanan wata da wuri-wuri. " Flea ta sanar a ranar 7 ga Agusta, 2019 ta hanyar Instagram cewa za a saki littafin a ranar 5 ga Nuwamba, 2019.
Acid ga Yara: Acid ga Yara shine tarihin Red Hot Chili Peppers bassist Flea. An sake shi a ranar Nuwamba 5, 2019 ta Grand Central Publishing. Littafin odiyo da littafin E-littafi ya kasance tare da sakin. An sanar da littafin a farkon shekarar 2018 tare da ranar fitowar 25 ga Satumba, 2018 sannan daga baya aka sake tura shi zuwa Nuwamba 27, 2018. A watan Satumban 2018, Flea ta sanar da cewa a yanzu za a fitar da littafin wani lokaci a shekarar 2019 tana mai cewa "Saboda wasu jadawalin tsarawa Rikici, an jinkirta sakin littafin har zuwa shekara mai zuwa. Zai samu kwanan wata da wuri-wuri. " Flea ta sanar a ranar 7 ga Agusta, 2019 ta hanyar Instagram cewa za a saki littafin a ranar 5 ga Nuwamba, 2019.
Takardar Acid: Takardar da ba ta Acid takarda ce wacce idan aka shayar da ita a cikin ruwa yana haifar da matsakaiciyar pH. Ana iya yin shi daga kowane zaren cellulose muddin aka cire ɓangaren litattafan almara mai aiki yayin aiki. Hakanan ba shi da lignin- kuma ba shi da sulfur. Takardar da ba ta da Acid tana magance matsalar adana takardu da adana zane-zane na dogon lokaci.
Acid fuchsin: Acid fuchsin ko fuchsine acid , ((ana kuma kiransa Acid Violet 19 da CI 42685 ) fenti ne mai hade da sinadarai mai suna C 20 H 17 N 3 Na 2 O 9 S 3 . Acid fuchsin yana da fa'ida sosai a cikin tarihin, kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin rini da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin tabo na trichrome. Ana amfani da wannan hanyar don lalata tabo na cytoplasm da kuma guntun sassan sassan jiki a dakin binciken tarihi domin bambance tsoka da collagen. Tsokar ta yi launin ja tare da acid fuchsin, kuma collagen yana da kore ko shuɗi tare da Haske Green SF yellowish ko methyl blue. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi don gano ƙwayoyin cuta masu girma.
Acid fuchsin: Acid fuchsin ko fuchsine acid , ((ana kuma kiransa Acid Violet 19 da CI 42685 ) fenti ne mai hade da sinadarai mai suna C 20 H 17 N 3 Na 2 O 9 S 3 . Acid fuchsin yana da fa'ida sosai a cikin tarihin, kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin rini da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin tabo na trichrome. Ana amfani da wannan hanyar don lalata tabo na cytoplasm da kuma guntun sassan sassan jiki a dakin binciken tarihi domin bambance tsoka da collagen. Tsokar ta yi launin ja tare da acid fuchsin, kuma collagen yana da kore ko shuɗi tare da Haske Green SF yellowish ko methyl blue. Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi don gano ƙwayoyin cuta masu girma.
Majalisar-Funkadelic: Majalisar-Funkadelic ta Amurka funk ce ta hada-hadar mawaka masu juyawa karkashin jagorancin George Clinton, wadanda suka hada da majalisar wakilai da Funkadelic, wadanda suke aiki tun daga shekarun 1960. Salonsu na funk wanda ya banbanta ga al'adun tabin hankali, salon zamani, almara na kimiyya, da barkwanci; Zai yi tasiri mai tasiri a kan funk, post-punk, hip-hop, da kuma zane-zane na shekarun 1980 zuwa 1990, yayin da tatsuniyoyinsu gaba ɗaya zai taimaka wa Afrofuturism na farko.
Gas acid: Gas na acid shine takamaiman nau'in gas na gas ko wani nau'in cakuda gas wanda yake dauke da adadi mai yawa na hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S), carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), ko makamantan gas din gas.
Amine gas yana magance: Amine na maganin gas , wanda aka fi sani da man shafawa na amine , mai daɗin gas da cirewar iskar gas , yana nufin rukuni na matakai waɗanda suke amfani da maganin ruwa na alkylamines daban-daban (wanda ake kira da suna amines) don cire hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) da carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) daga gas. Hanya ce ta gama gari wacce ake amfani da ita a matatun mai, kuma ana amfani dashi a cikin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire, tsire-tsire masu sarrafa iskar gas da sauran masana'antu.
Gas acid: Gas na acid shine takamaiman nau'in gas na gas ko wani nau'in cakuda gas wanda yake dauke da adadi mai yawa na hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S), carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), ko makamantan gas din gas.
Na ciki acid: Gastric acid , ruwan ciki , ko acid na ciki , shine ruwa mai narkewa wanda aka kirkira a cikin rufin ciki. Tare da pH tsakanin 1 da 3, acid na ciki yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen narkar da sunadarai ta hanyar kunna enzymes masu narkewa, wadanda tare suke karya dogayen sarkar amino acid din sunadarai. Gastric acid an tsara shi a cikin tsarin ra'ayoyi don haɓaka haɓaka lokacin da ake buƙata, kamar bayan cin abinci. Sauran kwayoyin halitta a cikin ciki suna samar da sinadarin bicarbonate, tushe, don adana ruwan, ana tabbatar da pH mai tsari. Waɗannan ƙwayoyin kuma suna samar da ƙura - wani shingen viscous don hana acid na ciki daga lalata ciki. Pancreas ta cigaba da samar da bicarbonate mai yawa kuma tana fitar da bicarbonate ta hanyar bututun hanta zuwa ga duodenum don kawar da ruwan ciki da ke wucewa zuwa cikin narkewar abinci.
Acid ciyawa: Acid ciyawar ƙasa mai ƙarancin abinci mai ƙarancin abinci wanda ke tattare da tussocks da ciyawar ƙasa.
Acid kore: Acid koren wata inuwa ce mai launin rawaya-kore. Bayanai sun banbanta game da ainihin launi, amma wanda aka nuna a dama wakilci ne.
Naphthol Green B: Naphthol Green B shine haɗin haɗin ƙarfe wanda ake amfani dashi azaman fenti.
Ci gaban acid: Ci gaban acid yana nufin damar ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma ganuwar ƙwayoyin tsire-tsire don haɓaka ko faɗaɗawa da sauri a low (acidic) pH. Bangon kwayar halitta yana bukatar gyara domin kiyaye matsin lambar turgor. Wannan gyaran ana sarrafa shi ta hanyar homonin tsire-tsire kamar auxin. Hakanan Auxin yana sarrafa bayanin wasu kwayoyin halittar bangon kwayar halitta. Wannan nau'i na ci gaban ba ya ƙunsar ƙaruwa a cikin ƙwayoyin halitta. A lokacin haɓakar acid, ƙwayoyin tsire-tsire suna faɗaɗa cikin sauri saboda an kara bangon tantanin halitta ta hanyar faɗaɗawa, furotin da ke kwance pH mai dogaro da bango. Expansin yana kwance sassauƙan hanyar sadarwa tsakanin microfibrils na cellulose a cikin bangon kwayar, wanda ke ba da damar ƙwayoyin salula ya haɓaka ta turgor da osmosis. Tsarin tsari wanda zai kai ga wannan zai hada da gabatarwar hormone mai tsire (auxin, misali) wanda ke haifar da fitar proton (H + ions) daga cikin tantanin zuwa cikin bangon kwayar. A sakamakon haka, maganin bangon kwayar ya zama mafi yawan ruwan sha. Masanin kimiyya daban-daban ne ya ba da shawarar cewa epidermis shine manufa ta musamman na auxin amma wannan ka'idar ba ta yarda da lokaci ba. Wannan yana kunna aikin fadadawa, yana haifar da bangon ya zama mai saurin fitowa kuma ya sha wahala shakatawa na bango, wanda ke bawa kwayar damar daukar ruwa da fadadawa. Ka'idodin ci gaban acid ya kasance mai rikici sosai a baya.
Acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform hakar: Acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenol-chloroform hakar ita ce fasaha mai cire ruwa-ruwa a cikin biochemistry. Ana amfani dashi ko'ina cikin ilimin halittar jiki don keɓance RNA. Wannan hanyar na iya daukar tsawon lokaci fiye da tsarin tsarin shafi kamar tsarkakewar silica, amma yana da tsafta mafi girma da kuma amfanin babban dawo da RNA: layin RNA galibi bai dace da tsarkake jinsin RNA ba, kamar siRNA, miRNA , gRNA da tRNA.
Acyl halide: Acyl halide wani sinadari ne wanda aka samo daga oxoacid ta hanyar maye gurbin ƙungiyar hydroxyl tare da rukunin halide.
Acyl halide: Acyl halide wani sinadari ne wanda aka samo daga oxoacid ta hanyar maye gurbin ƙungiyar hydroxyl tare da rukunin halide.
Esham: Esham Attica Smith , wanda aka sani da suna Esham , ba'amurke ne mai rairayi daga Detroit, Michigan. Ya fito a matsayin daya daga cikin masu zane-zane na farko-hip-hop daga Detroit, Esham ya fitar da faifan studio na farko, Boomin 'Words daga Jahannama a shekarar 1989 yana da shekaru 16. Tun daga wannan lokacin, ya ci gaba da fitar da fayafayen studio 15 gaba daya, kuma sun kuma kafa kungiyar Natas ta hip hop / horrorcore a shekarar 1992. Shi da dan uwansa James Smith sun kafa kuma sun gudanar da babbar kasuwar sayar da tambarin hip hop a Detroit, Reel Life Productions, har zuwa rufewarsa a 2001.
Gidan Acid: Gidan Acid wani yanki ne na waƙoƙin gida wanda aka haɓaka kusan tsakiyar 1980s daga DJs daga Chicago. Salon ana fassara salo da farko ta hanyar sauti da sauti na "squelching" da basslines na Roland TB-303 lantarki bass synthesizer-sequencer, bidi'a wani lokacin ana danganta ta da DJ Pierre na Phuture.
Gidan Acid: Gidan Acid wani yanki ne na waƙoƙin gida wanda aka haɓaka kusan tsakiyar 1980s daga DJs daga Chicago. Salon ana fassara salo da farko ta hanyar sauti da sauti na "squelching" da basslines na Roland TB-303 lantarki bass synthesizer-sequencer, bidi'a wani lokacin ana danganta ta da DJ Pierre na Phuture.